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WinHTTP DllCall fails


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I'm having a problem initializing WinHTTP in my script. Right now it won't even do _WinHttpOpen(). I've already searched the forums, and was unable to find anyone else with this exact problem. I've narrowed it down to the DllCall for _WinHttpOpen() in the actual include. The DllCall fails, but I don't know why. Here is the code I'm using:

#include "WinHTTP.au3"

Global $hHttpOpen = _WinHttpOpen()
If @error Then
    MsgBox(48, "Error", "Error initializing the usage of WinHTTP functions.")
    Exit
EndIf

Thanks in advance!

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Which version of Windows do you use? At least Win2000 SP3 is required.

Edited by ProgAndy

*GERMAN* [note: you are not allowed to remove author / modified info from my UDFs]My UDFs:[_SetImageBinaryToCtrl] [_TaskDialog] [AutoItObject] [Animated GIF (GDI+)] [ClipPut for Image] [FreeImage] [GDI32 UDFs] [GDIPlus Progressbar] [Hotkey-Selector] [Multiline Inputbox] [MySQL without ODBC] [RichEdit UDFs] [SpeechAPI Example] [WinHTTP]UDFs included in AutoIt: FTP_Ex (as FTPEx), _WinAPI_SetLayeredWindowAttributes

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The message box says "WinHTTP not available on your system!"

I took it a step further, though, and looked at @error. It was set to 1, which would indicate that the DllCall to check the platform failed all by itself, before the DLL could even think about actually checking the platform.

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Just to be sure: You have the include-line before the actual command, right?

Please post the output of this script:

$a = DllOpen("winhttp.dll")
ConsoleWrite("error: " & @error & @CRLF)
ConsoleWrite("handle: " & $a & @CRLF)

*GERMAN* [note: you are not allowed to remove author / modified info from my UDFs]My UDFs:[_SetImageBinaryToCtrl] [_TaskDialog] [AutoItObject] [Animated GIF (GDI+)] [ClipPut for Image] [FreeImage] [GDI32 UDFs] [GDIPlus Progressbar] [Hotkey-Selector] [Multiline Inputbox] [MySQL without ODBC] [RichEdit UDFs] [SpeechAPI Example] [WinHTTP]UDFs included in AutoIt: FTP_Ex (as FTPEx), _WinAPI_SetLayeredWindowAttributes

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I do have the include line before the command.

I updated AutoIt from 3.3.0.0 to 3.3.6.1, and the problem appears to be solved -- interesting.

Regardless, thanks to both of you for your help.

What's interesting? You not seeing this inside the UDF:

; #INDEX# ===================================================================================
; Title ...............: WinHttp
; File Name............: WinHttp.au3
; File Version.........: 1.6.2.2
; Min. AutoIt Version..: v3.3.2.0
; Description .........: AutoIt wrapper for WinHttp functions
; Author... ...........: trancexx, ProgAndy
; Dll .................: winhttp.dll, kernel32.dll
; ===========================================================================================

Emphasizing Min. AutoIt Version.

...AutoIt uses some new datatypes since.

♡♡♡

.

eMyvnE

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  • 3 years later...

Hi there,

I'm reanimating this thread, because I have the same problem as the threadstarter, just without a solution jet. I use AutoIT v3.3.8.1, I compile my scripts on a Windows 7 Ultimate 32 Bit and they run on another machine, which is a Windows 7 Professional 64 Bit. Both Windows are fully patched. I use WinHttp v1.6.3.7. In the directory of my compiled exe of this script are also the files:WinHttp.au3 and WinHttpConstants.au3. My Script uses this library to make a HTTP Request and looks into the header and works with these information. The following doesn't trigger @error: #include <WinHttp.au3>, _WinHttpOpen(), _WinHttpConnect(), _WinHttpOpenRequest(), _WinHttpSendRequest(). The following functions trigger @error: _WinHttpReceiveResponse(), _WinHttpQueryHeaders() both with @error 1. The documentation says this "1 - DllCall failed".

