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Differentiate between OS Versions


Paradox
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Hey guys,

Been a couple days so that's a good thing... ;) I'm back working on my SQL Server & Web Data Administrator installation package (again). Wound up getting to test it live the other day and everyone was relatively impressed about it. Did wind up having one minor glitch in it though; the machine that it was being run on was a Windows 2003 Server. I hadn't counted on the fact that to create virtual directories in 2003 is just slightly different than on XP Pro. I've gone through and re-written my script to make it semi-intelligent to the point that it will detect what OS version your running, but now here's the issue:

The commands to create a virtual directory in 2000 Pro are different than how you can do the same thing in 2000 Server. Yes, I've already thought about using the @OSBuild routine to tell the different between the two, but the apparent problem with that is that 2000 Pro and 2000 Server have the same build numbers (2195) so I can't use that to dissern the two, and since @OSVersion is going to return the same info for both ("Win_2000") I can't use that either.

Anyone have any ideas for what I can to to tell the difference between the two?

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Hey guys,

The commands to create a virtual directory in 2000 Pro are different than how you can do the same thing in 2000 Server. Yes, I've already thought about using the @OSBuild routine to tell the different between the two, but the apparent problem with that is that 2000 Pro and 2000 Server have the same build numbers (2195) so I can't use that to dissern the two, and since @OSVersion is going to return the same info for both ("Win_2000") I can't use that either.

Anyone have any ideas for what I can to to tell the difference between the two?

Latest beta supports 2003. Check it out.

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Latest beta supports 2003. Check it out.

nonono... I think you misunderstood... All I need my script to do is tell the difference between 2000 Pro and 2000 Server... I'm not too worried about the 2003 issue... I already have the command that needs to be run in that (2003)... There's 2 different commands that I have to run within the 2000 Pro and Server environments... that's why I need to have my script be able to tell the difference between Pro and Server.
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nonono... I think you misunderstood... All I need my script to do is tell the difference between 2000 Pro and 2000 Server... I'm not too worried about the 2003 issue... I already have the command that needs to be run in that (2003)... There's 2 different commands that I have to run within the 2000 Pro and Server environments... that's why I need to have my script be able to tell the difference between Pro and Server.

The UDF below should give you what you want. You need latest beta for DllStruct stuff.

For more info on the values returned, have a look here

#include <Array.au3>

Dim $aVersion = _GetVersionEx()

_ArrayDisplay($aVersion, "")

Func _GetVersionEx()
#cs
struct _OSVERSIONINFOEX {  
 DWORD dwOSVersionInfoSize;  
 DWORD dwMajorVersion;  
 DWORD dwMinorVersion;  
 DWORD dwBuildNumber;  
 DWORD dwPlatformId;  
 TCHAR szCSDVersion[128];  
 WORD wServicePackMajor;  
 WORD wServicePackMinor;  
 WORD wSuiteMask;  
 BYTE wProductType;  
 BYTE wReserved;
} 
#ce
 Local $OSVERSIONINFOEX = "dword;dword;dword;dword;dword;char[128];short;short;short;byte;byte" 
 Local $pVersionInfo
 Local $aDllRet
 Local $aVersion[9]
  
 $pVersionInfo = DllStructCreate($OSVERSIONINFOEX) 
 If Not @error Then
  ConsoleWrite(DllStructGetSize($pVersionInfo) & @LF)
  DllStructSetData($pVersionInfo, 1, DllStructGetSize($pVersionInfo))  
  $aDllRet = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "int", "GetVersionEx", "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($pVersionInfo))
  If Not @error And $aDllRet[0] <> 0 Then
  ; dwMajorVersion
   $aVersion[0] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 2)
  ; dwMinorVersion
   $aVersion[1] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 3)
  ; dwBuildNumber
   $aVersion[2] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 4)
  ; dwPlatformId
   $aVersion[3] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 5)
  ; szCSDVersion
   $aVersion[4] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 6)
  ; wServicePackMajor
   $aVersion[5] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 7)
  ; wServicePackMinor
   $aVersion[6] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 8)
  ; wSuiteMask
   $aVersion[7] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 9)
  ; wProductType
   $aVersion[8] = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 10)
  EndIf
  DllStructDelete($pVersionInfo)
 EndIf 
 Return $aVersion
EndFunc
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from:

Google Groups

You must read in system register the following key:

HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\ProductOptions

The value of "WINNT" is for Windows NT Workstation

The value of "SERVERNT" is for Windows NT Server (3.5 and higher )

The value of "LANMAN" is for Windows NT Advanced Server ver 3.1

It only works for NT and newer.

I didn't test this, but sounds easy enough to distinguish a server from a workstation

see also Where Am I Running?

