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Stuck with Select / Switch


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Hi,

I'm totally struck with the declaration of variables, and / or with Select and Switch.

I'm trying to set up a macro system for my computer, for various hotkeys and for different scopes, i.e.

depending on the program that is running, the same hotkey is to have a different effect, i.e. to trigger

a different macro. Thus, I did this:

global $scope ; is to be numeric, I first called it just $s, but 1 character or more, problems stay

global $title ; this is the name of the current program in use

Opt("WinTitleMatchMode", 2) ; set to "substring" (default is 1 = "start")

; this is necessary since the titles contain program names AND file names, sometimes at the beginning

Opt("MustDeclareVars", 1) ; yes (default is 0 = no) ; yes or no doesn't make any difference for my problem

; here I deleted most of my script in order to make it more readable:

hotkeyset ("{F3}", "A" )

hotkeyset ("{F4}", "B" )

hotkeyset ("{F5}", "C" )

While 1

Sleep (100)

Wend

Func A()

GetScope() ; runs my function GetScope() below

; gets never back to function A() though:

Switch $scope

Case 1

Send("^c")

Case 2

Send("^c")

Case 3

Send("^c")

MsgBox(0, "And again, scope is:", $scope) ; never...

Case 4

Send("^c")

Endswitch

; of course, I tried with Select, then Case $scope = 1, $scope = 2, etc.

; I also tried with "==" instead of "=", to no avail

Endfunc

Func B()

GetScope()

; same missing of results

Endfunc

Func C()

; etc. etc.

Endfunc

Func GetScope()

$title = WinGetTitle("[active]") ; this indeed gets the correct title into that variable

Switch $title

Case "iGrafx Flowcharter 2000"

$scope = 1

Case "ActionOutline"

$scope = 2

Case "Ultra Recall Professional"

$scope = 3

Case "Windows Internet Explorer"

$scope = 4 ; I tried all these with and without indentation, to no avail

EndSwitch

MsgBox(0, "Full title of active window is:", $title) ; it's correctly presented

MsgBox(0, "Scope is:", $scope) ; it's always void or 0 (zero) if I had initialized it that way

Endfunc

; Thus, NEVER EVER the statement line(s) after the case lines are executed, the values (1 to 4) are

; never assigned to the (numerical) variable.

What do I wrong, please? (Of course, I tried the help and the forum, for Select, Switch, declaration of variables, scope of variables, variable assignment, call for functions within other functions, etc. etc.)

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You are doing an exact match in the GetScope() Func and likely the Window title is different.

E.g.: Case "Windows Internet Explorer" The content in $title is more than the Case string you test against.

Jos

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Your problem is that you're not trying to compare the Window title with the Case statements. You're comparing the contents of $title variable to part of what you're expecting the window title to be.

Try this instead:

Select
        Case StringInStr($title, "iGrafx Flowcharter 2000")
            $scope = 1
        Case StringInStr($title, "ActionOutline")
            $scope = 2
        Case StringInStr($title, "Ultra Recall Professional")
            $scope = 3
        Case StringInStr($title, "Windows Internet Explorer")
            $scope = 4 ; I tried all these with and without indentation, to no avail
    EndSelect

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Jos and BrewManNH, you're both totally right, I am deeply indebted to you. This is a tremendous site with tremendous help, that's why I've chosen AI over AHK. I'm really glad such a fine community exists. (I've finally come to experiment with AI, so I'm a total beginner, and thus I only searched my probable error in the probable misunderstanding of the language, instead of also checking the logic of my thinking, that's why I'd been stuck. Many, many thanks again!)

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