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Transparent GUI with solid label controls


JohnOne
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Go to solution Solved by Melba23,

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Never done much with GUI's and after a quick search cannot find anything.

Is it possible?

Say I have a transparent gui with one black square label, all you would see is the black square and not the static background, would not be worried about title bar or border.

Any suggestions, links, snidey comments welcome.

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Maybe example of _WinAPI_CreateRectRgn() gives you an idea.

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JohnOne,

This is how I have done it in the past: :)

#include <GuiConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>

$hGUI = GUICreate("", 400, 400, Default, Default, $WS_POPUP, BitOr($WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW, $WS_EX_TOPMOST))

$cExit = GUICtrlCreateButton(" Exit ", 10, 10, 80, 30)

; Must be within GUI window
$cLabel = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 100, 100, 200, 200)
GUICtrlSetBkColor($cLabel, 0)

GUISetControlsVisible($hGUI)

GUISetState()

While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, $cExit
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd

Func GUISetControlsVisible($hWnd)
    Local $aM_Mask, $aCtrlPos, $aMask

    $aM_Mask = DllCall("gdi32.dll", "long", "CreateRectRgn", "long", 0, "long", 0, "long", 0, "long", 0)
    $aLastID = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetDlgCtrlID", "hwnd", GUICtrlGetHandle(-1))

    For $i = 3 To $aLastID[0]
        $aCtrlPos = ControlGetPos($hWnd, '', $i)
        If Not IsArray($aCtrlPos) Then ContinueLoop

        $aMask = DllCall("gdi32.dll", "long", "CreateRectRgn", _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[0], _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[1], _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[0] + $aCtrlPos[2], _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[1] + $aCtrlPos[3])
        DllCall("gdi32.dll", "long", "CombineRgn", "long", $aM_Mask[0], "long", $aMask[0], "long", $aM_Mask[0], "int", 2)
    Next
    DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "SetWindowRgn", "hwnd", $hWnd, "long", $aM_Mask[0], "int", 1)
EndFunc
No doubt you can now replace the DllCalls with new WinAPI* functions. ;)

M23

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This is another approach:

#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <WinAPI.au3>
$hGUI = GUICreate("", 100, 100, -1,-1, $WS_POPUP, $WS_EX_LAYERED+$WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW)
GUISetBkColor(0xabcdef)
GUICtrlCreateLabel("Label1", 5, 5, 50, 50, -1, $GUI_WS_EX_PARENTDRAG)
GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, 0xFF0000)
_WinAPI_SetLayeredWindowAttributes($hGUI,0xabcdef)
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)

While 1
    Sleep(10)
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd
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#include <Constants.au3>
    #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
    #include <Misc.au3>
    #include <WinAPI.au3>
    #include <WindowsConstants.au3>
     
    Global Const $SC_DRAGMOVE = 0xF012
     
    HotKeySet('{ESC}', '_Exit')
     
    Example()
     
    Func Example()
    Local $hGUI = GUICreate('', 100, 100, Default, Default, $WS_POPUP)
    _WinAPI_SetLayeredWindowAttributes($hGUI, 0xABCDEF)
     
    Local $iButton = GUICtrlCreateButton('Drag me', 0, 0, 100, 100)
    GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGUI)
     
    Local $aCtrlCursor = 0, $aMousePos = 0, _
    $fMove = False, _
    $iBefore = 0
    While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
    Case $iButton
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, '', 'Button click')
    ; ExitLoop
     
    Case $GUI_EVENT_PRIMARYDOWN
    $aCtrlCursor = GUIGetCursorInfo($hGUI)
    $aMousePos = MouseGetPos()
    $fMove = False
    $iBefore = $aMousePos[0] + $aCtrlCursor[0] + $aMousePos[1] + $aCtrlCursor[1] ; Detect the co-ordinates before.
     