Here is the relevant snip of my script:

#Region                                                                     ; **** Directives created by AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI ****
#AutoIt3Wrapper_Compression=0
#EndRegion
#include <Misc.au3>
#include <File.au3>
#include <WinHttp.au3>
_Singleton( StringReplace(@ScriptName, ".exe", "") )                            ; prevents multiple starts of this script
;#NoEnv                                                                         ; recommended for performance and compatibility with future AutoHotkey releases
;#Warn                                                                          ; enable warnings to assist with detecting common errors
Opt("WinTitleMatchMode", 1)                                                         ; 1=start, 2=subStr, 3=exact, 4=advanced, -1 to -4=force lower case match according to other type of match.
Opt("MustDeclareVars", 1)
Global $HttpStatus = 0                                                          ; _MakeHttpRequest() will fill this variable.
Global $FilenameWithExtension = StringReplace(@ScriptName, ".exe", "") & ".log"


Func _MakeHttpRequest ()
    ;If Not _WinHttpCheckPlatform() Then                                                         ; was tested the messagebox didn't show up.
    ;   MsgBox(48, "Caution", "WinHTTP not available on your system!")
    ;   Exit 1
    ;EndIf
    Local $hOpen = _WinHttpOpen()                                                                   ; Open needed handles
    _WinHttpSetOption($hOpen, $WINHTTP_OPTION_USER_AGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko")              ; Set User-Agent string
    Local $hConnect = _WinHttpConnect($hOpen, "google.com")                                         ; Open needed handles
    If @error Then
        _WriteLogLine(" --> Error Nr. " & @error & ": using _WinHttpConnect().")
    EndIf
    Local $hRequest = _WinHttpOpenRequest($hConnect, Default, "index.html")                         ; Specify the reguest
    If @error Then
        _WriteLogLine("--> Error Nr. " & @error & ": using _WinHttpOpenRequest().")
    EndIf
    $HttpStatus = 0
    _WinHttpSendRequest($hRequest)                                                                  ; Send request
    If @error Then
        _WriteLogLine("--> Error Nr. " & @error & ": using _WinHttpSendRequest().")
    EndIf
    _WinHttpReceiveResponse($hRequest)                                                              ; Wait for the response
    If @error Then
        _WriteLogLine("--> Error Nr. " & @error & ": using _WinHttpReceiveResponse().")
    EndIf
    Local $sHeader = _WinHttpQueryHeaders($hRequest)                                                ; ...get full header
    If @error Then
        _WriteLogLine("--> Error Nr. " & @error & ": using _WinHttpQueryHeaders().")
    EndIf
    Sleep(150)
    If StringLen($sHeader) < 10 Then
        $HttpStatus = 200
        _WriteLogLine("--> Error Nr. " & @error & ": in _MakeHttpRequest(), $sHeader contains: >>" & $sHeader & "<<")
    Else
        Local $aHeaderPart = StringSplit($sHeader," ")                                              ; extract HTTP Statuscode from full header
        $HttpStatus = $aHeaderPart[2]                                                               ; 2nd Array Element is the HTTP Status.
    EndIf
    _WinHttpCloseHandle($hRequest)                                                                  ; Clean
    _WinHttpCloseHandle($hConnect)                                                                  ; Clean
    _WinHttpCloseHandle($hOpen)                                                                     ; Clean
EndFunc


Func _WriteLogLine($StringToLog=Default)
    Local $hFile = FileOpen(@ScriptDir & "\" & $FilenameWithExtension, 257)                     ; Open logfile in the same directory named like the exe, but with log extension. Create logfile, if necessary.
                                                                                                ;   129 = Verwende Unicode-UTF8 Kodierung im Lese- und Schreib- Anhängmodus. Lesen überschreibt ein existierendes BOM nicht.
                                                                                                ;   256 = Verwende Unicode-UTF8 (ohne BOM) im Lese- und Schreib- Anhängmodus.
    _FileWriteLog($hFile, $StringToLog)                                                         ; Write string to logfile.
    Sleep(1000)                                                                                 ; Wait 1 second.
    FileClose($hFile)                                                                           ; Close logfile.
EndFunc


While True
    _MakeHttpRequest ()
    Sleep(600000)                                                                                   ; Wait 10 minutes.
Wend

My logfile contains multiple entries like this ones:

2014-06-27 14:11:22 : --> Error Nr. 1: using _WinHttpReceiveResponse().
2014-06-27 14:11:23 : --> Error Nr. 1: using _WinHttpQueryHeaders().
2014-06-27 14:11:24 : --> Error Nr. 0: in _MakeHttpRequest(), $sHeader contains: >><<

Help to solve this error is most appreciated. Currently I'm requesting a HTTP request, how can I request via HTTPS?  :)

Edited by AnotherNamePlease
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