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Better way to create GUI with close button only AND without taskbar entry and without Icon in title bar


ngskicker
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Just wondering, this is always in my mind, how to create a gui that has only close button and does not have taskbar entry, I now i can make one with:

GUICreate("Form1", 373, 263, 192, 124, Default, $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW)

that reproduce something like this:

oz84.png

I'ts perfect except the close button is shrinking, I took the screenshoot above on Windows 8, as I recall in previous windows version (maybe XP) close button is smaller than that, one work around I found is create GUI using:

GUICreate("Form2", 367, 510, -1, -1, BitXOR($GUI_SS_DEFAULT_GUI, $WS_MINIMIZEBOX))

and then add this code (found in help) to delete taskbar entry:

; Declare the CLSID, IID and interface description for ITaskbarList.
Local Const $sCLSID_TaskbarList = "{56FDF344-FD6D-11D0-958A-006097C9A090}"
Local Const $sIID_ITaskbarList = "{56FDF342-FD6D-11D0-958A-006097C9A090}"
Local Const $sTagITaskbarList = "HrInit hresult(); AddTab hresult(hwnd); DeleteTab hresult(hwnd); ActivateTab hresult(hwnd); SetActiveAlt hresult(hwnd);"

; Create the object.
Local $oTaskbarList = ObjCreateInterface($sCLSID_TaskbarList, $sIID_ITaskbarList, $sTagITaskbarList)

; Initialize the iTaskbarList object.
$oTaskbarList.HrInit()

; Delete window entry from the Taskbar.
$oTaskbarList.DeleteTab($Form2)

GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)

this one produce nicer close button,

ZXnbTKf.png

No taskbar entry, but the icon still there, after doing forum search i found >this code by rover and modified by guiness to remove the icon, but, is there a better way to do this without so much code

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Use the search, it's been discussed about half a dozen times with solutions posted.

If I posted any code, assume that code was written using the latest release version unless stated otherwise. Also, if it doesn't work on XP I can't help with that because I don't have access to XP, and I'm not going to.
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Here is a possibility...

#include <GuiConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
$Dummy = GUICreate("")
GUISetState(@SW_HIDE, $Dummy)
$GUI = GUICreate("Form2", 367, 510, -1, -1, BitXOR($WS_CAPTION,
$WS_POPUP), -1,  $Dummy)
$Btn = GUICtrlCreateButton("X",344,-1,25,25)
;GUICtrlSetFont($Btn, 10, 400)
GUICtrlSetColor($Btn, 0xffffff)
GUICtrlSetBkColor($Btn, 0xdd0000)
GUISetState()
while 1
 if GUIGetMsg() = $Btn then Exit
WEnd

8)

Edited by Valuater

NEWHeader1.png

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Can't you just create a popup window with no buttons or caption bar, then add your own button and maybe a label for title.

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What about this here?

AutoIt version 3.3.9.x is needed:

#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WinAPISys.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>

#NoTrayIcon

$hGUI = GUICreate("Form 1", 300, 200, -1, -1, BitOR($WS_CAPTION, $WS_SYSMENU), $WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME)
$hIcon = _WinAPI_GetClassLongEx($hGUI, $GCL_HICON)
_WinAPI_DestroyIcon($hIcon)
_WinAPI_SetClassLongEx($hGUI, $GCL_HICON, 0)
_WinAPI_SetClassLongEx($hGUI, $GCL_HICONSM, 0)

GUISetState()


Do
Until GUIGetMsg() = $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE

Br,

UEZ

Edited by UEZ

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  • Solution

Here's a little trick to remove the entry from the taskbar without getting it to flash.

#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WinAPISys.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>

#NoTrayIcon

$hGUI = GUICreate("Form 1", 300, 200, -1, -1, BitOR($WS_CAPTION, $WS_SYSMENU), $WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME, WinGetHandle(AutoItWinGetTitle()))
$hIcon = _WinAPI_GetClassLongEx($hGUI, $GCL_HICON)
_WinAPI_DestroyIcon($hIcon)
_WinAPI_SetClassLongEx($hGUI, $GCL_HICON, 0)
_WinAPI_SetClassLongEx($hGUI, $GCL_HICONSM, 0)


GUISetState()

Do
Until GUIGetMsg() = $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE
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Indeed, I forgot to hide the taskbar :whistle: . Can also be done with $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW style.

Br,

UEZ

Please don't send me any personal message and ask for support! I will not reply!

