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ObjCreateInterface and struct tagPoint in method ElementFromPoint


junkew
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[edit 06 jan 2013] Actually its more about ObjCreateInterface and interfaces icm with struct

If I have in C++ the definition

ElementFromPoint hresult([in] tagPOINT ;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)

How would this translate to ObjCreateInterface syntax?

"ElementFromPoint hresult(struct;ptr*);"

and in code using it without getting the pointer

$objUIAutomation.ElementFromPoint($tStruct,$pUIElement)
;~ $objUIAutomation.ElementFromPoint(DllStructGetPtr($tStruct),$pUIElement)

trying to get this work based on

Based on the answers trancexx gave the main issue resolved

full working example

1. copy / paste and save script

2. run script

3. hover with the mouse and where you are interested in an object just press ctrl+m

4. escape to exit

#include <WinAPI.au3>

HotKeySet("{ESC}", "Close") ; Set ESC as a hotkey to exit the script.

HotKeySet("^m", "GetElementInfo") ; Set Hotkey Ctrl+M

;~ http://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/128406-interface-autoitobject-iuiautomation/
;~ http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ff625914(v=vs.85).aspx

Global $oDesktop, $pDesktop  ;Desktop will be frequently the starting point
Global $oUIElement, $pUIElement  ;Used frequently to get an element

