Dealing with unexpected pop up windows
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By noellarkin
This is for those pages that seem to load when you use _FFOpenURL(), but they have a text saying "please wait while we load your page..." but according to _FFOpenURL() the page has loaded. An example seen in popular sites is the Cloudflare page saying "Checking your browser before...". It's the opposite of pausing a script until an element is visible on a page. It takes Elements in the form of id, xpath or text search.
Global $BrowserPort = 4242 Global $TimeOut = 60000 Global $LocalHost = "127.0.0.1" Func _FFWaitWhileElement($thiselement, $elementtype = "xpath", $timeoutms = 60000) _FFConnect($LocalHost, $BrowserPort, $TimeOut) Local $Element Local $ElementFound = 1 Local $TimeoutCountdown = 0 While $ElementFound <> 0 And $TimeoutCountdown < $timeoutms If $elementtype = "xpath" Then $Element = _FFXPath($thiselement) EndIf If $elementtype = "id" Then Local $ConstructXPath = ".//*[@id='" & $thiselement & "']" $Element = _FFXPath($ConstructXPath) EndIf ; MsgBox(0, "", $Element) Local $ElementXPathTextContent = _FFCmd("FFau3.xpath.textContent") ; MsgBox(0, "", $ElementXPathTextContent) Local $ElementXPathInnerHTML = _FFCmd("FFau3.xpath.innerHTML") ; MsgBox(0, "", $ElementXPathInnerHTML) If $ElementXPathTextContent = "_FFCmd_Err" Or $ElementXPathInnerHTML = "_FFCmd_Err" Then $ElementFound = 0 Else $ElementFound = 1 EndIf If $elementtype = "text" Then $ElementFound = _FFSearch($thiselement) ; MsgBox(0, "", $ElementFound) EndIf $TimeoutCountdown += 1000 _FFDisConnect() _FFConnect($LocalHost, $BrowserPort, $TimeOut) WEnd Return $ElementFound EndFunc _FFConnect($LocalHost, $BrowserPort, $TimeOut) _FFOpenURL("https://www.site.com/page", True) _FFWaitForElement("Please Wait...","text", 60000) MsgBox(0,"","Page finished loading") It's pretty simple, hope it helps some of you who are working with FF.au3 :)
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By noellarkin
So I was trying to write a function that can find a button (or any other XPath Element) and scroll the page + move the mouse to the location of the button.
My logic for this was:
1. get position of button using _FFGetPosition
2. get inner dimensions of browser window and total dimensions of page
3. divide total dimensions by inner dimensions to get number of page down operations
4. use Mod() to get remaining pixels offset
5. MouseMove() and add requisite offsets for Titlebar etc (what the +5 and +54 is for in the last line)
Example Code:
_FFConnect($LocalHost, $BrowserPort, $TimeOut) Local $Button = _FFXPath(".//*[@id='thisbutton']") Local $ButtonPosition = _FFGetPosition($Button) Local $ElementWidth = $ButtonPosition[0] Local $ElementHeight = $ButtonPosition[1] Local $InnerWidth = _FFCmd("window.content.innerWidth") Local $InnerHeight = _FFCmd("window.content.innerHeight") Local $PageWidth = _FFCmd(".body.offsetWidth") Local $PageHeight = _FFCmd(".body.offsetHeight") Local $PGDNNo = Int($ElementHeight/$InnerHeight) Local $PGDNMod = Mod($ElementHeight, $InnerHeight) ; MsgBox(0,"","$ElementX: " & $ElementWidth & @CRLF & "$ElementY: " & $ElementHeight) ; MsgBox(0,"","$InnerWidth: " & $InnerWidth & @CRLF & "$InnerHeight: " & $InnerHeight) ; MsgBox(0,"","$PageWidth: " & $PageWidth & @CRLF & "$PageHeight: " & $PageHeight) ; MsgBox(0,"",$PGDNNo) ; MsgBox(0,"",$PGDNMod) Local $iter = 1 While $iter <= $PGDNNo WinActivate($BrowserWindowClass,"") _FFCmd("window.content.scrollByPages(1)") $iter += 1 WEnd MouseMove($ElementWidth + 5, $PGDNMod + 54) This isn't working. In some cases, it's not doing the page down operation the number of times needed, or not accurately pinpointing the location. I think there may be something wrong with the logic I'm using. What am I doing wrong?
