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Extract data from json


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Hello, I'm newbie in AutoIT. I'm trying to get the date and time from a web service which returns the current local time for a given timezone as either plain-text or JSON.

Here is the website: http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok

JSON: 

{"abbreviation":"+07","client_ip":"183.81.120.244","datetime":"2021-07-23T14:00:22.225651+07:00","day_of_week":5,"day_of_year":204,"dst":false,"dst_from":null,"dst_offset":0,"dst_until":null,"raw_offset":25200,"timezone":"Asia/Bangkok","unixtime":1627023622,"utc_datetime":"2021-07-23T07:00:22.225651+00:00","utc_offset":"+07:00","week_number":29}

Here is what I found

Local $String = BinaryToString(INetRead ("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok",1))
$Obj = Json_Decode($String)
$datetime = functionOfMyDreams($Obj, "" ,"datetime")
ConsoleWrite($datetime)

Func functionOfMyDreams($decodedObject, $targetObject, $targetKeyInObject)
    $value = Json_Get($decodedObject, '["' & $targetObject & '"]["' & $targetKeyInObject & '"]')
    return $value
EndFunc   ;==>functionOfMyDreams

The UDF: https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/104150-json-udf-library-fully-rfc4627-compliant/

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@dphuc23

With a different approach, this would be helpful:

#include <Array.au3>
#include <StringConstants.au3>
#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3>


MsgBox($MB_ICONINFORMATION, "GetDateTimeFromWorldTimeAPI", GetDateTimeFromWorldTimeAPI("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok"))
_ArrayDisplay(GetDateTimeArrayFromWorldTimeAPI("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok"), "GetDateTimeArrayFromWorldTimeAPI")


Func GetDateTimeFromWorldTimeAPI($strAddress)
    Return StringRegExp(BinaryToString(INetRead($strAddress,1)), '"datetime":"([^"]+)"', $STR_REGEXPARRAYMATCH)[0]
EndFunc

Func GetDateTimeArrayFromWorldTimeAPI($strAddress)
    Return StringRegExp(BinaryToString(INetRead($strAddress,1)), '"datetime":"(\d{4}\-\d{2}\-\d{2})T(\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+)([+-]\d+:\d+)"', $STR_REGEXPARRAYMATCH)
EndFunc

Cheers ^_^

Click here to see my signature:

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1 minute ago, FrancescoDiMuro said:

@dphuc23

With a different approach, this would be helpful:

#include <Array.au3>
#include <StringConstants.au3>
#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3>


MsgBox($MB_ICONINFORMATION, "GetDateTimeFromWorldTimeAPI", GetDateTimeFromWorldTimeAPI("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok"))
_ArrayDisplay(GetDateTimeArrayFromWorldTimeAPI("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok"), "GetDateTimeArrayFromWorldTimeAPI")


Func GetDateTimeFromWorldTimeAPI($strAddress)
    Return StringRegExp(BinaryToString(INetRead($strAddress,1)), '"datetime":"([^"]+)"', $STR_REGEXPARRAYMATCH)[0]
EndFunc

Func GetDateTimeArrayFromWorldTimeAPI($strAddress)
    Return StringRegExp(BinaryToString(INetRead($strAddress,1)), '"datetime":"(\d{4}\-\d{2}\-\d{2})T(\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+)([+-]\d+:\d+)"', $STR_REGEXPARRAYMATCH)
EndFunc

Cheers ^_^

Thanks :D

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5 hours ago, dphuc23 said:

The UDF: https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/104150-json-udf-library-fully-rfc4627-compliant/

The one I've been using is this one, which includes a handy function named json_dump. This function lists the keys and their values to the console.

This --

Local $String = BinaryToString(INetRead ("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok",1))
json_dump($String)

gives this output --

+-> .abbreviation  =+07
+-> .client_ip  =68.1.xx.xx
+-> .datetime  =2021-07-23T19:29:33.452612+07:00
+-> .day_of_week  =5
+-> .day_of_year  =204
+-> .dst  =False
+-> .dst_from  =Null
+-> .dst_offset  =0
+-> .dst_until  =Null
+-> .raw_offset  =25200
+-> .timezone  =Asia/Bangkok
+-> .unixtime  =1627043373
+-> .utc_datetime  =2021-07-23T12:29:33.452612+00:00
+-> .utc_offset  =+07:00
+-> .week_number  =29

So using this UDF, your code would look like this --

Local $String = BinaryToString(INetRead ("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok",1))
$Obj = Json_Decode($String)
$datetime = functionOfMyDreams($Obj, "datetime")
ConsoleWrite($datetime & @CRLF)

Func functionOfMyDreams($decodedObject, $targetKeyInObject)
    $value = Json_Get($decodedObject, '["' & $targetKeyInObject & '"]')
    return $value
EndFunc   ;==>functionOfMyDreams

 

Edited by Danp2
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  • 1 year later...
Hello! It looks like you're trying to retrieve the date and time from a web service that returns the current local time for a given timezone in either plain text or JSON format using AutoIt. Have you tried the LinkedIn Sales Navigator extension to relieve the process? I see that you have already made some progress, and you are using the JSON UDF library to handle the JSON data.

Based on the code you provided, it seems like you're on the right track. However, there are a couple of modifications you need to make. Here's an updated version of your code:

 

#include <JSON.au3>

Local $String = BinaryToString(InetRead("http://worldtimeapi.org/api/timezone/Asia/Bangkok", 1))
Local $Obj = _JSON_Decode($String)
Local $datetime = functionOfMyDreams($Obj, "", "datetime")
ConsoleWrite($datetime)

Func functionOfMyDreams($decodedObject, $targetObject, $targetKeyInObject)
    Local $value = _JSON_Get($decodedObject, $targetObject & "|" & $targetKeyInObject)
    Return $value
EndFunc   ;==>functionOfMyDreams

 

In this updated code:

  1. I added the #include <JSON.au3> line at the beginning to include the JSON UDF library.

  2. I replaced the Json_Decode function with _JSON_Decode, which is the correct function name from the JSON UDF library.

  3. I modified the Json_Get function to _JSON_Get to use the correct function from the JSON UDF library. Additionally, I changed the way the target object and key are passed to the function. Instead of using double quotes and concatenation, I used the pipe character (|) to separate the object and key. This is the expected format for the _JSON_Get function.

With these modifications, the code should be able to retrieve the datetime value from the JSON response and print it using ConsoleWrite.

Make sure you have the JSON UDF library included in your script directory or use the full path to the UDF file if it's located elsewhere.

Edited by CarlArnold
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