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Is a crash more powerful than an Exit?


Morthawt
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If there is something in your script that actually crashes the exe out, is that type of "exit" more powerful in terms of halting all operations that the exe was doing, than simply issuing an Exit command? For example, are there circumstances where Exit may fail or be delayed whereas a crash is instant or something?

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Which language? As you posted in Developer Chat. Also do you mean hard crash or runtime error? Like exceptions in C#.

Edited by guinness

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Updated: 22/04/2018

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Which language? As you posted in Developer Chat. Also do you mean hard crash or runtime error? Like exceptions in C#.

Since Morthawt mentioned a script one would assume they are referring to an AutoIt standalone.

Edited by Mobius

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extended example

OnAutoItExitRegister('_My_Exit')

_UngracefulExit()
Func _UngracefulExit()
    Local $a[1]
    MsgBox(0, 0, $a[3])
EndFunc   ;==>_UngracefulExit

Func _My_Exit()
    MsgBox(0, '_my_Exit()', '@exitCode: ' & @exitCode & @CRLF & '@exitMethod: ' & @exitMethod)
EndFunc   ;==>_My_Exit

ps.

why @exitMethod = 0 >> "Natural closing."

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I was indeed referring to AutoIt. Yes like if I can figure out what exactly is causing this crash, not just an unexpected thing that means the program needs to terminate but an actual crash of the exe. Would that be in any way more superior than an Exit command?

Edited by Morthawt
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Yes like if I can figure out what exactly is causing this crash, not just an unexpected thing that means the program needs to terminate but an actual crash of the exe.

 

you have hard crash ?

I mean with out any error like this:

 

OK

Line 5  (File "Z:TOOLsMacro_TESTtest_crash.exe"):

Error: Array variable has incorrect number of subscripts or subscript dimension range exceeded.

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I encourage you to read: * Global Vars * Best Coding Practices * Please explain code used in Help file for several File functions * OOP-like approach in AutoIt * UDF-Spec Questions *  EXAMPLE: How To Catch ConsoleWrite() output to a file or to CMD *

I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

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"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

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you have hard crash ?

I mean with out any error like this:

Yes, I guess you call it a hard crash. One minute it is working and the next it is dead.

I really do not understand what you mean by "superior".

Please explain.

Well, if there are circumstances where an Exit command may be delayed or I don't know.. I think of all kinds of things when things happen, I like to make the most of what ever I use. So if there would be a legitimate benefit to a hard crash then I would have another tool available to me or a gimmick. No idea. I am trying to figure out what exactly is causing it. I typed a lot of code before I did any testing, so it is a bit of a pain to keep removing parts until it does not crash.

Backhistory with a somewhat similar thing

Years ago, I used to make CounterStrike and CounterStrike Source maps. There are two types of things in there, brush objects and entities. Brush is things like hard wall and entities are interactive (potentially) things like chairs, tables, blocks that are made to be entities etc. Well I found a program that was able to selectively strip entities out of the map the client downloaded since entities are all created and processed server-side due to their interactive potential. Well I figured out a method where I could make my maps only work on my server and nobody else's. I made a little egg timer looking box, really small, a hollow cut into a little corner of the outside map brush and in there was a little pebble that would drop to the bottom of this hollow area and if it reached the bottom it would run a command or something I figured out that would crash the map, but on my server there was an entity blocking this pebble from reaching the bottom because it effectively cut this hollow into two chambers, so it was never a problem when people played the map on our server, but if they tried to steal it, it would just crash and never work for them, thus, it gave them the desire to keep coming back to our server because the maps were so great (I did the technical work and a friend did the visual work) and they couldn't steal them. /Backhistrory

That is the kind of thing I think when I figure something like that out, so since I am seeing a weird hard crash I am wondering if this could potentially be a useful thing in some strange way if I can figure out what exactly is causing it and it be something repeatable. Sure I can use exits and things but I had a flash back to those counterstrike days and it got me curious of potential uses, even though I do not even know the cause yet or if it is something I can do at will or just some freak incident.