    While _IsPressed(01)
    WinMove($hGUI, '', $aMousePos[0] - $aCtrlCursor[0], $aMousePos[1] - $aCtrlCursor[1])
    ; _SendMessage($hGUI, $WM_SYSCOMMAND, $SC_DRAGMOVE, False)
    ; If the co-ordinates are different then it moved.
    $fMove = Not ($aMousePos[0] + $aCtrlCursor[0] + $aMousePos[1] + $aCtrlCursor[1] = $iBefore)
    $aMousePos = MouseGetPos()
    If @error Then ExitLoop
    WEnd
     
    ; If it moved clear the button message.
    If $fMove Then
    Do ; Clear the button message.
    Until GUIGetMsg() = 0
    EndIf
     
    EndSwitch
    WEnd
     
    GUIDelete($hGUI)
    EndFunc ;==>Example
     
    Func _Exit()
    Exit
    EndFunc ;==>_Exit

or

#include <Constants.au3>
    #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
    #include <Misc.au3>
    #include <WinAPI.au3>
    #include <WindowsConstants.au3>
     
    Global Const $SC_DRAGMOVE = 0xF012
     
    HotKeySet('{ESC}', '_Exit')
     
    Example()
     
    Func Example()
    Local $hGUI = GUICreate('', 400, 400,  -1,-1, $WS_POPUP, $WS_EX_LAYERED+$WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW)
    GUISetBkColor(0xabcdef)
   
     
; Must be within GUI window
Local $cLabel = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 100, 100, 200, 200)
GUICtrlSetBkColor($cLabel, 0)
    Local $iButton = GUICtrlCreateButton(" Exit ", 10, 10, 80, 30)
 _WinAPI_SetLayeredWindowAttributes($hGUI, 0xABCDEF)
    GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGUI)
     
    Local $aCtrlCursor = 0, $aMousePos = 0, _
    $fMove = False, _
    $iBefore = 0
    While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
    Case $iButton
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, '', 'Button click')
    exit
    ; ExitLoop
     
    Case $GUI_EVENT_PRIMARYDOWN
    $aCtrlCursor = GUIGetCursorInfo($hGUI)
    $aMousePos = MouseGetPos()
    $fMove = False
    $iBefore = $aMousePos[0] + $aCtrlCursor[0] + $aMousePos[1] + $aCtrlCursor[1] ; Detect the co-ordinates before.
     
    While _IsPressed(01)
    WinMove($hGUI, '', $aMousePos[0] - $aCtrlCursor[0], $aMousePos[1] - $aCtrlCursor[1])
    ; _SendMessage($hGUI, $WM_SYSCOMMAND, $SC_DRAGMOVE, False)
    ; If the co-ordinates are different then it moved.
    $fMove = Not ($aMousePos[0] + $aCtrlCursor[0] + $aMousePos[1] + $aCtrlCursor[1] = $iBefore)
    $aMousePos = MouseGetPos()
    If @error Then ExitLoop
    WEnd
     
    ; If it moved clear the button message.
    If $fMove Then
    Do ; Clear the button message.
    Until GUIGetMsg() = 0
    EndIf
     
    EndSwitch
    WEnd
     
    GUIDelete($hGUI)
    EndFunc ;==>Example
     
    Func _Exit()
    Exit
    EndFunc ;==>_Exit
Edited by mesale0077
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JohnOne,

This is how I have done it in the past: :)

#include <GuiConstantsEx.au3>
#include <WindowsConstants.au3>

$hGUI = GUICreate("", 400, 400, Default, Default, $WS_POPUP, BitOr($WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW, $WS_EX_TOPMOST))

$cExit = GUICtrlCreateButton(" Exit ", 10, 10, 80, 30)

; Must be within GUI window
$cLabel = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 100, 100, 200, 200)
GUICtrlSetBkColor($cLabel, 0)

GUISetControlsVisible($hGUI)

GUISetState()

While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, $cExit
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd

Func GUISetControlsVisible($hWnd)
    Local $aM_Mask, $aCtrlPos, $aMask

    $aM_Mask = DllCall("gdi32.dll", "long", "CreateRectRgn", "long", 0, "long", 0, "long", 0, "long", 0)
    $aLastID = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetDlgCtrlID", "hwnd", GUICtrlGetHandle(-1))

    For $i = 3 To $aLastID[0]
        $aCtrlPos = ControlGetPos($hWnd, '', $i)
        If Not IsArray($aCtrlPos) Then ContinueLoop

        $aMask = DllCall("gdi32.dll", "long", "CreateRectRgn", _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[0], _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[1], _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[0] + $aCtrlPos[2], _
            "long", $aCtrlPos[1] + $aCtrlPos[3])
        DllCall("gdi32.dll", "long", "CombineRgn", "long", $aM_Mask[0], "long", $aMask[0], "long", $aM_Mask[0], "int", 2)
    Next
    DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "SetWindowRgn", "hwnd", $hWnd, "long", $aM_Mask[0], "int", 1)
EndFunc
No doubt you can now replace the DllCalls with new WinAPI* functions. ;)

M23

 

 

Very nice script.

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