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Hello! I'm working on a new GUI builder that I have been making great progress on! A helpful forum member ioa747 answered a question I had which started me on my journey, and now I'd like to present to you an alpha version of the software. As of now only Form and Button works in a rudimentary fashion. To run this, open Guiscape.au3 and go from there! I'd love to hear your feedback and suggestions. 🙂 Latest versions will be on Github from now on. https://github.com/matthewrg/Guiscape Guiscape.zip Downloads: 35

V1.0.0 released! 🎊 Event on toast interaction now works! 🎉

This example script is a desktop live wallpaper program. It is a combination of MediaPlayerElement - WinRT Xaml Island by @MattyD and Move window behind desktop icons by @Parsix. It basically creates a GUI layer under the desktop icons but above the wallpaper (eg. in a WorkerW window within Program Manager). Features: Configuration file (LiveWallpaper.ini) Plays .mp4 videos and likely many more formats Light on CPU (uses GPU for video processing) Play/Pause video by double-click (can change to single-click in config) Option to Loop video Transparency level (to blend video with your real wallpaper) Start button trigger to play media Multi-monitor support Important Note: To run this, the XAML Islands require the following value in the AutoIt binary manifest: <maxversiontested Id="10.0.18362.1"/> There are two options. The first is ExternalManifest.au3 which essentially drops an external manifest file that includes that value beside your existing AutoIt binaries (eg. AutoIt3.exe.manifest and AutoIt3_x64.exe.manifest). This will allow you to run LiveWallpaper.au3 in your file manager by double-clicking on the script. However, the downside to this method is that it will not work through VSCode or SciTE and therefore you cannot get any ConsoleWrite info if you need it. The second option is Update Manifest.au3 which patches your actual AutoIt binary to include the required maxversiontested value. It makes a backup of your original AutoIt binary and you have to copy the modified one over your original. This is the better method if you want to extend the LiveWallpaper code, run through VSCode or SciTE and add/get console output. If you intend to compile as a binary, that compiled binary needs the maxversiontested value. You need to set the "win10" compatibility flag with AutoIt3Wrapper (already at top of LiveWallpaper.au3) and you need to be using the absolute latest beta version of AutoIt3Wrapper.au3 because the maxversiontested value has been added to it. To Do (possibilities): Option for volume level Option for playback rate Hotkeys etc. Live Wallpaper Videos: I have only tested a bunch of .mp4 videos with this, including 4K. I have included bloom.mp4 which is rather low quality, but I wanted something that people can test with and it's small enough for attachment space. But there are many, many live wallpaper web sites out there. Some videos look good on loop (like a fireplace), while others don't. I'm sure lots of other video formats work. But I have only tested .mp4 and that is the format that most video wallpaper sites use. LiveWallpaper.7z

I've done enough editing of image files to know a few things. If you are going to have % of transparency you should have a small input section from 0 - 255 as exacting levels of transparency. Most people cannot tell the difference of 1% to about 5% level of transparency, but some might want the option to have exacting levels for better control. Don't presume that about me. I don't like to lie as much as stretching the truth so far that is snaps back on me like a rubber band that has broke from the stress.

After giving it some thoughts, I went with a callback function to modify any aspect of the GIF frame by frame. You need to provide a valid callback function receiving a GDI+ image handle (originating from the GIF) and returning a modified GDI+ handle to fit the size of the GIF control creation. A few tests showed me that the callback function seems to be the fastest approach. Added a basic example showing how to use the callback. New version available

Hi @genius257 Your input data reader works great! I added several inputs and buttons for a quick, rough test, and the values entered into the "toast" are returned to the callback and parsed correctly by your function. It appears that a notification toast doesn't allow more than 5 inputs; each selector input can't contain more than 5 options, and buttons can't exceed 5. Text inputs allow about 2,000 characters. But these limitations are due to the inherent features of Microsoft notification toasts, not your code. ... these toasts are funny... Bye and thanks again! cheers #include "./src/toast.au3" #include <GuiRichEdit.au3> #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> #include <InetConstants.au3> #include <WinApiReg.au3> #include <WinApiIcons.au3> #include <GDIPlus.au3> #include <WinAPIConv.au3> If Not FileExists(@TempDir & "\e25dbe211ddfb027fcb8271d833159fc.png") Then _GDIPlus_Startup() $thIcons = DllStructCreate("HWND") $x = _WinAPI_ExtractIconEx(@AutoItExe, 0, 0, $thIcons, 1) ConsoleWrite($x & @CRLF) $hBitmap = _GDIPlus_BitmapCreateFromHICON(DllStructGetData($thIcons, 1)) _GDIPlus_ImageSaveToFileEx($hBitmap, @TempDir & "\e25dbe211ddfb027fcb8271d833159fc.png", _GDIPlus_EncodersGetCLSID("PNG")) _GDIPlus_BitmapDispose($hBitmap) ConsoleWrite(@error & @CRLF) _GDIPlus_Shutdown() _WinAPI_DestroyIcon(DllStructGetData($thIcons, 1)) EndIf Global Const $sAppName = @ScriptName Global $tCLSID = _Toast_CoCreateGuid() Global $sGUID = _WinAPI_StringFromGUID($tCLSID) ConsoleWrite("app CLSID: " & $sGUID & @CRLF) _Toast_Initialize($sAppName, $tCLSID, OnToastActivation, "AutoIt Toast Example", @TempDir & "\e25dbe211ddfb027fcb8271d833159fc.png") Opt("GuiOnEventMode", 1) Global $hWnd = GUICreate("Toast example", 700, 320) GUISetOnEvent($GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, "GUI_CLOSE") Global $hButton01 = GUICtrlCreateButton("From template", 10, 10, 200, 120) GUICtrlSetOnEvent(-1, "ToastFromTemplateExample") Global $hButton02 = GUICtrlCreateButton("From XML string", 10, 140, 200, 120) GUICtrlSetOnEvent(-1, "ToastFromXmlString") Global $hRich = _GUICtrlRichEdit_Create($hWnd, "", 220, 10, 470, 300) GUISetState() While 1 Sleep(10) WEnd Func ToastFromTemplateExample() Local $oXml = _Toast_CreateToastTemplateXmlDocument() Local $pToast = _Toast_CreateToastNotificationFromXmlObject($oXml) _Toast_Show($pToast) EndFunc ;==>ToastFromTemplateExample Func DownloadImage() If FileExists(@TempDir & "\e21cd29c9fb51c3a5b82f009ec33fc997d2edd1ece931e8568f37e205c445778.jpeg") Then Return _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, "Trying to download avatar image from gravatar..." & @CRLF) Local $iBytes = InetGet("https://gravatar.com/avatar/e21cd29c9fb51c3a5b82f009ec33fc997d2edd1ece931e8568f37e205c445778", @TempDir & "\e21cd29c9fb51c3a5b82f009ec33fc997d2edd1ece931e8568f37e205c445778.jpeg", $INET_FORCEBYPASS) Local $error = @error If @error <> 0 Then _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, "Failed to download image" & @CRLF) Return EndIf _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, "Done! " & $iBytes & " bytes downloaded" & @CRLF) EndFunc ;==>DownloadImage Func ToastFromXmlString() DownloadImage() ; https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/design/shell/tiles-and-notifications/adaptive-interactive-toasts?tabs=xml Local $sToast = "" $sToast &= "<toast activationType=""foreground"" launch=""action=viewAlarm&amp;alarmId=3"" scenario=""alarm"">" ; action=mainContent;alarmId=3 $sToast &= "" $sToast &= " <visual>" $sToast &= " <binding template=""ToastGeneric"">" $sToast &= " <text>Time to wake up!