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Q1:
What AutoIt Version ?
Q2:
What Windows System version ?
Q3:
Do you use any ActiveX object ?
 
EDIT:
Q4:

One minute it is working and the next it is dead.


Not responding or you have any message ?

Q5:

Exe is still in process list ?

Edited by mLipok

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Any of my own code posted anywhere on the forum is available for use by others without any restriction of any kind. 

My contribution (my own projects): * Debenu Quick PDF Library - UDF * Debenu PDF Viewer SDK - UDF * Acrobat Reader - ActiveX Viewer * UDF for PDFCreator v1.x.x * XZip - UDF * AppCompatFlags UDF * CrowdinAPI UDF * _WinMergeCompare2Files() * _JavaExceptionAdd() * _IsBeta() * Writing DPI Awareness App - workaround * _AutoIt_RequiredVersion() * Chilkatsoft.au3 UDF * TeamViewer.au3 UDF * JavaManagement UDF * VIES over SOAP * WinSCP UDF * GHAPI UDF - modest begining - comunication with GitHub REST APIErrorLog.au3 UDF - A logging Library * Include Dependency Tree (Tool for analyzing script relations) * Show_Macro_Values.au3 *

 

My contribution to others projects or UDF based on  others projects: * _sql.au3 UDF  * POP3.au3 UDF *  RTF Printer - UDF * XML.au3 UDF * ADO.au3 UDF SMTP Mailer UDF * Dual Monitor resolution detection * * 2GUI on Dual Monitor System * _SciLexer.au3 UDF * SciTE - Lexer for console pane

Useful links: * Forum Rules * Forum etiquette *  Forum Information and FAQs * How to post code on the forum * AutoIt Online Documentation * AutoIt Online Beta Documentation * SciTE4AutoIt3 getting started * Convert text blocks to AutoIt code * Games made in Autoit * Programming related sites * Polish AutoIt Tutorial * DllCall Code Generator * 

Wiki: Expand your knowledge - AutoIt Wiki * Collection of User Defined Functions * How to use HelpFile * Good coding practices in AutoIt * 

OpenOffice/LibreOffice/XLS Related: WriterDemo.au3 * XLS/MDB from scratch with ADOX

IE Related:  * How to use IE.au3  UDF with  AutoIt v3.3.14.x * Why isn't Autoit able to click a Javascript Dialog? * Clicking javascript button with no ID * IE document >> save as MHT file * IETab Switcher (by LarsJ ) * HTML Entities * _IEquerySelectorAll() (by uncommon) * IE in TaskSchedulerIE Embedded Control Versioning (use IE9+ and HTML5 in a GUI) * PDF Related:How to get reference to PDF object embeded in IE * IE on Windows 11

I encourage you to read: * Global Vars * Best Coding Practices * Please explain code used in Help file for several File functions * OOP-like approach in AutoIt * UDF-Spec Questions *  EXAMPLE: How To Catch ConsoleWrite() output to a file or to CMD *

I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

"Homo sum; humani nil a me alienum puto" - Publius Terentius Afer
"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

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Since Morthawt mentioned a script one would assume they are referring to an AutoIt standalone.

Script isn't limited to just AutoIt, so I would rather asertain if it's AutoIt or not.

Morthawt,

If it "hard crashes" then it's terminated, thus Exit isn't even reached.

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Updated: 22/04/2018

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From what I can gather, the OP is asking what's the point of a crash? or Why is a crash better than an exit? or How can I make my crashing application a good thing?.

So errrm I haven't gathered much.

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Q1:

What AutoIt Version ?

Q2:

What Windows System version ?

Q3:

Do you use any ActiveX object ?

 

EDIT:

Q4:

Not responding or you have any message ?

Q5:

Exe is still in process list ?

Latest stable version, Windows 7 x64 Professional, No.

 

From what I can gather, the OP is asking what's the point of a crash? or Why is a crash better than an exit? or How can I make my crashing application a good thing?.

So errrm I haven't gathered much.