Thanks.
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By mLipok
Anybody could help with using QueryInterface in AutoIt to embed Microsoft Edge using WebView2 Interface ?
Here are links to information/documentation:
Image comes from: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/media/webview2/whatwebview.png
Introduction to Microsoft Edge WebView2
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/
Understand WebView2 SDK versions
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/concepts/versioning
Download:
https://developer.microsoft.com/en-US/microsoft-edge/webview2/
https://developer.microsoft.com/en-US/microsoft-edge/webview2/#download-section
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/concepts/distribution
API Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/reference/win32/?view=webview2-1.0.622.22
HowTo/Concepts:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/concepts/versioning
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/gettingstarted/win32
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/howto/debug?tabs=devtools
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/concepts/security
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/concepts/userdatafolder
https://mybuild.microsoft.com/sessions/9198aeac-0c8e-4d32-96d1-cbb99a390aa6
Example:
https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/WebView2Samples
Related:
https://www.essentialobjects.com/Products/WebBrowser/Default.aspx?gclid=CjwKCAiA17P9BRB2EiwAMvwNyMe6UI9VHej-JYDBUoyGDFz40KaaJ_RidY-75Fhr-PHz65sSVC0XlxoC5loQAvD_BwE
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/howto/webdriver
btw.
I'm not WindowsApi expert (QueryInterface, C++, DllCall).
What I trying to say is: It means that I do not done anything in this regards .... as so far.
TIMELINE/ChangeLog:
2020-11-12 - Project propsed by @mLipok 2021-02-03 - First version provided by @LarsJ -
By vargheseg
I have a web page which has somewhere from 90-100 records any time. So one has to scroll from from certain height to bottom using scroll bar on the right or using the down key. Is there any functionality to take a single screenshot and give .jpeg file. Any previous links or direction will be very helpful for me
George V
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By Mariog2000
I've tried for a few days to simply open a url in IE and click an IE object that I can't "TAB" to and don't want to use a mouse-click if at all possible. I've read up on things like using IEAction and IETagNameGetCollection to find the object but not smart enough to figure out how that works with my url or how to tell if my url is "basic" or a "form", "frameset", "iframe", etc.
The other problem is I've tried using the "Run" and "ShellExecute" commands to open the browser, which works, but it opens it in a way that doesn't include my currently logged in user account. For example, if I just click IE or Chrome for that matter and open my default homepage of google, the page that opens knows I'm logged in. When I use "Send" "ShellExecute" or "_IE_Create" they always open pages generically which would require a login.
So questions are, if I have a URL I'm trying to open, that's passes the currently logged on users credentials when opening the page (no clue where that happens)
1. Are there any code examples someone is willing to share that opens my IE maximized, with logged in credentials, and
2. Once that works, can someone suggest a technique a non-developer can find which IE Objects I need to send a "click" to so it opens the correct menu, pop-up, url, etc., associated with that object. I've copied what doesn't work and sure I'm way off but it's not for a lack of effort. I'll keep trying and post updates but not looking good 🙂
#include <IE.au3>
Call ("selection")
Func selection ()
Global $oIE = _IECreate ("https://internal-webpage.aspx")
Local $selectid = _IEGetObjByName ($oIE, "signageNo")
Local $button = _IEGetObjByName ($oIE, "GO")
_IEFormElementOptionSelect ($selectid, "3")
_IEAction ($button,"click")
EndFunc
#include <IE.au3> Call ("selection") Func selection () Global $oIE = _IECreate ("https://internal-webpage.aspx") Local $selectid = _IEGetObjByName ($oIE, "signageNo") Local $button = _IEGetObjByName ($oIE, "GO") _IEFormElementOptionSelect ($selectid, "3") _IEAction ($button,"click") EndFunc 1.
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