Global Const $sCLSID_CUIAutomation="{FF48DBA4-60EF-4201-AA87-54103EEF594E}"
Global Const $sIID_IUIAutomation="{30CBE57D-D9D0-452A-AB13-7AC5AC4825EE}"
Global $dtagIUIAutomation = "CompareElements hresult(ptr;ptr;long*);" & _ ;CompareElements hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] IUIAutomationElement *;[out] int )
"CompareRuntimeIds hresult(ptr;ptr;long*);" & _ ;CompareRuntimeIds hresult([in] ne ;[in] ne ;[out] int )
"GetRootElement hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;GetRootElement hresult([out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"ElementFromHandle hresult(none;ptr*);" & _ ;ElementFromHandle hresult([in] void ;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"ElementFromPoint hresult(struct;ptr*);" & _ ;ElementFromPoint hresult([in] tagPOINT ;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"GetFocusedElement hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;GetFocusedElement hresult([out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"GetRootElementBuildCache hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;GetRootElementBuildCache hresult([in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"ElementFromHandleBuildCache hresult(none;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;ElementFromHandleBuildCache hresult([in] void ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"ElementFromPointBuildCache hresult(none;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;ElementFromPointBuildCache hresult([in] tagPOINT ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"GetFocusedElementBuildCache hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;GetFocusedElementBuildCache hresult([in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"CreateTreeWalker hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateTreeWalker hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[out] IUIAutomationTreeWalker **)
"ControlViewWalker hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ControlViewWalker hresult([out] IUIAutomationTreeWalker **)
"ContentViewWalker hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ContentViewWalker hresult([out] IUIAutomationTreeWalker **)
"RawViewWalker hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;RawViewWalker hresult([out] IUIAutomationTreeWalker **)
"RawViewCondition hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;RawViewCondition hresult([out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"ControlViewCondition hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ControlViewCondition hresult([out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"ContentViewCondition hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ContentViewCondition hresult([out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateCacheRequest hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CreateCacheRequest hresult([out] IUIAutomationCacheRequest **)
"CreateTrueCondition hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CreateTrueCondition hresult([out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateFalseCondition hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CreateFalseCondition hresult([out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreatePropertyCondition hresult(int;variant;ptr*);" & _ ;CreatePropertyCondition hresult([in] int ;[in] variant ;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreatePropertyConditionEx hresult(int;variant;long;ptr*);" & _ ;CreatePropertyConditionEx hresult([in] int ;[in] variant ;[in] PropertyConditionFlags ;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateAndCondition hresult(ptr;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateAndCondition hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateAndConditionFromArray hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateAndConditionFromArray hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition ;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateAndConditionFromNativeArray hresult(ptr;int;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateAndConditionFromNativeArray hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition **;[in] int ;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateOrCondition hresult(ptr;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateOrCondition hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateOrConditionFromArray hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateOrConditionFromArray hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition ;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateOrConditionFromNativeArray hresult(ptr;int;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateOrConditionFromNativeArray hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition **;[in] int ;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"CreateNotCondition hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateNotCondition hresult([in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[out] IUIAutomationCondition **)
"AddAutomationEventHandler hresult(int;ptr;long;ptr;ptr);" & _ ;AddAutomationEventHandler hresult([in] int ;[in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[in] IUIAutomationEventHandler *)
"RemoveAutomationEventHandler hresult(int;ptr;ptr);" & _ ;RemoveAutomationEventHandler hresult([in] int ;[in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] IUIAutomationEventHandler *)
"AddPropertyChangedEventHandlerNativeArray hresult(ptr;long;ptr;ptr;int;int);" & _ ;AddPropertyChangedEventHandlerNativeArray hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[in] IUIAutomationpropertychangedEventHandler *;[in] int ;[in] int )
"AddPropertyChangedEventHandler hresult(ptr;long;ptr;ptr;ptr);" & _ ;AddPropertyChangedEventHandler hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[in] IUIAutomationpropertychangedEventHandler *;[in] ne )
"RemovePropertyChangedEventHandler hresult(ptr;ptr);" & _ ;RemovePropertyChangedEventHandler hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] IUIAutomationpropertychangedEventHandler *)
"AddStructureChangedEventHandler hresult(ptr;long;ptr;ptr);" & _ ;AddStructureChangedEventHandler hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[in] IUIAutomationStructureChangedEventHandler *)
"RemoveStructureChangedEventHandler hresult(ptr;ptr);" & _ ;RemoveStructureChangedEventHandler hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[in] IUIAutomationStructureChangedEventHandler *)
"AddFocusChangedEventHandler hresult(ptr;ptr);" & _ ;AddFocusChangedEventHandler hresult([in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[in] IUIAutomationfocusChangedEventHandler *)
"RemoveFocusChangedEventHandler hresult(ptr);" & _ ;RemoveFocusChangedEventHandler hresult([in] IUIAutomationfocusChangedEventHandler *)
"RemoveAllEventHandlers hresult();" & _ ;RemoveAllEventHandlers hresult()
"IntNativeArrayToSafeArray hresult(int;int;ptr*);" & _ ;IntNativeArrayToSafeArray hresult([in] int ;[in] int ;[out] ne )
"IntSafeArrayToNativeArray hresult(ptr;int*;int*);" & _ ;IntSafeArrayToNativeArray hresult([in] ne ;[out] int ;[out] int )
"RectToVariant hresult(none;variant*);" & _ ;RectToVariant hresult([in] tagRECT ;[out] variant )
"VariantToRect hresult(variant;none*);" & _ ;VariantToRect hresult([in] variant ;[out] tagRECT *)
"SafeArrayToRectNativeArray hresult(ptr;none*;int*);" & _ ;SafeArrayToRectNativeArray hresult([in] ne ;[out] tagRECT **;[out] int )
"CreateProxyFactoryEntry hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;CreateProxyFactoryEntry hresult([in] IUIAutomationProxyFactory *;[out] IUIAutomationProxyFactoryEntry **)
"ProxyFactoryMapping hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ProxyFactoryMapping hresult([out] IUIAutomationProxyFactoryMapping **)
"GetPropertyProgrammaticName hresult(int;bstr*);" & _ ;GetPropertyProgrammaticName hresult([in] int ;[out] bstr )
"GetPatternProgrammaticName hresult(int;bstr*);" & _ ;GetPatternProgrammaticName hresult([in] int ;[out] bstr )
"PollForPotentialSupportedPatterns hresult(ptr;ptr*;ptr*);" & _ ;PollForPotentialSupportedPatterns hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[out] ne ;[out] ne )
"PollForPotentialSupportedProperties hresult(ptr;ptr*;ptr*);" & _ ;PollForPotentialSupportedProperties hresult([in] IUIAutomationElement *;[out] ne ;[out] ne )
"CheckNotSupported hresult(variant;long*);" & _ ;CheckNotSupported hresult([in] variant ;[out] int )
"ReservedNotSupportedValue hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ReservedNotSupportedValue hresult([out] iunknown )
"ReservedMixedAttributeValue hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;ReservedMixedAttributeValue hresult([out] iunknown )
"ElementFromIAccessible hresult(none;int;ptr*);" & _ ;ElementFromIAccessible hresult([in] IAccessible *;[in] int ;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"ElementFromIAccessibleBuildCache hresult(none;int;ptr;ptr*);" ;ElementFromIAccessibleBuildCache hresult([in] IAccessible *;[in] int ;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
;===============================================================================

