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_Crypt_DecryptFile (detect wrong password?)


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Hello,

If I encrypt a file, using: _Crypt_EncryptFile, and try to decrypt it with : _Crypt_DecryptFile, BUT, with a wrong password, then it will drop

a 1 kb file, witch obviously isn't working, but isn't it possible that it can detect if the password was wrong instead of creating this 1 kb file?

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Have you looked at the example for _Crypt_DecryptFile in the helpfile?

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My Snips: graphCPUTemp ~ getENVvars
My Scripts: Short-Order Encrypter - message and file encryption V1.6.1 ~ AuPad - Notepad written entirely in AutoIt V1.9.4

Feel free to use any of my code for your own use.                                                                                                                                                           Forum FAQ

 

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If the return of the function is false then delete the file. Simple. Of course it could be argued that the new file shouldn't be created before the data has been decrypted. So in that case file a bug report.

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Updated: 22/04/2018

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The ability of detecting a wrong password would mean a totally useless encryption scheme!

This wonderful site allows debugging and testing regular expressions (many flavors available). An absolute must have in your bookmarks.
Another excellent RegExp tutorial. Don't forget downloading your copy of up-to-date pcretest.exe and pcregrep.exe here
RegExp tutorial: enough to get started
PCRE v8.33 regexp documentation latest available release and currently implemented in AutoIt beta.

SQLitespeed is another feature-rich premier SQLite manager (includes import/export). Well worth a try.
SQLite Expert (freeware Personal Edition or payware Pro version) is a very useful SQLite database manager.
An excellent eBook covering almost every aspect of SQLite3: a must-read for anyone doing serious work.
SQL tutorial (covers "generic" SQL, but most of it applies to SQLite as well)
A work-in-progress SQLite3 tutorial. Don't miss other LxyzTHW pages!
SQLite official website with full documentation (may be newer than the SQLite library that comes standard with AutoIt)

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When allowed, especially with encryption, I prefer success and failure to feel the exact same.

A 1kb of zero width white spaces could communicate a fair amount of information.  Giving any indication to the end-user that the decryption key is wrong would eliminate the option to have both failures and successes result in a 1kb 'blank' file.   And if a correction is to be made,  I would rather a failure result in a filewrite of garbage text that matches the size of the encrypted text, much moreso than notifying the user that authentication failed.

,-. .--. ________ .-. .-. ,---. ,-. .-. .-. .-.
|(| / /\ \ |\ /| |__ __||| | | || .-' | |/ / \ \_/ )/
(_) / /__\ \ |(\ / | )| | | `-' | | `-. | | / __ \ (_)
| | | __ | (_)\/ | (_) | | .-. | | .-' | | \ |__| ) (
| | | | |)| | \ / | | | | | |)| | `--. | |) \ | |
`-' |_| (_) | |\/| | `-' /( (_)/( __.' |((_)-' /(_|
'-' '-' (__) (__) (_) (__)

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Wouldn't the fact that the file wasn't decrypted tell you that the password was wrong, regardless of whether there's a 1kb file sitting there or not? You're over thinking the issue, but the function should definitely delete the file if the password is wrong. Which by the way also indicates that the password is wrong, because there's no file there.

If I posted any code, assume that code was written using the latest release version unless stated otherwise. Also, if it doesn't work on XP I can't help with that because I don't have access to XP, and I'm not going to.
Give a programmer the correct code and he can do his work for a day. Teach a programmer to debug and he can do his work for a lifetime - by Chirag Gude
How to ask questions the smart way!

I hereby grant any person the right to use any code I post, that I am the original author of, on the autoitscript.com forums, unless I've specifically stated otherwise in the code or the thread post. If you do use my code all I ask, as a courtesy, is to make note of where you got it from.

Back up and restore Windows user files _Array.au3 - Modified array functions that include support for 2D arrays.  -  ColorChooser - An add-on for SciTE that pops up a color dialog so you can select and paste a color code into a script.  -  Customizable Splashscreen GUI w/Progress Bar - Create a custom "splash screen" GUI with a progress bar and custom label.  -  _FileGetProperty - Retrieve the properties of a file  -  SciTE Toolbar - A toolbar demo for use with the SciTE editor  -  GUIRegisterMsg demo - Demo script to show how to use the Windows messages to interact with controls and your GUI.  -   Latin Square password generator

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I guess it also depends on the intended end-user experience.  Apps like WinZip and MS Office don't just no work or give garbage output if the password is incorrect.  If you care about the end-user in this way and want to verify the password you could store a hash of the password, verify the hash is correct then pass the raw password to the encryption algo.

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You are correct, I was thinking all the way to user experience -vs- the function itself.   I do love encryption.

I think the result, to a party who knows nothing of the content, should be indiscernible between success and failure.  Every return should mean 'could be a bad password, could be the correct info, could be corrupt data, gfy'.  If the function allows me to do that I would be pleased.

