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How can I get text of selected option from a dropdown in IE?


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I am creating a script which will take an asset ID as input from user, put it in a URL, open IE and go to that URL.

After that particular page is opened, it will read data from it and put it in a previously formatted email.

 

I have used innertext, but its returning all the items.

My code snippet below:

;Get Division
Local $oForm = _IEFormGetObjByName($oIE, "aspnetForm")
Local $oTag = _IEFormElementGetObjByName($oForm, "ctl00$middleContentPlaceHolder$ctrlAssets$pAssetDetails$DivisionID$DropDownList1")
Local $Division = _IEPropertyGet($oTag, "innertext")

Edited by pushkar_nagle
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Welcome to the forum.
Please red this: 
How to post code on the forum *
How to use IE.au3  UDF with  AutoIt v3.3.14.x *

Below you can see how this should look:

HTML snippet: -- removed on request of the OP --

AutoIt code snippet:

;Get Division
Local $oForm = _IEFormGetObjByName($oIE, "aspnetForm")
Local $oTag = _IEFormElementGetObjByName($oForm, "ctl00$middleContentPlaceHolder$ctrlAssets$pAssetDetails$DivisionID$DropDownList1")
Local $Division = _IEPropertyGet($oTag, "innertext")

 

Edited by Jos
Removed HTML snippet on request of the OP

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"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
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Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

Signature last update: 2023-04-24

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Here is modified Example from HelpFile:

; Open a browser with the form example, get reference to form, get reference
; to select element, cycle 10 times selecting options byValue, byText and byIndex

#include <IE.au3>
#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3>

Local $oIE = _IE_Example("form")
Local $oForm = _IEFormGetObjByName($oIE, "ExampleForm")
Local $oSelect = _IEFormElementGetObjByName($oForm, "selectExample")
_IEAction($oSelect, "focus")
For $i = 1 To 10
    _IEFormElementOptionSelect($oSelect, "Freepage", 1, "byText")
    Sleep(1000)
    _IEFormElementOptionSelect($oSelect, "midipage.html", 1, "byValue")
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Form Element Value", _IEFormElementGetValue($oSelect))

    Sleep(1000)
    _IEFormElementOptionSelect($oSelect, 0, 1, "byIndex")
    Sleep(1000)
Next

_IEQuit($oIE)

I hope it helps you to find how you can solve your problem.

 


EDIT:
Some better example:

;~ https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/182738-how-can-i-get-text-of-selected-option-from-a-dropdown-in-ie

; Open a browser with the form example, get reference to form, get reference
; to select element, cycle 10 times selecting options byValue, byText and byIndex

#include <IE.au3>
#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3>

_Example()
Func _Example()
    Local $oIE = _IE_Example("form")
    Local $oForm = _IEFormGetObjByName($oIE, "ExampleForm")
    Local $oSelect = _IEFormElementGetObjByName($oForm, "selectExample")
    _IEAction($oSelect, "focus")

    _IEFormElementOptionSelect($oSelect, "Freepage", 1, "byText")
    ConsoleWrite(_IEFormElementOptionGetSelection($oSelect) & @CRLF)
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Form Element Value", _IEFormElementGetValue($oSelect))

    _IEFormElementOptionSelect($oSelect, "midipage.html", 1, "byValue")
    ConsoleWrite(_IEFormElementOptionGetSelection($oSelect) & @CRLF)
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Form Element Value", _IEFormElementGetValue($oSelect))

    _IEFormElementOptionSelect($oSelect, 0, 1, "byIndex")
    ConsoleWrite(_IEFormElementOptionGetSelection($oSelect) & @CRLF)
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Form Element Value", _IEFormElementGetValue($oSelect))


    _IEQuit($oIE)
EndFunc   ;==>_Example

Func _IEFormElementOptionGetSelection($oObject)
    Local $oOptions_coll = $oObject.Options
    For $oOption_enum In $oOptions_coll
        If $oOption_enum.selected Then Return $oOption_enum.outerHtml
    Next
EndFunc

 

Edited by mLipok

Signature beginning:
Please remember: "AutoIt"..... *  Wondering who uses AutoIt and what it can be used for ? * Forum Rules *
ADO.au3 UDF * POP3.au3 UDF * XML.au3 UDF * IE on Windows 11 * How to ask ChatGPT for AutoIt Codefor other useful stuff click the following button:

Spoiler

Any of my own code posted anywhere on the forum is available for use by others without any restriction of any kind. 