Global Const $sIID_IUIAutomationElement="{D22108AA-8AC5-49A5-837B-37BBB3D7591E}"
Global $dtagIUIAutomationElement = "SetFocus hresult();" & _ ;SetFocus hresult()
"GetRuntimeId hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;GetRuntimeId hresult([out] ne )
"FindFirst hresult(long;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;FindFirst hresult([in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"FindAll hresult(long;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;FindAll hresult([in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"FindFirstBuildCache hresult(long;ptr;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;FindFirstBuildCache hresult([in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"FindAllBuildCache hresult(long;ptr;ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;FindAllBuildCache hresult([in] TreeScope ;[in] IUIAutomationCondition *;[in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"BuildUpdatedCache hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ ;BuildUpdatedCache hresult([in] IUIAutomationCacheRequest *;[out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"GetCurrentPropertyValue hresult(int;variant*);" & _ ;GetCurrentPropertyValue hresult([in] int ;[out] variant )
"GetCurrentPropertyValueEx hresult(int;long;variant*);" & _ ;GetCurrentPropertyValueEx hresult([in] int ;[in] int ;[out] variant )
"GetCachedPropertyValue hresult(int;variant*);" & _ ;GetCachedPropertyValue hresult([in] int ;[out] variant )
"GetCachedPropertyValueEx hresult(int;long;variant*);" & _ ;GetCachedPropertyValueEx hresult([in] int ;[in] int ;[out] variant )
"GetCurrentPatternAs hresult(int;none;none*);" & _ ;GetCurrentPatternAs hresult([in] int ;[in] GUID *;[out] void )
"GetCachedPatternAs hresult(int;none;none*);" & _ ;GetCachedPatternAs hresult([in] int ;[in] GUID *;[out] void )
"GetCurrentPattern hresult(int;ptr*);" & _ ;GetCurrentPattern hresult([in] int ;[out] iunknown )
"GetCachedPattern hresult(int;ptr*);" & _ ;GetCachedPattern hresult([in] int ;[out] iunknown )
"GetCachedParent hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;GetCachedParent hresult([out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"GetCachedChildren hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;GetCachedChildren hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CurrentProcessId hresult(int*);" & _ ;CurrentProcessId hresult([out] int )
"CurrentControlType hresult(int*);" & _ ;CurrentControlType hresult([out] int )
"CurrentLocalizedControlType hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentLocalizedControlType hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentName hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentName hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentAcceleratorKey hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentAcceleratorKey hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentAccessKey hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentAccessKey hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentHasKeyboardFocus hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentHasKeyboardFocus hresult([out] int )
"CurrentIsKeyboardFocusable hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsKeyboardFocusable hresult([out] int )
"CurrentIsEnabled hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsEnabled hresult([out] int )
"CurrentAutomationId hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentAutomationId hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentClassName hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentClassName hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentHelpText hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentHelpText hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentCulture hresult(int*);" & _ ;CurrentCulture hresult([out] int )
"CurrentIsControlElement hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsControlElement hresult([out] int )
"CurrentIsContentElement hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsContentElement hresult([out] int )
"CurrentIsPassword hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsPassword hresult([out] int )
"CurrentNativeWindowHandle hresult(none*);" & _ ;CurrentNativeWindowHandle hresult([out] void )
"CurrentItemType hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentItemType hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentIsOffscreen hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsOffscreen hresult([out] int )
"CurrentOrientation hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentOrientation hresult([out] OrientationType *)
"CurrentFrameworkId hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentFrameworkId hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentIsRequiredForForm hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsRequiredForForm hresult([out] int )
"CurrentItemStatus hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentItemStatus hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentBoundingRectangle hresult(none*);" & _ ;CurrentBoundingRectangle hresult([out] tagRECT *)
"CurrentLabeledBy hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CurrentLabeledBy hresult([out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"CurrentAriaRole hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentAriaRole hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentAriaProperties hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentAriaProperties hresult([out] bstr )