Something like this:

msgbox(0,"type",_producttype())

Func _producttype()
    $val=RegRead("HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\ProductOptions","ProductType")
    Select
    Case $val="WINNT"
        return "Workstation"
    Case $val="SERVERNT"
        return "Server"
    Case $val="LANMAN"
        return "AdvansedServer"
    Case $val=""
        return "prewinnt"
    Case Else
        return "unknown"
    EndSelect
EndFunc

(sorry, the

does not indent)
Edited by djek
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Just to let you all know, here's something along the exact lines of a solution for what I'm looking for:

$pVersionInfo = DllStructCreate("byte")
DllStructSetData($pVersionInfo, 1, DllStructGetSize($pVersionInfo))

$ret = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "int", "GetVersionEx", "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($pVersionInfo))

if Not $ret Then
    MsgBox(0,"DllCall Error","DllCall Failed")
    exit
EndIf

$WinProductType = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 1)

DllStructDelete($pVersionInfo)

select
    case $WinProductType = 1
        $platform = "Workstation"
    case $WinProductType = 2
        $platform = "Domain Controller"
    case $WinProductType = 3
        $platform = "Server"
EndSelect

msgbox(0, "OS Platform", "Platform : " & $platform)

This SHOULD simply tell you if the machine that you're running on is a workstation, server, or domain controller. However, what's going on is I'm getting a DllCall Failure... Can anyone point out where my mistake is???

Thank you all though! The suggestions were of fantastic useage to me thus far!!!

-Jay

Edited by Paradox
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Just to let you all know, here's something along the exact lines of a solution for what I'm looking for:

This SHOULD simply tell you if the machine that you're running on is a workstation, server, or domain controller. However, what's going on is I'm getting a DllCall Failure... Can anyone point out where my mistake is???

Thank you all though! The suggestions were of fantastic useage to me thus far!!!

-Jay

See my code above. I believe you need to pass GetVersionEx the full OSVERSIONINFOEX struct.

Oh and $ret is an array so you have to do

If $ret[0] <> 0 Then....

Here you go.

Func _GetOSProductType()
 Local $OSVERSIONINFOEX = "dword;dword;dword;dword;dword;char[128];short;short;short;byte;byte" 
 Local $pVersionInfo
 Local $aDllRet
 Local $sProductType
  
 $pVersionInfo = DllStructCreate($OSVERSIONINFOEX) 
 If Not @error Then
  DllStructSetData($pVersionInfo, 1, DllStructGetSize($pVersionInfo))  
  $aDllRet = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "int", "GetVersionEx", "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($pVersionInfo))
  If Not @error And $aDllRet[0] <> 0 Then
  ; wProductType
   $sProductType = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 10)
   Select
   Case $sProductType = 1
    $sProductType = "Workstation"
   Case $sProductType = 2
    $sProductType = "Domain Controller"
   Case $sProductType = 3
    $sProductType = "Server"
   EndSelect
  EndIf
  DllStructDelete($pVersionInfo)
 EndIf 
 Return $sProductType
EndFunc
Edited by SumTingWong
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See my code above. I believe you need to pass GetVersionEx the full OSVERSIONINFOEX struct.

Oh and $ret is an array so you have to do

If $ret[0] <> 0 Then....

Here you go.

Func _GetOSProductType()
 Local $OSVERSIONINFOEX = "dword;dword;dword;dword;dword;char[128];short;short;short;byte;byte" 
 Local $pVersionInfo
 Local $aDllRet
 Local $sProductType
  
 $pVersionInfo = DllStructCreate($OSVERSIONINFOEX) 
 If Not @error Then
  DllStructSetData($pVersionInfo, 1, DllStructGetSize($pVersionInfo))  
  $aDllRet = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "int", "GetVersionEx", "ptr", DllStructGetPtr($pVersionInfo))
  If Not @error And $aDllRet[0] <> 0 Then
 ; wProductType
   $sProductType = DllStructGetData($pVersionInfo, 10)
   Select
   Case $sProductType = 1
    $[b]sProductType = "Workstation"
   Case $sProductType = 2
    $sProductType = "Domain Controller"
   Case $sProductType = 3
    $sProductType = "Server"
   EndSelect
  EndIf
  DllStructDelete($pVersionInfo)
 EndIf 
 Return $sProductType
EndFunc
Dude... You kick ass! That works out PERFECTLY!!! Thank you so very much!!! God, you just made my day so much better, you have no idea!
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One more way to do it, courtesy of AutoIT Scriptomatic:

; Generated by AutoIt Scriptomatic
; Courtesy of SvenP
; Find AutoIT Scriptomatic at: http://www.autoitscript.com/forum/index.php?act=Attach&type=post&id=2329

$wbemFlagReturnImmediately = 0x10
$wbemFlagForwardOnly = 0x20
$colItems = ""
;$strComputer = "localhost"; use this line for hardcoding computername ('localhost' for your machine)
$strComputer = InputBox("Get System Name","Enter target System Name:"); use this line to enter any machine name

$Output=""
$Output = $Output & "Computer: " & $strComputer  & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "==========================================" & @CRLF
$objWMIService = ObjGet("winmgmts:\\" & $strComputer & "\root\CIMV2")
$colItems = $objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem", "WQL", _
                                          $wbemFlagReturnImmediately + $wbemFlagForwardOnly)

If IsObj($colItems) then
   For $objItem In $colItems
      $Output = $Output & "Caption: " & $objItem.Caption & @CRLF
      if Msgbox(1,"WMI Output",$Output) = 2 then ExitLoop
      $Output=""
   Next
Else
   Msgbox(0,"WMI Output","No WMI Objects Found for class: " & "Win32_OperatingSystem" )
Endif
Edited by jefhal
...by the way, it's pronounced: "JIF"... Bob Berry --- inventor of the GIF format
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