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DllCall crash


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Hello experts,

I am trying to use DllCall to call one function in my Dll file. But every time the script runs to DllCall it crashes.

I used both windows 7 and xp, but same thing happens.

The AutoIt syntax is:

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "prt", "usb_find_devices", "prt", 0)

And the original C function prototype is

typedef void* sub_device;

sub_device sub_find_devices( sub_device first );

I can't figure out what is wrong. It may be something stupid in there...

Thanks for your attention.

BRs,

bittware

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Read the help file about the default calling method that is used by DllCall. If your compiler's default calling convention is __cdecl then you should tell notify DllCall about it as well.

By the way, it's ptr not prt but it wasn't the reason for the crash, just posting typo.

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Could be for the same reason when I had a dll call that kept crashing on me.

This was because I was using a "type" while I should have been using "type*"

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Hello,

Yes, that should be "prt". "ptr" is typo.

I just tried both calling convention

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "prt:stdcall", "usb_find_devices", "prt:stdcall", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "prt:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "prt:cdecl", 0)

But crashing as always...

Might it be the problem of AutoIt compiler setting?

When I complie my script in SciTE it prompts

Starting AutoIt3Wrapper v.2.0.1.24 Environment(Language:0804 Keyboard:00000804 OS:WIN_7/ CPU:X64 OS:X86)

I was wondering if CPU:X64 OS:X86 has something to do complier setting.

BRs,

bittware

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Hello,

Yes, that should be "prt". "ptr" is typo.

I just tried both calling convention

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "prt:stdcall", "usb_find_devices", "prt:stdcall", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "prt:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "prt:cdecl", 0)

But crashing as always...

Might it be the problem of AutoIt compiler setting?

When I complie my script in SciTE it prompts

Starting AutoIt3Wrapper v.2.0.1.24 Environment(Language:0804 Keyboard:00000804 OS:WIN_7/ CPU:X64 OS:X86)

I was wondering if CPU:X64 OS:X86 has something to do with complier setting.

BRs,

bittware

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lol prt is the typo. It should be ptr. You need to specify the calling convention in the function return value -only-.

Local $aResult = DllCall("MyLib.dll", "int:cdecl", "Add", "int", 4, "int", 5)

If @error Then Return SetError(@error, @extended, 0)
Return $aResult[0]
;...

Also, you should provide a bit more information about the function description. Does the function require the data to be already allocated by user? If it's a generic object pointer allocated and maintained internally by the function, it should be like:

Func _MyFunc(ByRef $OutPtr)
   ; On success, $aResult[1] points to an opaque pointer.
   Local $aResult = DllCall("MyLib.dll", "int:cdecl", "MyFunc", "ptr*", 0)

   If @error Then Return SetError(@error, @extended, 0)
   $OutPtr = $aResult[1]
   Return $aResult[0]
EndFunc
;...

In general, "type" in DllCall means pass without reference, "type*" means pass by reference.

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Sorry for the mistake...

But even DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "prt:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "prt:cdecl", 0) can still be successfully compiled. It's weird.

I am meant to pass the pointer itself to the called function, not the pointer of pointer, so it should look like this

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "ptr", 0)

But this also crashes.

Is there any possibility I can trace the root cause of such crash. Can any useful debug tool do some help?

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DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "ptr*", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr*:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "ptr*", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "ptr", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr*:cdecl", "usb_find_devices", "ptr", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr", "usb_find_devices", "ptr*", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr*", "usb_find_devices", "ptr*", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr", "usb_find_devices", "ptr", 0)

DllCall("D:\scripts\sub20.dll", "ptr*", "usb_find_devices", "ptr", 0)

I tried all possible combinations. They all crash.

In this DLL user manual, it says

2.1.1 sub_find_devices

Synopsis

sub_device sub_find_devices( sub_device first )

Function scans USB devices currently connected to the host looking for SUB-20 device(s). If parameter first is

NULL function will initiate new search, otherwise it will continue to search from the place it finished during last

call.

Return value

Function returns next found SUB-20 device descriptor or NULL if no more devices were found. Returned value

can be used as parameter for sub_open. Device descriptor is not a device handle required by API calls. Handle

is returned by sub_open.