"CurrentIsDataValidForForm hresult(long*);" & _ ;CurrentIsDataValidForForm hresult([out] int )
"CurrentControllerFor hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CurrentControllerFor hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CurrentDescribedBy hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CurrentDescribedBy hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CurrentFlowsTo hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CurrentFlowsTo hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CurrentProviderDescription hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CurrentProviderDescription hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedProcessId hresult(int*);" & _ ;CachedProcessId hresult([out] int )
"CachedControlType hresult(int*);" & _ ;CachedControlType hresult([out] int )
"CachedLocalizedControlType hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedLocalizedControlType hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedName hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedName hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedAcceleratorKey hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedAcceleratorKey hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedAccessKey hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedAccessKey hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedHasKeyboardFocus hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedHasKeyboardFocus hresult([out] int )
"CachedIsKeyboardFocusable hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsKeyboardFocusable hresult([out] int )
"CachedIsEnabled hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsEnabled hresult([out] int )
"CachedAutomationId hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedAutomationId hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedClassName hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedClassName hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedHelpText hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedHelpText hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedCulture hresult(int*);" & _ ;CachedCulture hresult([out] int )
"CachedIsControlElement hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsControlElement hresult([out] int )
"CachedIsContentElement hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsContentElement hresult([out] int )
"CachedIsPassword hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsPassword hresult([out] int )
"CachedNativeWindowHandle hresult(none*);" & _ ;CachedNativeWindowHandle hresult([out] void )
"CachedItemType hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedItemType hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedIsOffscreen hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsOffscreen hresult([out] int )
"CachedOrientation hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedOrientation hresult([out] OrientationType *)
"CachedFrameworkId hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedFrameworkId hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedIsRequiredForForm hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsRequiredForForm hresult([out] int )
"CachedItemStatus hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedItemStatus hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedBoundingRectangle hresult(none*);" & _ ;CachedBoundingRectangle hresult([out] tagRECT *)
"CachedLabeledBy hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CachedLabeledBy hresult([out] IUIAutomationElement **)
"CachedAriaRole hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedAriaRole hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedAriaProperties hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedAriaProperties hresult([out] bstr )
"CachedIsDataValidForForm hresult(long*);" & _ ;CachedIsDataValidForForm hresult([out] int )
"CachedControllerFor hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CachedControllerFor hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CachedDescribedBy hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CachedDescribedBy hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CachedFlowsTo hresult(ptr*);" & _ ;CachedFlowsTo hresult([out] IUIAutomationElementArray **)
"CachedProviderDescription hresult(bstr*);" & _ ;CachedProviderDescription hresult([out] bstr )
"GetClickablePoint hresult(none*;long*);" ;GetClickablePoint hresult([out] tagPOINT *;[out] int )
;===============================================================================
;module UIA_PropertyIds
;===============================================================================
Global Const $UIA_RuntimeIdPropertyId=30000
Global Const $UIA_BoundingRectanglePropertyId=30001
Global Const $UIA_ProcessIdPropertyId=30002
Global Const $UIA_ControlTypePropertyId=30003
Global Const $UIA_LocalizedControlTypePropertyId=30004
Global Const $UIA_NamePropertyId=30005
Global Const $UIA_AcceleratorKeyPropertyId=30006
Global Const $UIA_AccessKeyPropertyId=30007
Global Const $UIA_HasKeyboardFocusPropertyId=30008
Global Const $UIA_IsKeyboardFocusablePropertyId=30009
Global Const $UIA_IsEnabledPropertyId=30010
Global Const $UIA_AutomationIdPropertyId=30011
Global Const $UIA_ClassNamePropertyId=30012
Global Const $UIA_HelpTextPropertyId=30013
Global Const $UIA_ClickablePointPropertyId=30014
Global Const $UIA_CulturePropertyId=30015