Pretty much. Since I have seen a crash be useful in the situation I documented from my past, I am just trying to figure out if there is any benefit in having the program crash (either hard crash as I am experiencing or some error causing AutoIt to crash with a message as in JohnOne's example) vs gracefully exiting.

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A hard crash can cause files to be left open if you've accessed them. A hard crash is NEVER a good idea as a way to exit a program of any type, unless you're using the hard crash to test something that detects such poor programming.

If I posted any code, assume that code was written using the latest release version unless stated otherwise. Also, if it doesn't work on XP I can't help with that because I don't have access to XP, and I'm not going to.
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A hard crash can cause files to be left open if you've accessed them. A hard crash is NEVER a good idea as a way to exit a program of any type, unless you're using the hard crash to test something that detects such poor programming.

Hmm, is it the same for a crash such as accessing an array entry past it's actual existent scope? Or that is only true of a hard crash?

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Ok I tracked the problem to StringRegExp. It took me a while to round it down to try and find the simplest code that would trigger this because I could not just release the source for what I am working on because it was an idea I had to obfuscate code a bit, enough to make it more work to figure out, although that was not as successful as I had hoped. So here is the smallest most elegant code I could come up with that causes the hard crash.

Local $b
For $a = 1 To 6000
    $b &= 0
Next
ClipPut($b)
StringRegExp($b, '(.)*')

The pattern took me a while because mine was much longer and it took me quite a while to find the part which causes the problem. It is weird, if you remove the brackets it does not crash.

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Anything that causes the program to stop working before it exits on its own could cause a problem if you're accessing files before that happens and don't close them.Although with AutoIt, I'm not sure exactly how the exit process works for soft crashes.

If I posted any code, assume that code was written using the latest release version unless stated otherwise. Also, if it doesn't work on XP I can't help with that because I don't have access to XP, and I'm not going to.
Give a programmer the correct code and he can do his work for a day. Teach a programmer to debug and he can do his work for a lifetime - by Chirag Gude
How to ask questions the smart way!

I hereby grant any person the right to use any code I post, that I am the original author of, on the autoitscript.com forums, unless I've specifically stated otherwise in the code or the thread post. If you do use my code all I ask, as a courtesy, is to make note of where you got it from.

Back up and restore Windows user files _Array.au3 - Modified array functions that include support for 2D arrays.  -  ColorChooser - An add-on for SciTE that pops up a color dialog so you can select and paste a color code into a script.  -  Customizable Splashscreen GUI w/Progress Bar - Create a custom "splash screen" GUI with a progress bar and custom label.  -  _FileGetProperty - Retrieve the properties of a file  -  SciTE Toolbar - A toolbar demo for use with the SciTE editor  -  GUIRegisterMsg demo - Demo script to show how to use the Windows messages to interact with controls and your GUI.  -   Latin Square password generator

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Why not hard crash it yourself in a manner that you can reuse?  The first lines of your script write a separate file looping for  "If criteria X then taskkill /IM <processname>"

Edited by boththose

,-. .--. ________ .-. .-. ,---. ,-. .-. .-. .-.
|(| / /\ \ |\ /| |__ __||| | | || .-' | |/ / \ \_/ )/
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Hmm, is it the same for a crash such as accessing an array entry past it's actual existent scope?

That's not a hard crash, that's a runtime error, as mentioned in my first post. Both are totally different, with one being easily avoidable by coding properly.

If you get that dialogue box which says "Send to Microsoft", then you have a big problem on your hands and a lot of time debugging. If it's an Autoit error syntax box, then they're pretty easy to fix.

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Updated: 22/04/2018

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That's not a hard crash, that's a runtime error, as mentioned in my first post. Both are totally different, with one being easily avoidable by coding properly.

If you get that dialogue box which says "Send to Microsoft", then you have a big problem on your hands and a lot of time debugging. If it's an Autoit error syntax box, then they're pretty easy to fix.

If you scroll up I managed to figure out a short version to trigger the crash I was having, and yes it was a microsoft error showing information etc.

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