Example

sub_device dev=0;

while( dev = sub_find_devices(dev) )

{

/* Check device serial number */

}

Edited by bittware
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Strange. Care to run the following script and post the console output?

#include <Constants.au3>
#include <WinAPI.au3>

Local $hDll = DllOpen("D:\scripts\sub20.dll")
ConsoleWrite("Dll: " & $hDll & ", error: " & @error & @CRLF)
If $hDll Then DllClose($hDll)

Local $hLib = _WinAPI_LoadLibraryEx("D:\scripts\sub20.dll",  $DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES)
ConsoleWrite("Dll: " & $hLib & ", error: " & @error & ", winerror: " & _WinAPI_GetLastErrorMessage())
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The console output is

>"C:\Program Files\AutoIt3\SciTE\AutoIt3Wrapper\AutoIt3Wrapper.exe" /run /prod /ErrorStdOut /in "D:\scripts\dllcall.au3" /autoit3dir "C:\Program Files\AutoIt3" /UserParams

+>17:14:42 Starting AutoIt3Wrapper v.2.0.1.24 Environment(Language:0804 Keyboard:00000804 OS:WIN_7/ CPU:X64 OS:X86)

>Running AU3Check (1.54.19.0) from:C:\Program Files\AutoIt3

+>17:14:43 AU3Check ended.rc:0

>Running:(3.3.6.1):C:\Program Files\AutoIt3\autoit3.exe "D:\scripts\dllcall.au3"

Dll: 1, error: 0

Dll: 0x10000000, error: 0, winerror: 操作成功完成。

汬??潃獮汯坥+>17:14:43 AutoIT3.exe ended.rc:0

>Exit code: 0 Time: 2.447

Sorry for the embedded chinese charaters. In fact, it just says the operation is well done.

I also attached the definition head file and sub20.dll. Please take a look. Very appreciate your help.

libsub.h

sub20.dll

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I also dumpped out all the functions inside sub20.dll by using DLL Export Viewer.