Global Const $UIA_IsControlElementPropertyId=30016
Global Const $UIA_IsContentElementPropertyId=30017
Global Const $UIA_LabeledByPropertyId=30018
Global Const $UIA_IsPasswordPropertyId=30019
Global Const $UIA_NativeWindowHandlePropertyId=30020
Global Const $UIA_ItemTypePropertyId=30021
Global Const $UIA_IsOffscreenPropertyId=30022
Global Const $UIA_OrientationPropertyId=30023
Global Const $UIA_FrameworkIdPropertyId=30024
Global Const $UIA_IsRequiredForFormPropertyId=30025
Global Const $UIA_ItemStatusPropertyId=30026
Global Const $UIA_IsDockPatternAvailablePropertyId=30027
Global Const $UIA_IsExpandCollapsePatternAvailablePropertyId=30028
Global Const $UIA_IsGridItemPatternAvailablePropertyId=30029
Global Const $UIA_IsGridPatternAvailablePropertyId=30030
Global Const $UIA_IsInvokePatternAvailablePropertyId=30031
Global Const $UIA_IsMultipleViewPatternAvailablePropertyId=30032
Global Const $UIA_IsRangeValuePatternAvailablePropertyId=30033
Global Const $UIA_IsScrollPatternAvailablePropertyId=30034
Global Const $UIA_IsScrollItemPatternAvailablePropertyId=30035
Global Const $UIA_IsSelectionItemPatternAvailablePropertyId=30036
Global Const $UIA_IsSelectionPatternAvailablePropertyId=30037
Global Const $UIA_IsTablePatternAvailablePropertyId=30038
Global Const $UIA_IsTableItemPatternAvailablePropertyId=30039
Global Const $UIA_IsTextPatternAvailablePropertyId=30040
Global Const $UIA_IsTogglePatternAvailablePropertyId=30041
Global Const $UIA_IsTransformPatternAvailablePropertyId=30042
Global Const $UIA_IsValuePatternAvailablePropertyId=30043
Global Const $UIA_IsWindowPatternAvailablePropertyId=30044
Global Const $UIA_ValueValuePropertyId=30045
Global Const $UIA_ValueIsReadOnlyPropertyId=30046
Global Const $UIA_RangeValueValuePropertyId=30047
Global Const $UIA_RangeValueIsReadOnlyPropertyId=30048
Global Const $UIA_RangeValueMinimumPropertyId=30049
Global Const $UIA_RangeValueMaximumPropertyId=30050
Global Const $UIA_RangeValueLargeChangePropertyId=30051
Global Const $UIA_RangeValueSmallChangePropertyId=30052
Global Const $UIA_ScrollHorizontalScrollPercentPropertyId=30053
Global Const $UIA_ScrollHorizontalViewSizePropertyId=30054
Global Const $UIA_ScrollVerticalScrollPercentPropertyId=30055
Global Const $UIA_ScrollVerticalViewSizePropertyId=30056
Global Const $UIA_ScrollHorizontallyScrollablePropertyId=30057
Global Const $UIA_ScrollVerticallyScrollablePropertyId=30058
Global Const $UIA_SelectionselectionPropertyId=30059
Global Const $UIA_SelectionCanSelectMultiplePropertyId=30060
Global Const $UIA_SelectionIsSelectionRequiredPropertyId=30061
Global Const $UIA_GridRowCountPropertyId=30062
Global Const $UIA_GridColumnCountPropertyId=30063
Global Const $UIA_GridItemRowPropertyId=30064
Global Const $UIA_GridItemColumnPropertyId=30065
Global Const $UIA_GridItemRowSpanPropertyId=30066
Global Const $UIA_GridItemColumnSpanPropertyId=30067
Global Const $UIA_GridItemContainingGridPropertyId=30068
Global Const $UIA_DockDockPositionPropertyId=30069
Global Const $UIA_ExpandCollapseExpandCollapseStatePropertyId=30070
Global Const $UIA_MultipleViewCurrentViewPropertyId=30071
Global Const $UIA_MultipleViewSupportedViewsPropertyId=30072
Global Const $UIA_WindowCanMaximizePropertyId=30073
Global Const $UIA_WindowCanMinimizePropertyId=30074
Global Const $UIA_WindowWindowVisualStatePropertyId=30075
Global Const $UIA_WindowWindowInteractionStatePropertyId=30076
Global Const $UIA_WindowIsModalPropertyId=30077
Global Const $UIA_WindowIsTopmostPropertyId=30078
Global Const $UIA_SelectionItemIsSelectedPropertyId=30079
Global Const $UIA_SelectionItemSelectionContainerPropertyId=30080
Global Const $UIA_TableRowHeadersPropertyId=30081
Global Const $UIA_TableColumnHeadersPropertyId=30082
Global Const $UIA_TableRowOrColumnMajorPropertyId=30083
Global Const $UIA_TableItemRowHeaderItemsPropertyId=30084
Global Const $UIA_TableItemColumnHeaderItemsPropertyId=30085
Global Const $UIA_ToggleToggleStatePropertyId=30086
Global Const $UIA_TransformCanMovePropertyId=30087
Global Const $UIA_TransformCanResizePropertyId=30088
Global Const $UIA_TransformCanRotatePropertyId=30089
Global Const $UIA_IsLegacyIAccessiblePatternAvailablePropertyId=30090
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleChildIdPropertyId=30091
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleNamePropertyId=30092
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleValuePropertyId=30093
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleDescriptionPropertyId=30094
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleRolePropertyId=30095
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleStatePropertyId=30096
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleHelpPropertyId=30097
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleKeyboardShortcutPropertyId=30098
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleSelectionPropertyId=30099
Global Const $UIA_LegacyIAccessibleDefaultActionPropertyId=30100
Global Const $UIA_AriaRolePropertyId=30101
Global Const $UIA_AriaPropertiesPropertyId=30102
Global Const $UIA_IsDataValidForFormPropertyId=30103
Global Const $UIA_ControllerForPropertyId=30104
Global Const $UIA_DescribedByPropertyId=30105
Global Const $UIA_FlowsToPropertyId=30106
Global Const $UIA_ProviderDescriptionPropertyId=30107
Global Const $UIA_IsItemContainerPatternAvailablePropertyId=30108
Global Const $UIA_IsVirtualizedItemPatternAvailablePropertyId=30109
Global Const $UIA_IsSynchronizedInputPatternAvailablePropertyId=30110