</text>" $sToast &= " <text>To prove you're awake, select which of the following fruits is yellow...</text>" $sToast &= ' <image placement="appLogoOverride" src="file://' & @TempDir & '\e21cd29c9fb51c3a5b82f009ec33fc997d2edd1ece931e8568f37e205c445778.jpeg" hint-crop="circle"/>' $sToast &= " </binding>" $sToast &= " </visual>" $sToast &= "" $sToast &= " <actions>" $sToast &= "<!-- #1 First input-->" $sToast &= " <input id=""Options"" type=""selection"" defaultInput=""Selection1"">" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Selection1"" content=""Option 1/5""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Selection2"" content=""Option 2/5""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Selection3"" content=""Option 3/5""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Selection4"" content=""Option 4/5""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Selection5"" content=""Option 5/5""/>" ; $sToast &= " <selection id=""Selection6"" content=""Option 6/6""/>" ; No more than 5 options allowed $sToast &= " </input>" $sToast &= "<!-- #2 Second input-->" $sToast &= " <input id=""Poem"" type=""text"" placeHolderContent=""Please write a poem"" />" $sToast &= "<!-- #3 Third input-->" $sToast &= " <input id=""Season"" type=""selection"" defaultInput=""Autumn"">" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Spring"" content=""Spring""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Summer"" content=""Summer""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Autumn"" content=""Autumn""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Winter"" content=""Winter""/>" $sToast &= " </input>" $sToast &= "<!-- #4 Fourth input-->" $sToast &= " <input id=""Mood"" type=""selection"" defaultInput=""Love"">" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Happy"" content=""I'm Happy 😀""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Sad"" content=""I'm Sad 😢""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Love"" content=""I'm in love ❤️""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Angry"" content=""I'm mad at the whole world 🖕""/>" $sToast &= " </input>" $sToast &= "<!-- #5 Fifth input-->" $sToast &= " <input id=""Gender"" type=""selection"" defaultInput=""Female"">" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Male"" content=""I'm a man""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Female"" content=""I'm a woman""/>" $sToast &= " </input>" #cs ; --- No more than 5 inputs allowed and no more than 5 entry --- $sToast &= "<!-- #6 Sixth input-->" $sToast &= " <input id=""WeekDay"" type=""selection"" defaultInput=""Wednesday"">" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Monday"" content=""Monday""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Tuesday"" content=""5 Sincronizza contatti""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Wednesday"" content=""Wednesday""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Thursday"" content=""Thursday""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Friday"" content=""Friday""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Saturday"" content=""Saturday""/>" $sToast &= " <selection id=""Sunday"" content=""Sunday""/>" $sToast &= " </input>" #ce ; --- No more than 5 inputs allowed and no more than 5 entry --- $sToast &= "" $sToast &= " <!-- Button 1 -->" $sToast &= " <action content=""Yes, I agree""" $sToast &= " arguments=""action=Agree""" $sToast &= " activationType=""background""/>" $sToast &= " <!-- Button 2 -->" $sToast &= " <action content=""No, I disagree""" $sToast &= " arguments=""action=Disagree""" $sToast &= " activationType=""background""/>" $sToast &= " <!-- Button 3 -->" $sToast &= " <action content=""Save data""" $sToast &= " arguments=""action=Save""" $sToast &= " activationType=""background""/>" $sToast &= " <!-- Button 4 -->" $sToast &= " <action content=""Open settings""" $sToast &= " arguments=""action=Open""" $sToast &= " activationType=""background""/>" $sToast &= " <!-- Button 5 -->" $sToast &= " <action content=""Dismiss""" $sToast &= " arguments=""action=Dismiss""" $sToast &= " activationType=""background""/>" #cs ; --- No more than 5 buttons allowed --- $sToast &= " <!-- Button 6 -->" $sToast &= " <action content=""Snooze""" $sToast &= " arguments=""action=Snooze""" $sToast &= " activationType=""background""/>" #ce ; --- No more than 5 buttons allowed --- $sToast &= " </actions>" $sToast &= ' <audio src=''ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm'' loop=''false''/>' $sToast &= "</toast>" ;#ce Local $pToast = _Toast_CreateToastNotificationFromXmlString($sToast) If @error <> 0 Then _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, _WinAPI_GetErrorMessage(@error)) Return EndIf _Toast_Show($pToast) _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, $pToast & @TAB & "VarGetType: " & VarGetType($pToast) & @CRLF) EndFunc ;==>ToastFromXmlString ; https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/notificationactivationcallback/nf-notificationactivationcallback-inotificationactivationcallback-activate Func OnToastActivation($pSelf, $appUserModelId, $invokedArgs, $data, $count) _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, _ "Toast activated!" & @CRLF _ & " " & "appUserModelId: " & $appUserModelId & @TAB & "VarGetType: " & VarGetType($appUserModelId) & @CRLF _ & " " & "invokedArgs: " & $invokedArgs & @TAB & "VarGetType: " & VarGetType($invokedArgs) & @CRLF _ & " " & "$data: " & $data & @TAB & "VarGetType: " & VarGetType($data) & @TAB & DllStructGetData($data, 1) & @CRLF _ ; ??? also _WinAPI_GetString ... no good as well & " " & "$count: " & $count & @TAB & "VarGetType: " & VarGetType($count) & @CRLF _ ) _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, @CRLF & "-----------------------------" & @CRLF) Local $pData = $data For $i = 1 To $count $tData = DllStructCreate('PTR Key;PTR Value;', $pData) $key = _WinAPI_GetString($tData.Key) $value = _WinAPI_GetString($tData.Value) ; ConsoleWrite(StringFormat('"%s"="%s"\n', $key, $value)) _GUICtrlRichEdit_AppendText($hRich, StringFormat('"%s"="%s"\n', $key, $value)) $pData += DllStructGetSize($tData) Next Return $_Toast_S_OK EndFunc ;==>OnToastActivation Func GUI_CLOSE() Exit EndFunc ;==>GUI_CLOSE

Hi @Gianni, Thanks you, glad to see the interest in the code Yes, the $data variable contains a pointer to a array of NOTIFICATION_USER_INPUT_DATA elements. The length of the array is given via the $count variable. Something like this should do it: $pData = $data For $i = 1 To $count $tData = DllStructCreate('PTR Key;PTR Value;', $pData) $key = _WinAPI_GetString($tData.Key) $value = _WinAPI_GetString($tData.Value) ConsoleWrite(StringFormat('"%s"="%s"\n', $key, $value)) $pData += DllStructGetSize($tData) Next I think I'll update the example with inputs to demonstrate later, and I'll also add a helper function to convert the data array into a Map