Selection of finest graphical examples at Codepen.io

The own fart smells best!
Her 'sikim hıyar' diyene bir avuç tuz alıp koşma!
¯\_(ツ)_/¯  ٩(●̮̮̃•̃)۶ ٩(-̮̮̃-̃)۶ૐ

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You could always draw you're own exit button and title by hand (manually) with labels, or use GUICtrlCreatePic to import custom graphics and set the window to either borderless or just a small frame.

Edited by Wombat

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To expand upon what Wombat and TheSaint said

Example

#include-once
#include <WinAPI.au3>
#include <StaticConstants.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <GUIConstants.au3>
#include <StaticConstants.au3>
#NoTrayIcon

Local $hGUI = GUICreate("", -1, -1, -1, -1, $WS_POPUP, $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW)
Local $iClose = CreateNCRegion($hGUI, "M y  W i n d o w")

GUISetState()

Local $nMsg
Do
    $nMsg = GUIGetMsg()
    Switch $nMsg
        Case $iClose
            Exit
    EndSwitch

Until $nMsg = $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE











Func CreateNCRegion($hWnd, $s_Title)

    Local Const $aPos = WinGetPos($hWnd)
    Local Const $iHeight = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics($SM_CYSIZE)
    Local Const $iWidth = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics($SM_CXFRAME)
    Local Const $iHeight_H = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics($SM_CYFRAME)

    ;the title
    GUICtrlCreateLabel($s_Title, 0, 0, $aPos[2], $iHeight, $SS_CENTER, $GUI_WS_EX_PARENTDRAG)
    GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0x63B4FB)
    GUICtrlSetFont(-1, 10, 550, 0, "Tahoma")
    _GuiHole(GUICtrlGetHandle(-1),  $aPos[2] - $iWidth - 15, 2, 15, $iHeight - 4, $aPos[2], $aPos[3])

    ;left/right frame
    GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 0, $iHeight, $iWidth, $aPos[3] - $iHeight)
    GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0x63B4FB)
    GUICtrlCreateLabel("", $aPos[2] - $iWidth, $iHeight, $iWidth, $aPos[3] - $iHeight)
    GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0x63B4FB)
    GUICtrlCreateLabel("", $iWidth, $aPos[3] - $iHeight_H, $aPos[2] - $iHeight_H - $iHeight_H, $iHeight_H)
    GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0x63B4FB)

    ;Close button
    Local Const $iCloseBtn = GUICtrlCreateLabel("X", $aPos[2] - $iWidth - 15, 2, 15, $iHeight - 4, $SS_CENTER)
;~  GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_ONTOP)  <<<<< Don't know why this doesn't work.. therefore I had to add _GuiHole
    GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0xC75050)
    GUICtrlSetColor(-1, 0xFFFFFF)
    GUICtrlSetFont(-1, 10, 550, 0, "Tahoma")

    Return $iCloseBtn
EndFunc   ;==>CreateNCRegion

; make inner transparent area
Func _GuiHole($h_win, $i_x, $i_y, $i_sizew, $i_sizeh, $width, $height)
    Local $outer_rgn, $inner_rgn, $combined_rgn

    $outer_rgn = _WinAPI_CreateRectRgn(0, 0, $width, $height)
    $inner_rgn = _WinAPI_CreateRectRgn($i_x, $i_y, $i_x + $i_sizew, $i_y + $i_sizeh)
    $combined_rgn = _WinAPI_CreateRectRgn(0, 0, 0, 0)
    _WinAPI_CombineRgn($combined_rgn, $outer_rgn, $inner_rgn, $RGN_DIFF)
    _WinAPI_DeleteObject($outer_rgn)
    _WinAPI_DeleteObject($inner_rgn)
    _WinAPI_SetWindowRgn($h_win, $combined_rgn)
EndFunc   ;==>_GuiHole 

Regards :)

Edited by PhoenixXL

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 how to create a gui that has only close button and does not have taskbar entry

 

Could be this simple...

#include <GuiConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>

local $button_size = 30
local $offset = 5

local $gui010   =   guicreate('',-1,-1,-1,-1,$ws_popup)
local $aSize    =   wingetclientsize($gui010)
local $button   =   guictrlcreatebutton('X',$aSize[0]-$button_size-$offset,$offset,$button_size,$button_size)
                    guictrlsetfont(-1,$button_size*.6,800)
                    guisetstate()

while 1
    switch guigetmsg()
        Case $gui_event_close
            Exit
    EndSwitch
wend

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