;~ The main object with acces to the windows automation api 3.0
Global $objUIAutomation = ObjCreateInterface($sCLSID_CUIAutomation, $sIID_IUIAutomation, $dtagIUIAutomation)
If IsObj($objUIAutomation) Then
ConsoleWrite("At least it seems we have the core object to start with" & @CRLF)
EndIf

;~ Try to get the desktop as a generic reference/global for all samples
$objUIAutomation.GetRootElement($pDesktop)
;~ $oDesktop = ObjCreateInterface($pDesktop, $dtagIUIAutomationElement)
;~ If IsObj($oDesktop) Then
;~  ConsoleWrite("At least it seems I have the desktop as a frequently used starting point" & @CRLF)
;~ EndIf

$oDesktop = ObjCreateInterface($pDesktop, $sIID_IUIAutomationElement,$dtagIUIAutomationElement)
If IsObj($oDesktop) Then
ConsoleWrite("At least it seems I have the desktop as a frequently used starting point"  & "[" & getPVal($oDesktop, $UIA_NamePropertyId) & "][" & getPVal($oDesktop, $UIA_ClassNamePropertyId) & "]" & @CRLF)
EndIf

$objUIAutomation.GetFocusedElement($pUIElement)
$oUIElement = ObjCreateInterface($pUIElement, $sIID_IUIAutomationElement, $dtagIUIAutomationElement)
If IsObj($oUIElement) Then
ConsoleWrite("At least we have an focused element "  & "[" & getPVal($oUIElement, $UIA_NamePropertyId) & "][" & getPVal($oUIElement, $UIA_ClassNamePropertyId) & "]" & @CRLF)
EndIf

while True
sleep(100)
WEnd

Func GetElementInfo()
Local $hWnd
Local $tStruct = DllStructCreate($tagPOINT) ; Create a structure that defines the point to be checked.
;~ Local $tStruct =_AutoItObject_DllStructCreate($tagPoint)

ToolTip("")

$x=MouseGetPos(0)
$y=MouseGetPos(1)
DllStructSetData($tStruct, "x", $x)
DllStructSetData($tStruct, "y", $y)
;~ consolewrite(DllStructGetData($tStruct,"x") & DllStructGetData($tStruct,"y"))
;~ consolewrite("Mouse position is retrieved " & @crlf)
$objUIAutomation.ElementFromPoint($tStruct,$pUIElement)
;~ $objUIAutomation.ElementFromPoint(DllStructGetPtr($tStruct),$pUIElement)
;~ consolewrite("Element from point is passed, trying to convert to object ")
$oUIElement = objcreateinterface($pUIElement,$sIID_IUIAutomationElement, $dtagIUIAutomationElement)
If IsObj($oUIElement) Then
ConsoleWrite("At least we have an element "  & "[" & getPVal($oUIElement, $UIA_NamePropertyId) & "][" & getPVal($oUIElement, $UIA_ClassNamePropertyId) & "]" & @CRLF)
EndIf