 If I would have known this always resulted with 1kb files, I would have totally used the UDF and broken the messages up (rather than the monstrosity I made with a genius piece of encryption that no longer exists on the forums).  

thinking out loud:  if every 1kb chunk has a different key or salt, that doesnt require too much more effort design wise, but certainly increases the difficulty in cracking the entire message.

 

Edited by boththose

,-. .--. ________ .-. .-. ,---. ,-. .-. .-. .-.
|(| / /\ \ |\ /| |__ __||| | | || .-' | |/ / \ \_/ )/
(_) / /__\ \ |(\ / | )| | | `-' | | `-. | | / __ \ (_)
| | | __ | (_)\/ | (_) | | .-. | | .-' | | \ |__| ) (
| | | | |)| | \ / | | | | | |)| | `--. | |) \ | |
`-' |_| (_) | |\/| | `-' /( (_)/( __.' |((_)-' /(_|
'-' '-' (__) (__) (_) (__)

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I think the result, to a party who knows nothing of the content, should be indiscernible between success and failure.

This is an absolute requirement of strong cryptography!

This wonderful site allows debugging and testing regular expressions (many flavors available). An absolute must have in your bookmarks.
Another excellent RegExp tutorial. Don't forget downloading your copy of up-to-date pcretest.exe and pcregrep.exe here
RegExp tutorial: enough to get started
PCRE v8.33 regexp documentation latest available release and currently implemented in AutoIt beta.

SQLitespeed is another feature-rich premier SQLite manager (includes import/export). Well worth a try.
SQLite Expert (freeware Personal Edition or payware Pro version) is a very useful SQLite database manager.
An excellent eBook covering almost every aspect of SQLite3: a must-read for anyone doing serious work.
SQL tutorial (covers "generic" SQL, but most of it applies to SQLite as well)
A work-in-progress SQLite3 tutorial. Don't miss other LxyzTHW pages!
SQLite official website with full documentation (may be newer than the SQLite library that comes standard with AutoIt)

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How exactly would you determine that the file has been decrypted if you have a function that returns something that's "indiscernible between success and failure"? That makes no sense, if the decryption worked, it's decrypted, which is vastly different than if it failed. So if it's indiscernible that you've decrypted it, how useful is the function? I guess I'm missing something here.

I can understand a function that returns failure when it fails for whatever reason, and not telling you the user why it failed, but not success.

If I posted any code, assume that code was written using the latest release version unless stated otherwise. Also, if it doesn't work on XP I can't help with that because I don't have access to XP, and I'm not going to.
Give a programmer the correct code and he can do his work for a day. Teach a programmer to debug and he can do his work for a lifetime - by Chirag Gude
How to ask questions the smart way!

I hereby grant any person the right to use any code I post, that I am the original author of, on the autoitscript.com forums, unless I've specifically stated otherwise in the code or the thread post. If you do use my code all I ask, as a courtesy, is to make note of where you got it from.

Back up and restore Windows user files _Array.au3 - Modified array functions that include support for 2D arrays.  -  ColorChooser - An add-on for SciTE that pops up a color dialog so you can select and paste a color code into a script.  -  Customizable Splashscreen GUI w/Progress Bar - Create a custom "splash screen" GUI with a progress bar and custom label.  -  _FileGetProperty - Retrieve the properties of a file  -  SciTE Toolbar - A toolbar demo for use with the SciTE editor  -  GUIRegisterMsg demo - Demo script to show how to use the Windows messages to interact with controls and your GUI.  -   Latin Square password generator

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if the decryption worked, it's decrypted, which is vastly different than if it failed

Think of defending from a brute forcer who has no knowledge of the contents.  I have a stego script here, http://www.codematterings.com/uncategorized/autoit-corner  that converts a jpg to binary, then assigns no width white spaces to 1s and 0s (to be written back to an rtf which was then encrypted).

If the correct key was provided you get the characters in the correct order, if not I randomly write the same amount of no-width white spaces to a file and return that.  To the outside observer, the results are only vastly different inasmuch as shuffled decks of cards are vastly different.

Just input and output, no msgs, no dialogs.  With the usefulness of the output determined by the operator, either by checksum or execution.  In my experience with crypto solutions this is far more the standard than the exception.

 

Again, if we are muddling UX with what error levels are available to the developer then I apologize, as I think I may have started that.

Edited by boththose

,-. .--. ________ .-. .-. ,---. ,-. .-. .-. .-.
|(| / /\ \ |\ /| |__ __||| | | || .-' | |/ / \ \_/ )/
(_) / /__\ \ |(\ / | )| | | `-' | | `-. | | / __ \ (_)
| | | __ | (_)\/ | (_) | | .-. | | .-' | | \ |__| ) (
| | | | |)| | \ / | | | | | |)| | `--. | |) \ | |
`-' |_| (_) | |\/| | `-' /( (_)/( __.' |((_)-' /(_|
'-' '-' (__) (__) (_) (__)

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