It looks like this

==================================================
Function Name     : DllMain
Address           : 0x10002b90
Relative Address  : 0x00002b90
Ordinal           : 1 (0x1)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_adc_config
Address           : 0x100020d0
Relative Address  : 0x000020d0
Ordinal           : 2 (0x2)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_adc_read
Address           : 0x10002140
Relative Address  : 0x00002140
Ordinal           : 3 (0x3)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_adc_single
Address           : 0x10002120
Relative Address  : 0x00002120
Ordinal           : 4 (0x4)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_close
Address           : 0x100010f0
Relative Address  : 0x000010f0
Ordinal           : 5 (0x5)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_control_request
Address           : 0x10002980
Relative Address  : 0x00002980
Ordinal           : 6 (0x6)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_errno
Address           : 0x1001d4d8
Relative Address  : 0x0001d4d8
Ordinal           : 7 (0x7)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_fifo_config
Address           : 0x10002670
Relative Address  : 0x00002670
Ordinal           : 8 (0x8)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_fifo_read
Address           : 0x10002520
Relative Address  : 0x00002520
Ordinal           : 9 (0x9)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_fifo_write
Address           : 0x10002470
Relative Address  : 0x00002470
Ordinal           : 10 (0xa)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_find_devices
Address           : 0x10001000
Relative Address  : 0x00001000
Ordinal           : 11 (0xb)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_fpwm_config
Address           : 0x10001db0
Relative Address  : 0x00001db0
Ordinal           : 12 (0xc)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_fpwm_set
Address           : 0x10001f00
Relative Address  : 0x00001f00
Ordinal           : 13 (0xd)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_get_cfg_vpd
Address           : 0x10001250
Relative Address  : 0x00001250
Ordinal           : 14 (0xe)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_get_mode
Address           : 0x10001120
Relative Address  : 0x00001120
Ordinal           : 15 (0xf)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_get_product_id
Address           : 0x100029e0
Relative Address  : 0x000029e0
Ordinal           : 16 (0x10)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_get_serial_number
Address           : 0x100029c0
Relative Address  : 0x000029c0
Ordinal           : 17 (0x11)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_get_version
Address           : 0x10001170
Relative Address  : 0x00001170
Ordinal           : 18 (0x12)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_gpio_config
Address           : 0x10001c10
Relative Address  : 0x00001c10
Ordinal           : 19 (0x13)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_gpio_read
Address           : 0x10001cb0
Relative Address  : 0x00001cb0
Ordinal           : 20 (0x14)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_gpio_write
Address           : 0x10001d10
Relative Address  : 0x00001d10
Ordinal           : 21 (0x15)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_config
Address           : 0x100013f0
Relative Address  : 0x000013f0
Ordinal           : 22 (0x16)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_freq
Address           : 0x100012d0
Relative Address  : 0x000012d0
Ordinal           : 23 (0x17)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_read
Address           : 0x10001540
Relative Address  : 0x00001540
Ordinal           : 24 (0x18)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_scan
Address           : 0x100014e0
Relative Address  : 0x000014e0
Ordinal           : 25 (0x19)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_start
Address           : 0x10001440
Relative Address  : 0x00001440
Ordinal           : 26 (0x1a)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_status
Address           : 0x1001d4d4
Relative Address  : 0x0001d4d4
Ordinal           : 27 (0x1b)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_stop
Address           : 0x10001490
Relative Address  : 0x00001490
Ordinal           : 28 (0x1c)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_i2c_write
Address           : 0x10001660
Relative Address  : 0x00001660
Ordinal           : 29 (0x1d)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_lcd_write
Address           : 0x10002210
Relative Address  : 0x00002210
Ordinal           : 30 (0x1e)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_mdio22
Address           : 0x10001a80
Relative Address  : 0x00001a80
Ordinal           : 31 (0x1f)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_mdio45
Address           : 0x10001ae0
Relative Address  : 0x00001ae0
Ordinal           : 32 (0x20)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_mdio_xfer
Address           : 0x10001b30
Relative Address  : 0x00001b30
Ordinal           : 33 (0x21)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_open
Address           : 0x100010c0
Relative Address  : 0x000010c0
Ordinal           : 34 (0x22)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_pwm_config
Address           : 0x10001f90
Relative Address  : 0x00001f90
Ordinal           : 35 (0x23)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_pwm_set
Address           : 0x10002070
Relative Address  : 0x00002070
Ordinal           : 36 (0x24)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_rs_get_config
Address           : 0x100022f0
Relative Address  : 0x000022f0
Ordinal           : 37 (0x25)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_rs_set_config
Address           : 0x10002280
Relative Address  : 0x00002280
Ordinal           : 38 (0x26)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_rs_timing
Address           : 0x10002370
Relative Address  : 0x00002370
Ordinal           : 39 (0x27)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_rs_xfer
Address           : 0x100023f0
Relative Address  : 0x000023f0
Ordinal           : 40 (0x28)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_sdio_transfer
Address           : 0x100019e0
Relative Address  : 0x000019e0
Ordinal           : 41 (0x29)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_set_debug_level
Address           : 0x10002ae0
Relative Address  : 0x00002ae0
Ordinal           : 42 (0x2a)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_spi_config
Address           : 0x10001780
Relative Address  : 0x00001780
Ordinal           : 43 (0x2b)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_spi_transfer
Address           : 0x100017e0
Relative Address  : 0x000017e0
Ordinal           : 44 (0x2c)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : sub_strerror
Address           : 0x10002950
Relative Address  : 0x00002950
Ordinal           : 45 (0x2d)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================

==================================================
Function Name     : usb_transaction
Address           : 0x10002750
Relative Address  : 0x00002750
Ordinal           : 46 (0x2e)
Filename          : sub20.dll
Full Path         : D:\scripts\sub20.dll
Type              : Exported Function
==================================================
Edited by SmOke_N
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  • Moderators

bittware,

What trancexx is pointing out in her normal inimitable fashion is that you have been using:

usb_find_devices

throughout, whereas the function in that huge list you posted is

sub_find_devices

Add that to the ptr/prt confusion earlier and I feel she has a point! ;)

M23

P.S. The next time you post a list as long as that, please put it in [code ] [/code ] tags so that it appears in a scrollable box. Just leave out the trailing spaces - there are only there so the tags appear here. :blink:

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