EndFunc   ;==>Example

Func Close()
Exit
EndFunc   ;==>Close

;~ Just return a single property or if its an array string them together
func getPVal($obj, $id)
local $tval
local $tStr
local $aCall

$obj.GetCurrentPropertyValue($Id,$tVal)
;~  $tVal=$aCall[2]
$tStr=""
if isarray($tVal) Then
for $i=0 to ubound($tval)-1
$tStr=$tStr & $tVal[$i]
if $i <> ubound($tVal)-1 Then
$tStr=$tStr & ";"
endif
Next
;~  consolewrite($id & " is an array")
return $tStr
endIf
return $tVal
EndFunc
Edited by junkew
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Struct is complex type that can't be handled trivially. Bynary code for handling depends on several factors, the main of which is bitness. The other factor is declared content of the structure. This means that different structures are handled differently inside 32 bit and 64 bit binary code and even on the same one the content of the struct defines the handling. For someone not to think there is no order, this is all docummented by Microsoft for their systems. That's how some compiler can compile things right.

I advise you to switch to built-in ObjCreateInterface() because it has unique ability to accept "struct" type and process structures correctly when invoking metods of the interface that require it. Anything else is pure improvisation even when made to work correctly.

Edited by trancexx

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eMyvnE

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So probably you are saying that I do not need autoitobject for using interfaces in this example IUIautomation.

So I can rebuild everything from thread

in a better way with using ObjCreateInterface

Need some help as I do not get below to work (subtracted from the other thread the relevant parts from CUIAUTOMATION.AU3 so this below code can work independently)

Intention is just based on UIAutomationCore.DLL to see if everything can work including the ElementFromPoint part

Questions on below (coming from the AutoitObject syntax)

1. It doesn't work (probably because of taking to much from the Autoitobject syntax)

a. I get the overall object of automation

b. I do not get the root element to $desktop (should I change syntax like ptr* to idispatch?)

c. When b is working I proved that I have access to an ui automation element

d. Then next step is to use alternative methods to get elements to be able to call the elementfrompoint

moved example code to initial post
Edited by junkew
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Yes, this is the main difference - there is no array on return of the method. For example, small chunk of code you have problem with should be like this:

;~ Try to get the desktop as a generic reference/global for all samples
Local $pAutomationElement
$objUIAutomation.GetRootElement($pAutomationElement)
$oDesktop = ObjCreateInterface($pAutomationElement, $dtagIUIAutomationElement)

Do you understand the difference? Instead of passing 0 and collecting from the returned array, now you collect directly to variable byref. You pass some variable $pAutomationElement to the GetRootElement method and it fills it with data (you said it was pointer when defining the interface) for you. Then you use that pointer to create desktop object.

Edited by trancexx

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.

eMyvnE

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thx.

problems are resolved and first post modified with working code example.(some spying on objects accessible with UIAutomation)

Troubles I had (/have) are the small differences in syntax

So when I have struct in the interface I do not have to code

$objUIAutomation.ElementFromPoint($tStruct,$pUIElement)

Should remove $objUIAutomation.ElementFromPoint(DllStructGetPtr($tStruct),$pUIElement)

Once I have more time I will rewrite the CUIAutomation.AU3 thread with objCreateInterface

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  • 3 months later...

A little more difficult then I thought. Help is appreciated.

How do I translate this AutoITObject syntax to the objCreateInterface?

This is AutoITObject syntax

;~ Focus Changed Handler

Global $oFCEHandler = _AutoItObject_ObjectFromDtag("_MyHandler_", $dtagIUIAutomationfocusChangedEventHandler)

$objUIAutomation.AddFocusChangedEventHandler(0, $oFCEHandler.__ptr__)

** How to change this to ObjCreateInterface?

;~ Focus Changed Handler

Global $oFCEHandler = ObjCreateInterface("_MyHandler_", $dtagIUIAutomationfocusChangedEventHandler)

If IsObj($oFCEHandler) Then

ConsoleWrite("At least we have an focus handler " & @CRLF)

EndIf

$objUIAutomation.AddFocusChangedEventHandler(0, $oFCEHandler)

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