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  1. After EmguCV (OpenCV wrapper) UDF , I wanted to improve the concept of generating autoit udf bindings from c/c++ source files. GTK was a project that get my attention. That means: It is a heavy UDF with more that 8900 functions since they were generated from the gtk source files Complex gtk applications can be done with the UDF Functions keep the same name as in the source files prefixed with an underscore. The project is available here Prerequisites Download and extract gtk-autoit-bindings-v1.0.0-rc.0.7z into a folder Download and extract gtk-windows-4.3.2.7z into a folder Examples The classic Hello World #Region ;**** Directives created by AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI **** #AutoIt3Wrapper_UseX64=y #EndRegion ;**** Directives created by AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI **** Opt("MustDeclareVars", 1) #Region ; when you don't know where the functions are ; - include all files ; - use Ctrl+J at each function to go to their location ; - add an include of the located file ; - redo until all your functions are found ; - then you can remove the include of gtk_all.au3 which is two times slower to start with ; #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\gtk_all.au3" #EndRegion ; when you don't know where the functions are #Region ; when you know where the functions are #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\glib-2.0\gio\gapplication.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\glib-2.0\gobject\gobject.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkapplication.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkapplicationwindow.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkbutton.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkwindow.au3" #EndRegion ; when you know where the functions are #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\gtk_callback.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\gtk_extra.au3" _Gtk_Open("gtk-windows-4.3.2\bin") main() _Gtk_Close() Func print_hello($widget, $data) ConsoleWrite("Hello World" & @CRLF) EndFunc ;==>print_hello Func activate($app, $user_data) Local $window = _gtk_application_window_new($app) _gtk_window_set_title($window, "Window") _gtk_window_set_default_size($window, 200, 200) Local $button = _gtk_button_new_with_label("Hello World") _g_signal_connect($button, "clicked", _gtk_callback("print_hello"), NULL) _gtk_window_set_child($window, $button) _gtk_window_present($window) EndFunc ;==>activate Func main() Local $app = _gtk_application_new("com.autoitscript.gtk.example", $G_APPLICATION_FLAGS_NONE) _g_signal_connect($app, "activate", _gtk_callback("activate"), NULL) Local $status = _g_application_run($app, 0, 0) _g_object_unref($app) EndFunc ;==>main A more complex one #Region ;**** Directives created by AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI **** #AutoIt3Wrapper_UseX64=y #EndRegion ;**** Directives created by AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI **** ; Sources: ; https://docs.gtk.org/gtk4/getting_started.html#packing-buttons-with-gtkbuilder Opt("MustDeclareVars", 1) #Region ; when you don't know where the functions are ; - include all files ; - use Ctrl+J at each function to go to their location ; - add an include of the located file ; - redo until all your functions are found ; - then you can remove the include of gtk_all.au3 which is two times slower to start with ; #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\gtk_all.au3" #EndRegion ; when you don't know where the functions are #Region ; when you know where the functions are #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\glib-2.0\gio\gapplication.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\glib-2.0\gio\gfile.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\glib-2.0\glib\gmem.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\glib-2.0\gobject\gobject.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkapplication.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkbuilder.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkscrolledwindow.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkstack.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtktextbuffer.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtktextview.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkwidget.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\include\gtk-4.0\gtk\gtkwindow.au3" #EndRegion ; when you know where the functions are #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\gtk_callback.au3" #include "gtk-autoit-bindings\gtk_extra.au3" Local $application = DllStructCreate("ptr window; ptr stack") _Gtk_Open("gtk-windows-4.3.2\bin") main() _Gtk_Close() Func application_init($app) ; Construct a GtkBuilder instance and load our UI description Local $builder = _gtk_builder_new() _gtk_builder_add_from_file($builder, "window.ui", Null) $application.window = _gtk_builder_get_object($builder, "window") $application.stack = _gtk_builder_get_object($builder, "stack") ; We do not need the builder any more _g_object_unref($builder) _gtk_window_set_application($application.window, $app) EndFunc ;==>application_init Func activate($app, $user_data) application_init($app) ; show these files by default Local $argv[2] = ["main.au3", "window.ui"] Local $file For $i = 0 To UBound($argv) - 1 $file = _g_file_new_for_path($argv[$i]) open_file($file) _g_object_unref($file) Next _gtk_window_present($application.window) EndFunc ;==>activate Func open_file($file) Local $contents = DllStructCreate("ptr value") Local $length = DllStructCreate("uint64 value") Local $basename = _g_file_get_basename($file) Local $scrolled = _gtk_scrolled_window_new() _gtk_widget_set_hexpand($scrolled, True) _gtk_widget_set_vexpand($scrolled, True) Local $view = _gtk_text_view_new() _gtk_text_view_set_editable($view, False) _gtk_text_view_set_cursor_visible($view, False) _gtk_scrolled_window_set_child($scrolled, $view) _gtk_stack_add_titled($application.stack, $scrolled, $basename, $basename) If _g_file_load_contents($file, Null, $contents, $length, Null, Null) Then Local $buffer = _gtk_text_view_get_buffer($view) _gtk_text_buffer_set_text($buffer, $contents.value, $length.value) _g_free($contents.value) EndIf _g_free($basename) EndFunc ;==>open_file Func open($app, $files, $n_files, $hint) Local $windows = _gtk_application_get_windows($app) Local $win If $windows Then $windows = DllStructCreate($tagGList, $windows) $win = $windows.data Else application_init($app) $win = $application.window EndIf $files = DllStructCreate("ptr value[" & $n_files & "]", $files) For $i = 1 To $n_files open_file($files.value(($i))) Next _gtk_window_present($win) EndFunc ;==>open Func main() Local $argc = UBound($CmdLine) Local $argv = DllStructCreate("ptr value[" & $argc & "]") ; create an array to keep reference to structs until the end of the function Local $tmp[$argc] Local $str For $i = 0 To $argc - 1 $str = $CmdLine[$i] $tmp[$i] = DllStructCreate("char value[" & BinaryLen(StringToBinary($str)) + 1 & "]") $tmp[$i].value = $str $argv.value(($i + 1)) = DllStructGetPtr($tmp[$i]) Next Local $app = _gtk_application_new("com.autoitscript.gtk.example", $G_APPLICATION_HANDLES_OPEN) _g_signal_connect($app, "activate", _gtk_callback("activate"), Null) ; _g_signal_connect($app, "open", _gtk_callback("open", "none:cdecl", "ptr;ptr;int;str"), Null) ; on windows, argv is completely ignored ; it is directly taken from the command line ; see https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/blob/2.69.2/gio/gapplication.c#L2460 Local $status = _g_application_run($app, $argc, $argv) _g_object_unref($app) Return $status EndFunc ;==>main window.ui <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <interface> <object id="window" class="GtkWindow"> <property name="title" translatable="yes">Example Application</property> <property name="default-width">600</property> <property name="default-height">400</property> <child type="titlebar"> <object class="GtkHeaderBar" id="header"> <child type="title"> <object class="GtkStackSwitcher" id="tabs"> <property name="stack">stack</property> </object> </child> </object> </child> <child> <object class="GtkBox" id="content_box"> <property name="orientation">vertical</property> <child> <object class="GtkStack" id="stack"/> </child> </object> </child> </object> </interface> More examples are available here A note on performance Before trying to convert everything to the autoit equivalent, keep in mind that autoit is slow when dealing with loops. For that reason, I recommend to create a dll that export functions that do the loops. autoit-addon is a dll project example.
  2. GTK+ Framework | Widgets I'm doing experiment to use GTK+ Widgets on AutoIt3 and seems it sucessfull. Its cause some user on AutoIt3 forum requesting it. Well there are I'm using V2 of GTK+ which you can get binary file at http://www.gtk.org x32 http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/gtk+/2.24/gtk+-bundle_2.24.10-20120208_win32.zip x64 http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win64/gtk+/2.22/gtk+-bundle_2.22.1-20101229_win64.zip Don't get too happy. Because this far from complete. As for V3. Maybe I will release if V2 have been completed. Hah, its anonnying when get failed on implementing some function! So as far my work only go to: gtk2.zip (link fixed) or gtk2.zip There sample file how to use it. Oh yeah copy AutoIt3 Script to 'bin' folder of package you download from gtk.org If you interesting to join this project, please let me know. PM or E-Mail me. Thanks Screenshots .. .. ..
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