Check if a variable has been declared.
IsDeclared ( expression )
| expression | string representing name of the variable to be checked. | 
| Success: | $DECLARED_GLOBAL (1) for Global variable or variable declared outside functions. | 
| Special: | $DECLARED_LOCAL (-1) for Local variable. | 
| Failure: | $DECLARED_UNKNOWN (0) when no variable can be found. | 
If there is a need to use IsDeclared() to check that a variable exists, then in most situations Assign() should be used to create/write to the variable and Eval() should be used to read from the variable.
#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3>
; Check if the variable $vVar is declared. As the variable isn't will display the error message.
If Not IsDeclared("vVar") Then
    MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "", "The variable $vVar is not declared.")
    Local $vVar = 0 ; Initialize the variable $vVar with data.
    If IsDeclared("vVar") Then ; Check if the variable $vVar is declared.
        MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "", "The variable $vVar is declared.")
    Else
        MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "", "The variable $vVar is not declared.")
    EndIf
EndIf