My contribution (my own projects): * Debenu Quick PDF Library - UDF * Debenu PDF Viewer SDK - UDF * Acrobat Reader - ActiveX Viewer * UDF for PDFCreator v1.x.x * XZip - UDF * AppCompatFlags UDF * CrowdinAPI UDF * _WinMergeCompare2Files() * _JavaExceptionAdd() * _IsBeta() * Writing DPI Awareness App - workaround * _AutoIt_RequiredVersion() * Chilkatsoft.au3 UDF * TeamViewer.au3 UDF * JavaManagement UDF * VIES over SOAP * WinSCP UDF * GHAPI UDF - modest begining - comunication with GitHub REST APIErrorLog.au3 UDF - A logging Library * Include Dependency Tree (Tool for analyzing script relations) * Show_Macro_Values.au3 *

 

My contribution to others projects or UDF based on  others projects: * _sql.au3 UDF  * POP3.au3 UDF *  RTF Printer - UDF * XML.au3 UDF * ADO.au3 UDF SMTP Mailer UDF * Dual Monitor resolution detection * * 2GUI on Dual Monitor System * _SciLexer.au3 UDF * SciTE - Lexer for console pane

Useful links: * Forum Rules * Forum etiquette *  Forum Information and FAQs * How to post code on the forum * AutoIt Online Documentation * AutoIt Online Beta Documentation * SciTE4AutoIt3 getting started * Convert text blocks to AutoIt code * Games made in Autoit * Programming related sites * Polish AutoIt Tutorial * DllCall Code Generator * 

Wiki: Expand your knowledge - AutoIt Wiki * Collection of User Defined Functions * How to use HelpFile * Good coding practices in AutoIt * 

OpenOffice/LibreOffice/XLS Related: WriterDemo.au3 * XLS/MDB from scratch with ADOX

IE Related:  * How to use IE.au3  UDF with  AutoIt v3.3.14.x * Why isn't Autoit able to click a Javascript Dialog? * Clicking javascript button with no ID * IE document >> save as MHT file * IETab Switcher (by LarsJ ) * HTML Entities * _IEquerySelectorAll() (by uncommon) * IE in TaskSchedulerIE Embedded Control Versioning (use IE9+ and HTML5 in a GUI) * PDF Related:How to get reference to PDF object embeded in IE * IE on Windows 11

I encourage you to read: * Global Vars * Best Coding Practices * Please explain code used in Help file for several File functions * OOP-like approach in AutoIt * UDF-Spec Questions *  EXAMPLE: How To Catch ConsoleWrite() output to a file or to CMD *

I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

"Homo sum; humani nil a me alienum puto" - Publius Terentius Afer
"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

Signature last update: 2023-04-24

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Thanks mLipok for your suggestion.

I corrected my code and its working properly now.

Corrected code:

;Get Division
Local $oForm = _IEFormGetObjByName($oIE, "aspnetForm")
Local $oTag = _IEFormElementGetObjByName($oForm, "ctl00$middleContentPlaceHolder$ctrlAssets$pAssetDetails$DivisionID$DropDownList1")
_IEAction($oTag, "focus")
Func _IEFormElementOptionGetSelection($oTag)
    Local $oOptions_coll = $oTag.Options
    For $oOption_enum In $oOptions_coll
        If $oOption_enum.selected Then Return $oOption_enum.innertext
           Next
EndFunc
     Local $Division = _IEFormElementOptionGetSelection($oTag)

 

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