Because working with multiple monitors was required during the development of ImageSearchUDF , this UDF was created UDF: #include-once #include <WinAPIGdi.au3> #include <WinAPISysWin.au3> #include <WindowsConstants.au3> ; =============================================================================================================================== ; Title .........: Monitor UDF ; Description ...: Provides advanced monitor management and multi-monitor utilities. ; Author ........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Version .......: 2.2 ; Compatibility .: Windows XP SP2 and later (most functions) ; Windows 8.1+ required for GetDpiForMonitor API (automatic fallback on older systems) ; =============================================================================================================================== ; IMPORTANT NOTES: ; - Some functions require Administrator privileges (UAC elevation): ; * _Monitor_Enable() - Requires admin to attach monitor ; * _Monitor_Disable() - Requires admin to detach monitor ; * _Monitor_SetResolution() - Requires admin to change display settings ; * _Monitor_SetPrimary() - Requires admin to set primary monitor ; * _Monitor_SetDisplayMode() - Requires admin to change display mode ; - These functions may not work with proprietary graphics drivers (NVIDIA, AMD control panels) ; - Always test resolution changes before applying permanently ; =============================================================================================================================== ; FUNCTIONS SUMMARY ; =============================================================================================================================== ; ; === CORE MONITOR INFORMATION FUNCTIONS === ; _Monitor_GetList() - Enumerate all connected monitors and initialize global list ; _Monitor_GetCount() - Get total number of connected monitors ; _Monitor_GetPrimary() - Get index of the primary monitor ; _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) - Get detailed information about a specific monitor ; _Monitor_GetBounds($iMonitor, ByRef ...) - Get full monitor rectangle (including taskbar) ; _Monitor_GetWorkArea($iMonitor, ByRef ...) - Get working area (excluding taskbar) ; _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor [, $iMode]) - Get current display mode settings ; _Monitor_GetResolution($iMonitor) - Get monitor resolution (width x height) ; _Monitor_GetVirtualBounds() - Get bounding rectangle of entire virtual screen ; _Monitor_Refresh() - Refresh monitor list (reload from system) ; _Monitor_IsConnected($iMonitor) - Check if monitor is still connected ; _Monitor_ShowInfo([$bShowMsgBox, $iTimeout]) - Display all monitor information ; ; === MONITOR LOCATION & DETECTION FUNCTIONS === ; _Monitor_GetFromPoint([$x, $y]) - Get monitor from screen coordinates or mouse position ; _Monitor_GetFromWindow($hWnd [, $iFlag]) - Get monitor containing a specific window ; _Monitor_GetFromRect($L, $T, $R, $B [, $iFlag]) - Get monitor overlapping a rectangle ; ; === COORDINATE CONVERSION FUNCTIONS === ; _Monitor_ToVirtual($iMonitor, $x, $y) - Convert local monitor coords to virtual coords ; _Monitor_FromVirtual($iMonitor, $x, $y) - Convert virtual coords to local monitor coords ; ; === WINDOW MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS === ; _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($hWnd) - Check if window is visible and top-level ; _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen($vTitle, ...) - Move window to specific monitor (centered) ; _Monitor_MoveWindowToAll($vTitle, ...) - Move window across all monitors sequentially ; ; === DISPLAY MODE ENUMERATION FUNCTIONS === ; _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes($iMonitor) - Enumerate all available display modes ; _Monitor_GetDPI($iMonitor) - Get DPI scaling information (Win8.1+) ; _Monitor_GetOrientation($iMonitor) - Get display orientation (0/90/180/270°) ; _Monitor_GetDisplayMode() - Get current display mode (duplicate/extend) ; ; === LAYOUT MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS === ; _Monitor_GetLayout() - Get current display layout configuration ; _Monitor_GetLayoutDescription() - Get text description of current layout ; _Monitor_SaveLayout($sFilePath) - Save current layout to INI file ; _Monitor_LoadLayout($sFilePath) - Load layout from INI file (does not apply) ; ; === DISPLAY SETTINGS FUNCTIONS (*** REQUIRE ADMINISTRATOR PRIVILEGES ***) === ; _Monitor_Enable($iMonitor) - Enable/attach a disabled monitor [ADMIN] ; _Monitor_Disable($iMonitor) - Disable/detach a monitor [ADMIN] ; _Monitor_SetResolution($iMonitor, $W, $H, ...) - Set monitor resolution and refresh rate [ADMIN] ; _Monitor_SetPrimary($iMonitor) - Set a monitor as primary [ADMIN] ; _Monitor_SetDisplayMode($iMode) - Set display mode (duplicate/extend) [ADMIN] ; ; === INTERNAL/PRIVATE FUNCTIONS (DO NOT CALL DIRECTLY) === ; __Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater($iMajor, $iMinor) - Check OS version (internal) ; __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck($iMajor, $iMinor) - Fallback OS check (internal) ; __Monitor_IsWindows8_1OrGreater() - Check if Win8.1+ (internal) ; ; =============================================================================================================================== ; USAGE EXAMPLES: ; =============================================================================================================================== ; Example 1: Get basic monitor information ; Local $iMonCount = _Monitor_GetCount() ; Local $iPrimary = _Monitor_GetPrimary() ; ConsoleWrite("Total monitors: " & $iMonCount & ", Primary: " & $iPrimary & @CRLF) ; ; Example 2: Get resolution of monitor 1 ; Local $aRes = _Monitor_GetResolution(1) ; If Not @error Then ConsoleWrite("Resolution: " & $aRes[0] & "x" & $aRes[1] & @CRLF) ; ; Example 3: Move window to monitor 2 (centered) ; _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen("Notepad", "", 2) ; ; Example 4: Get monitor at mouse position ; Local $iMon = _Monitor_GetFromPoint() ; ConsoleWrite("Mouse is on monitor: " & $iMon & @CRLF) ; ; Example 5: Change resolution (requires admin) ; Local $iResult = _Monitor_SetResolution(1, 1920, 1080, 32, 60) ; If @error Then ConsoleWrite("Failed to set resolution. Error: " & @error & @CRLF) ; ; Example 6: Save and load layout ; _Monitor_SaveLayout(@ScriptDir & "\my_layout.ini") ; Local $aLayout = _Monitor_LoadLayout(@ScriptDir & "\my_layout.ini") ; ; Example 7: Show all monitor information ; _Monitor_ShowInfo(True, 15) ; Show in MsgBox with 15 second timeout ; ; =============================================================================================================================== #Region --- Constants Definition --- ;~ ; System Metrics Constants (Windows XP+) ;~ Global Const $SM_CMONITORS = 80 ;~ Global Const $SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN = 76 ;~ Global Const $SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN = 77 ;~ Global Const $SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN = 78 ;~ Global Const $SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN = 79 ;~ ; Monitor Flags (Windows 2000+) ;~ Global Const $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL = 0 ;~ Global Const $MONITOR_DEFAULTTOPRIMARY = 1 ;~ Global Const $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST = 2 ;~ ; EnumDisplaySettings Mode (Windows 95+) ;~ Global Const $ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS = -1 ;~ Global Const $ENUM_REGISTRY_SETTINGS = -2 ;~ ; Window Style Constants (Windows 95+) ;~ Global Const $GWL_STYLE = -16 ;~ Global Const $GWL_EXSTYLE = -20 ;~ Global Const $WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000 ;~ Global Const $WS_CHILD = 0x40000000 ;~ Global Const $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW = 0x00000080 ; ChangeDisplaySettings Flags (Windows 95+) Global Const $CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY = 0x00000001 Global Const $CDS_TEST = 0x00000002 Global Const $CDS_FULLSCREEN = 0x00000004 Global Const $CDS_GLOBAL = 0x00000008 Global Const $CDS_SET_PRIMARY = 0x00000010 Global Const $CDS_NORESET = 0x10000000 Global Const $CDS_RESET = 0x40000000 ; ChangeDisplaySettings Return Values Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL = 0 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_RESTART = 1 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_FAILED = -1 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_BADMODE = -2 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_NOTUPDATED = -3 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_BADFLAGS = -4 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_BADPARAM = -5 Global Const $DISP_CHANGE_BADDUALVIEW = -6 ;~ ; DEVMODE Field Flags (Windows 95+) ;~ Global Const $DM_ORIENTATION = 0x00000001 ;~ Global Const $DM_PAPERSIZE = 0x00000002 ;~ Global Const $DM_PAPERLENGTH = 0x00000004 ;~ Global Const $DM_PAPERWIDTH = 0x00000008 ;~ Global Const $DM_POSITION = 0x00000020 ;~ Global Const $DM_DISPLAYORIENTATION = 0x00000080 ;~ Global Const $DM_DISPLAYFIXEDOUTPUT = 0x20000000 ;~ Global Const $DM_BITSPERPEL = 0x00040000 ;~ Global Const $DM_PELSWIDTH = 0x00080000 ;~ Global Const $DM_PELSHEIGHT = 0x00100000 ;~ Global Const $DM_DISPLAYFLAGS = 0x00200000 ;~ Global Const $DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY = 0x00400000 #EndRegion --- Constants Definition --- #Region --- Global Variables --- ; =============================================================================================================================== ; Global Monitor Information Array ; =============================================================================================================================== ; $__g_aMonitorList[][] structure: ; ; [0][0] = Number of monitors detected ; [0][1] = Virtual desktop Left coordinate (combined area) ; [0][2] = Virtual desktop Top coordinate ; [0][3] = Virtual desktop Right coordinate ; [0][4] = Virtual desktop Bottom coordinate ; [0][5] = Virtual desktop Width ; [0][6] = Virtual desktop Height ; ; For each monitor index i (1..$__g_aMonitorList[0][0]): ; [i][0] = Monitor handle (HMONITOR) ; [i][1] = Left coordinate of monitor ; [i][2] = Top coordinate of monitor ; [i][3] = Right coordinate of monitor ; [i][4] = Bottom coordinate of monitor ; [i][5] = IsPrimary (1 if primary, 0 otherwise) ; [i][6] = Device name string (e.g. "\\.\DISPLAY1") ; ; =============================================================================================================================== Global $__g_aMonitorList[1][7] = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ""]] #EndRegion --- Global Variables --- #Region --- OS Compatibility Functions --- ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: __Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater ; Description....: Check if running on Windows version or greater (internal function) ; Syntax.........: __Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater($iMajor, $iMinor = 0) ; Parameters.....: $iMajor - Major version number (e.g., 6 for Vista, 10 for Windows 10) ; $iMinor - [optional] Minor version number. Default is 0 ; Return values..: True if OS version is equal or greater, False otherwise ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Internal function for OS compatibility checking. Uses GetVersionEx API directly for accurate ; version detection, works on all AutoIt versions (even old ones where @OSVersion may be inaccurate). ; Windows XP = 5.1, Vista = 6.0, Win7 = 6.1, Win8 = 6.2, Win8.1 = 6.3, Win10 = 10.0 ; ================================================================================================================================ Func __Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater($iMajor, $iMinor = 0) ; Use GetVersionEx API directly (works on all Windows versions and all AutoIt versions) ; This is more reliable than @OSVersion which may not be accurate on old AutoIt versions ; Define OSVERSIONINFOEX structure Local $tOSVI = DllStructCreate("dword;dword;dword;dword;dword;wchar[128];ushort;ushort;ushort;byte;byte") If @error Then Return __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck($iMajor, $iMinor) ; Set structure size (first field) DllStructSetData($tOSVI, 1, DllStructGetSize($tOSVI)) ; Call GetVersionExW (Unicode version, available from Windows 2000+) Local $aRet = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "bool", "GetVersionExW", "struct*", $tOSVI) If @error Or Not IsArray($aRet) Or Not $aRet[0] Then ; Fallback: Try ANSI version GetVersionExA (available from Windows 95+) Local $tOSVIA = DllStructCreate("dword;dword;dword;dword;dword;char[128];ushort;ushort;ushort;byte;byte") If @error Then Return __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck($iMajor, $iMinor) DllStructSetData($tOSVIA, 1, DllStructGetSize($tOSVIA)) $aRet = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "bool", "GetVersionExA", "struct*", $tOSVIA) If @error Or Not IsArray($aRet) Or Not $aRet[0] Then Return __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck($iMajor, $iMinor) EndIf ; Use ANSI version data Local $iOSMajor = DllStructGetData($tOSVIA, 2) Local $iOSMinor = DllStructGetData($tOSVIA, 3) ; Compare versions If $iOSMajor > $iMajor Then Return True If $iOSMajor = $iMajor And $iOSMinor >= $iMinor Then Return True Return False EndIf ; Get version from structure (Unicode version) Local $iOSMajor = DllStructGetData($tOSVI, 2) Local $iOSMinor = DllStructGetData($tOSVI, 3) ; Handle Windows 10/11: GetVersionEx may return 6.3 for compatibility ; Check build number to distinguish Windows 10/11 from 8.1 Local $iBuildNumber = DllStructGetData($tOSVI, 4) If $iOSMajor = 6 And $iOSMinor = 3 And $iBuildNumber >= 10000 Then ; Windows 10/11 (build number >= 10000) $iOSMajor = 10 $iOSMinor = 0 EndIf ; Compare versions If $iOSMajor > $iMajor Then Return True If $iOSMajor = $iMajor And $iOSMinor >= $iMinor Then Return True Return False EndFunc ;==>__Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck ; Description....: Fallback OS version check using @OSVersion macro (internal function) ; Syntax.........: __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck($iMajor, $iMinor) ; Parameters.....: $iMajor - Major version number ; $iMinor - Minor version number ; Return values..: True if OS version is equal or greater, False otherwise ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Used only when GetVersionEx API fails. Less reliable than API call. ; ================================================================================================================================ Func __Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck($iMajor, $iMinor) ; Fallback to @OSVersion (may be inaccurate on old AutoIt versions, but better than nothing) Local $sOSVersion = @OSVersion Local $iOSMajor = 5, $iOSMinor = 1 ; Default to XP If StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_11") Then $iOSMajor = 10 $iOSMinor = 0 ElseIf StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_10") Then $iOSMajor = 10 $iOSMinor = 0 ElseIf StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_8") Then ; Use @OSBuild to distinguish 8.0 vs 8.1 (8.1 has build >= 9600) If @OSBuild >= 9600 Then $iOSMajor = 6 $iOSMinor = 3 ; Windows 8.1 Else $iOSMajor = 6 $iOSMinor = 2 ; Windows 8 EndIf ElseIf StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_7") Then $iOSMajor = 6 $iOSMinor = 1 ElseIf StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_VISTA") Then $iOSMajor = 6 $iOSMinor = 0 ElseIf StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_XP") Then $iOSMajor = 5 $iOSMinor = 1 ElseIf StringInStr($sOSVersion, "WIN_2003") Then $iOSMajor = 5 $iOSMinor = 2 EndIf ; Compare versions If $iOSMajor > $iMajor Then Return True If $iOSMajor = $iMajor And $iOSMinor >= $iMinor Then Return True Return False EndFunc ;==>__Monitor_FallbackOSVersionCheck ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: __Monitor_IsWindows8_1OrGreater ; Description....: Check if running on Windows 8.1 or greater (internal function) ; Syntax.........: __Monitor_IsWindows8_1OrGreater() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: True if Windows 8.1 or greater, False otherwise ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Internal function for checking if GetDpiForMonitor API is available ; ================================================================================================================================ Func __Monitor_IsWindows8_1OrGreater() ; FIXED: Improved logic to correctly detect Windows 8.1+ Local $tOSVI = DllStructCreate("dword;dword;dword;dword;dword;wchar[128];ushort;ushort;ushort;byte;byte") If @error Then Return __Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(6, 3) DllStructSetData($tOSVI, 1, DllStructGetSize($tOSVI)) Local $aRet = DllCall("kernel32.dll", "bool", "GetVersionExW", "struct*", $tOSVI) If @error Or Not IsArray($aRet) Or Not $aRet[0] Then Return __Monitor_IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(6, 3) EndIf Local $iOSMajor = DllStructGetData($tOSVI, 2) Local $iOSMinor = DllStructGetData($tOSVI, 3) Local $iBuildNumber = DllStructGetData($tOSVI, 4) ; FIXED: Correct logic for Windows 8.1+ detection ; Windows 10+ has major >= 10 If $iOSMajor > 6 Then Return True ; Windows 8.1+ has major=6 AND minor>=3 If $iOSMajor = 6 And $iOSMinor > 3 Then Return True ; Windows 8.1 exactly has major=6 AND minor=3 AND build>=9600 If $iOSMajor = 6 And $iOSMinor = 3 And $iBuildNumber >= 9600 Then Return True Return False EndFunc ;==>__Monitor_IsWindows8_1OrGreater #EndRegion --- OS Compatibility Functions --- #Region --- Core Monitor Functions --- ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetFromPoint ; Description....: Get the monitor index from a screen coordinate or current mouse position ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetFromPoint([$iX = -1 [, $iY = -1]]) ; Parameters.....: $iX - [optional] X coordinate in virtual screen coordinates. Default is -1 (use mouse position) ; $iY - [optional] Y coordinate in virtual screen coordinates. Default is -1 (use mouse position) ; Return values..: Success - Monitor index (1..N) ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid parameters or MouseGetPos failed ; |@error = 2 - Monitor not found at specified coordinates ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: If both $iX and $iY are -1 (default), function uses current mouse position. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetFromWindow, _Monitor_GetFromRect ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetFromPoint($iX = -1, $iY = -1) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() ; Use WinAPI function if available If $iX = -1 Or $iY = -1 Then Local $aMouse = MouseGetPos() If @error Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) $iX = $aMouse[0] $iY = $aMouse[1] EndIf Local $tPoint = DllStructCreate($tagPOINT) If @error Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) DllStructSetData($tPoint, "X", $iX) DllStructSetData($tPoint, "Y", $iY) Local $hMonitor = _WinAPI_MonitorFromPoint($tPoint, $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST) If @error Then $hMonitor = 0 EndIf ; Find index in our list For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $__g_aMonitorList[$i][0] = $hMonitor Then Return $i Next ; Fallback to coordinate checking For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $iX >= $__g_aMonitorList[$i][1] _ And $iX < $__g_aMonitorList[$i][3] _ And $iY >= $__g_aMonitorList[$i][2] _ And $iY < $__g_aMonitorList[$i][4] Then Return $i EndIf Next Return SetError(2, 0, 0) EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetFromPoint ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetFromWindow ; Description....: Get the monitor index that contains the specified window ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetFromWindow($hWnd [, $iFlag = $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST]) ; Parameters.....: $hWnd - Window handle or title string. Can be HWND or window title ; $iFlag - [optional] Monitor flag. Default is $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST ; Can be: $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL, $MONITOR_DEFAULTTOPRIMARY, $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST ; Return values..: Success - Monitor index (1..N) ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid window handle or window not found ; |@error = 2 - WinAPI MonitorFromWindow call failed ; |@error = 3 - Monitor handle not found in internal list ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Function accepts both window handles and window titles. Automatically converts title to handle. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetFromPoint, _Monitor_GetFromRect ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetFromWindow($hWnd, $iFlag = $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If Not IsHWnd($hWnd) Then $hWnd = WinGetHandle($hWnd) If Not $hWnd Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $hMonitor = _WinAPI_MonitorFromWindow($hWnd, $iFlag) If @error Or Not $hMonitor Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $__g_aMonitorList[$i][0] = $hMonitor Then Return $i Next Return SetError(3, 0, 0) EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetFromWindow ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetFromRect ; Description....: Get the monitor index that has the largest intersection with the specified rectangle ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetFromRect($iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom [, $iFlag = $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST]) ; Parameters.....: $iLeft - Left coordinate of the rectangle in virtual screen coordinates ; $iTop - Top coordinate of the rectangle in virtual screen coordinates ; $iRight - Right coordinate of the rectangle in virtual screen coordinates ; $iBottom - Bottom coordinate of the rectangle in virtual screen coordinates ; $iFlag - [optional] Monitor flag. Default is $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST ; Can be: $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL, $MONITOR_DEFAULTTOPRIMARY, $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST ; Return values..: Success - Monitor index (1..N) ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - DllStructCreate failed or WinAPI MonitorFromRect call failed ; |@error = 2 - Monitor not found in internal list ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Coordinates should be in virtual screen coordinate system (can span multiple monitors). ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetFromPoint, _Monitor_GetFromWindow ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetFromRect($iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom, $iFlag = $MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() Local $tRect = DllStructCreate($tagRECT) If @error Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) DllStructSetData($tRect, "Left", $iLeft) DllStructSetData($tRect, "Top", $iTop) DllStructSetData($tRect, "Right", $iRight) DllStructSetData($tRect, "Bottom", $iBottom) Local $hMonitor = _WinAPI_MonitorFromRect($tRect, $iFlag) If @error Or Not $hMonitor Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $__g_aMonitorList[$i][0] = $hMonitor Then Return $i Next Return SetError(2, 0, 0) EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetFromRect ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetWorkArea ; Description....: Get working area of a specific monitor (excluding taskbar and system bars) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetWorkArea($iMonitor, ByRef $left, ByRef $top, ByRef $right, ByRef $bottom) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; $left - [out] Left coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; $top - [out] Top coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; $right - [out] Right coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; $bottom - [out] Bottom coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - WinAPI GetMonitorInfo call failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Work area excludes taskbar and other system bars. Use _Monitor_GetBounds() for full monitor area. ; All coordinates are in virtual screen coordinate system. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetBounds, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetWorkArea($iMonitor, ByRef $left, ByRef $top, ByRef $right, ByRef $bottom) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $hMonitor = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][0] Local $aInfo = _WinAPI_GetMonitorInfo($hMonitor) If @error Or Not IsArray($aInfo) Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $tWorkArea = $aInfo[1] If Not IsDllStruct($tWorkArea) Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) $left = DllStructGetData($tWorkArea, "Left") $top = DllStructGetData($tWorkArea, "Top") $right = DllStructGetData($tWorkArea, "Right") $bottom = DllStructGetData($tWorkArea, "Bottom") Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetWorkArea ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetBounds ; Description....: Get full bounds of a specific monitor (including taskbar and all system areas) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetBounds($iMonitor, ByRef $left, ByRef $top, ByRef $right, ByRef $bottom) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; $left - [out] Left coordinate of monitor (virtual screen coordinates) ; $top - [out] Top coordinate of monitor (virtual screen coordinates) ; $right - [out] Right coordinate of monitor (virtual screen coordinates) ; $bottom - [out] Bottom coordinate of monitor (virtual screen coordinates) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (Invalid monitor index) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Returns the full physical bounds of the monitor including all system bars (taskbar, etc.). ; All coordinates are in virtual screen coordinate system. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; For usable area excluding taskbar, use _Monitor_GetWorkArea() instead. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetWorkArea, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetBounds($iMonitor, ByRef $left, ByRef $top, ByRef $right, ByRef $bottom) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) $left = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][1] $top = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][2] $right = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][3] $bottom = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][4] Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetBounds ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetInfo ; Description....: Get detailed information about a monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - Array with 11 elements: ; |[0] - Monitor handle (HMONITOR) ; |[1] - Left coordinate of monitor bounds (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[2] - Top coordinate of monitor bounds (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[3] - Right coordinate of monitor bounds (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[4] - Bottom coordinate of monitor bounds (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[5] - Left coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[6] - Top coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[7] - Right coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[8] - Bottom coordinate of work area (virtual screen coordinates) ; |[9] - IsPrimary flag (1 = Primary, 0 = Secondary) ; |[10] - Device name string (e.g., "\\.\DISPLAY1") ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - WinAPI GetMonitorInfo call failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: This is the most comprehensive function to get all monitor information at once. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetBounds, _Monitor_GetWorkArea, _Monitor_GetPrimary ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $hMonitor = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][0] Local $aInfo = _WinAPI_GetMonitorInfo($hMonitor) If @error Or Not IsArray($aInfo) Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $tMonitorRect = $aInfo[0] Local $tWorkRect = $aInfo[1] If Not IsDllStruct($tMonitorRect) Or Not IsDllStruct($tWorkRect) Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $aResult[11] $aResult[0] = $hMonitor $aResult[1] = DllStructGetData($tMonitorRect, "Left") $aResult[2] = DllStructGetData($tMonitorRect, "Top") $aResult[3] = DllStructGetData($tMonitorRect, "Right") $aResult[4] = DllStructGetData($tMonitorRect, "Bottom") $aResult[5] = DllStructGetData($tWorkRect, "Left") $aResult[6] = DllStructGetData($tWorkRect, "Top") $aResult[7] = DllStructGetData($tWorkRect, "Right") $aResult[8] = DllStructGetData($tWorkRect, "Bottom") $aResult[9] = ($aInfo[2] <> 0) ; IsPrimary $aResult[10] = $aInfo[3] ; DeviceName Return $aResult EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetInfo ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings ; Description....: Get display settings for a monitor (resolution, color depth, refresh rate, etc.) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor [, $iMode = $ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS]) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; $iMode - [optional] Display mode index. Default is $ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS ; Use $ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS to get current active settings ; Use index number (0..N) to enumerate available modes ; Return values..: Success - Array with 5 elements: ; |[0] - Width (pixels) ; |[1] - Height (pixels) ; |[2] - Bits per pixel (color depth) ; |[3] - Refresh rate (Hz) ; |[4] - Display mode flags ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetInfo failed (could not get device name) ; |@error = 3 - WinAPI EnumDisplaySettings call failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Use $ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS to get the currently active display mode. ; Use _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes() to get all available display modes. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetResolution, _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor, $iMode = $ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][6] If $sDevice = "" Then Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) $sDevice = $aInfo[10] EndIf Local $aSettings = _WinAPI_EnumDisplaySettings($sDevice, $iMode) If @error Or Not IsArray($aSettings) Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) Return $aSettings EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetDisplaySettings ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetResolution ; Description....: Get the current resolution (width and height) of a monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetResolution($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - Array with 2 elements: ; |[0] - Width in pixels ; |[1] - Height in pixels ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetDisplaySettings failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: This is a convenience function that returns only width and height from display settings. ; For full display settings (color depth, refresh rate, etc.), use _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings(). ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetResolution($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, @error, 0) Local $aResult[2] = [$aSettings[0], $aSettings[1]] Return $aResult EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetResolution ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetPrimary ; Description....: Get the index of the primary monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetPrimary() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - Monitor index (1..N) of the primary monitor ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (No primary monitor found) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Primary monitor is the monitor that contains the taskbar by default in Windows. ; Function first checks cached IsPrimary flags, then falls back to querying system if needed. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetCount ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetPrimary() If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() ; Use cached IsPrimary flag if available For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $__g_aMonitorList[$i][5] = 1 Then Return $i Next ; Fallback: query from system For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If Not @error And $aInfo[9] = 1 Then Return $i Next Return SetError(1, 0, 0) EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetPrimary ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetCount ; Description....: Returns the total number of connected monitors ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetCount() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - Number of monitors (>= 1) ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (Enumeration failed) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Function first tries GetSystemMetrics API for fastest response. ; Falls back to cached monitor list if API call fails. ; Automatically validates and refreshes monitor list if count mismatch detected. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_Refresh, _Monitor_GetPrimary ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetCount() ; FIXED: Check @error after each DllCall separately Local $aRet = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetSystemMetrics", "int", $SM_CMONITORS) If @error Then ; Fallback to our cached list If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then If _Monitor_GetList() = -1 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) EndIf Return $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] EndIf If Not IsArray($aRet) Or $aRet[0] < 1 Then ; Fallback to our cached list If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then If _Monitor_GetList() = -1 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) EndIf Return $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Else ; Validate count matches our list (refresh if needed) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] <> $aRet[0] Then _Monitor_GetList() EndIf Return $aRet[0] EndIf EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetCount ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetVirtualBounds ; Description....: Get bounding rectangle of all monitors combined (the "virtual screen") ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetVirtualBounds() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - Array with 4 elements: ; |[0] - Left coordinate of virtual screen ; |[1] - Top coordinate of virtual screen ; |[2] - Width of virtual screen in pixels ; |[3] - Height of virtual screen in pixels ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (DllCall failed) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Virtual screen is the bounding rectangle that encompasses all connected monitors. ; Function uses GetSystemMetrics API. Falls back to cached virtual bounds if API fails. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetBounds, _Monitor_GetCount ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetVirtualBounds() ; FIXED: Check @error after each DllCall separately Local $aL = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetSystemMetrics", "int", $SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN) Local $bErrorL = @error Local $aT = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetSystemMetrics", "int", $SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN) Local $bErrorT = @error Local $aW = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetSystemMetrics", "int", $SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN) Local $bErrorW = @error Local $aH = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "GetSystemMetrics", "int", $SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN) Local $bErrorH = @error ; Validate all calls succeeded Local $bError = False If $bErrorL Or $bErrorT Or $bErrorW Or $bErrorH Then $bError = True If Not IsArray($aL) Or Not IsArray($aT) Or Not IsArray($aW) Or Not IsArray($aH) Then $bError = True If $bError Then ; Fallback to cached virtual bounds If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then If _Monitor_GetList() = -1 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) EndIf Local $aRet[4] = [$__g_aMonitorList[0][1], $__g_aMonitorList[0][2], $__g_aMonitorList[0][5], $__g_aMonitorList[0][6]] Return $aRet EndIf ; Validate returned values are reasonable If $aL[0] < -32768 Or $aT[0] < -32768 Or $aW[0] < 1 Or $aH[0] < 1 Then ; Invalid values, use fallback If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then If _Monitor_GetList() = -1 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) EndIf Local $aRet[4] = [$__g_aMonitorList[0][1], $__g_aMonitorList[0][2], $__g_aMonitorList[0][5], $__g_aMonitorList[0][6]] Return $aRet EndIf Local $a[4] = [$aL[0], $aT[0], $aW[0], $aH[0]] Return $a EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetVirtualBounds ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_ToVirtual ; Description....: Convert local monitor coordinates to virtual screen coordinates ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_ToVirtual($iMonitor, $x, $y) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; $x - X coordinate in local monitor coordinates (0-based from monitor's left edge) ; $y - Y coordinate in local monitor coordinates (0-based from monitor's top edge) ; Return values..: Success - Array with 2 elements [X, Y] in virtual screen coordinates ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (Invalid monitor index) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Local coordinates are relative to the monitor (0,0 is top-left of that monitor). ; Virtual coordinates are absolute in the virtual screen coordinate system. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_FromVirtual, _Monitor_GetBounds, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_ToVirtual($iMonitor, $x, $y) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $aRet[2] = [$__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][1] + $x, $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][2] + $y] Return $aRet EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_ToVirtual ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_FromVirtual ; Description....: Convert virtual screen coordinates back to local monitor coordinates ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_FromVirtual($iMonitor, $x, $y) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; $x - X coordinate in virtual screen coordinates ; $y - Y coordinate in virtual screen coordinates ; Return values..: Success - Array with 2 elements [X, Y] in local monitor coordinates (0-based) ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - Coordinates are not within the specified monitor's bounds ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Local coordinates are relative to the monitor (0,0 is top-left of that monitor). ; Virtual coordinates are absolute in the virtual screen coordinate system. ; Function validates that coordinates are actually on the specified monitor. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_ToVirtual, _Monitor_GetBounds, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_FromVirtual($iMonitor, $x, $y) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) ; Validate coordinates are on this monitor If $x < $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][1] Or $x >= $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][3] _ Or $y < $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][2] Or $y >= $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][4] Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) EndIf Local $aRet[2] = [$x - $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][1], $y - $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][2]] Return $aRet EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_FromVirtual #EndRegion --- Core Monitor Functions --- #Region --- Window Management Functions --- ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow ; Description....: Check if a window is visible and is a top-level window (not a child window or tool window) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($hWnd) ; Parameters.....: $hWnd - Window handle or title string. Can be HWND or window title ; Return values..: Success - True if window is visible and top-level, False otherwise ; Failure - False, sets @error = 1 (Invalid window handle) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Function checks for: WS_VISIBLE flag, not WS_CHILD, and not WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW. ; Accepts both window handles and window titles. Automatically converts title to handle. ; This is useful for filtering which windows should be moved between monitors. ; Related........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen, _Monitor_GetFromWindow ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($hWnd) If Not IsHWnd($hWnd) Then $hWnd = WinGetHandle($hWnd) If Not $hWnd Or Not WinExists($hWnd) Then Return SetError(1, 0, False) Local $style = _WinAPI_GetWindowLong($hWnd, $GWL_STYLE) If @error Then Return SetError(1, 0, False) If BitAND($style, $WS_VISIBLE) = 0 Then Return False If BitAND($style, $WS_CHILD) <> 0 Then Return False Local $ex = _WinAPI_GetWindowLong($hWnd, $GWL_EXSTYLE) If @error Then Return False If BitAND($ex, $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW) <> 0 Then Return False Return True EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_IsVisibleWindow ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen ; Description....: Move a visible window to a specific monitor (centered if coordinates not specified) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen($vTitle [, $sText = "" [, $iMonitor = -1 [, $x = -1 [, $y = -1 [, $bUseWorkArea = True]]]]]) ; Parameters.....: $vTitle - Window title or handle. Can be HWND, title string, or class string ; $sText - [optional] Window text (for matching with title). Default is "" ; $iMonitor - [optional] Target monitor index (1..N). Default is -1 (uses monitor 1) ; $x - [optional] X position on monitor. Default is -1 (centers horizontally) ; $y - [optional] Y position on monitor. Default is -1 (centers vertically) ; $bUseWorkArea - [optional] Use work area instead of full bounds. Default is True ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Window not visible or not top-level ; |@error = 2 - Invalid monitor index or GetWorkArea/GetBounds failed ; |@error = 3 - WinGetPos failed (could not get window position/size) ; |@error = 4 - Window too large to fit on monitor ; |@error = 5 - WinMove failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: If both $x and $y are -1, window is centered on the monitor. ; If $bUseWorkArea is True, positioning is relative to work area (excludes taskbar). ; Function ensures window stays within monitor bounds (adjusts if necessary). ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToAll, _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow, _Monitor_GetWorkArea, _Monitor_GetBounds ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen($vTitle, $sText = "", $iMonitor = -1, $x = -1, $y = -1, $bUseWorkArea = True) Local $hWnd = IsHWnd($vTitle) ? $vTitle : WinGetHandle($vTitle, $sText) If Not _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($hWnd) Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) If $iMonitor = -1 Then $iMonitor = 1 If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $aWinPos = WinGetPos($hWnd) If @error Or Not IsArray($aWinPos) Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) Local $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom If $bUseWorkArea Then If Not _Monitor_GetWorkArea($iMonitor, $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom) Then Return SetError(2, @error, 0) Else If Not _Monitor_GetBounds($iMonitor, $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom) Then Return SetError(2, @error, 0) EndIf Local $iWidth = $iRight - $iLeft Local $iHeight = $iBottom - $iTop ; Check if window fits on monitor If $aWinPos[2] > $iWidth Or $aWinPos[3] > $iHeight Then Return SetError(4, 0, 0) EndIf If $x = -1 Or $y = -1 Then $x = $iLeft + ($iWidth - $aWinPos[2]) / 2 $y = $iTop + ($iHeight - $aWinPos[3]) / 2 Else $x += $iLeft $y += $iTop ; Ensure window stays within bounds If $x + $aWinPos[2] > $iRight Then $x = $iRight - $aWinPos[2] If $y + $aWinPos[3] > $iBottom Then $y = $iBottom - $aWinPos[3] If $x < $iLeft Then $x = $iLeft If $y < $iTop Then $y = $iTop EndIf WinMove($hWnd, "", $x, $y) If @error Then Return SetError(5, 0, 0) Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToAll ; Description....: Move a visible window sequentially across all monitors with a delay between moves ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToAll($vTitle [, $sText = "" [, $bCenter = True [, $iDelay = 1000]]]) ; Parameters.....: $vTitle - Window title or handle. Can be HWND, title string, or class string ; $sText - [optional] Window text (for matching with title). Default is "" ; $bCenter - [optional] Center window on each monitor. Default is True ; If False, window is positioned at (50, 50) on each monitor ; $iDelay - [optional] Delay in milliseconds between moves. Default is 1000 ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (Window not visible or not top-level) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: This is a demonstration function that moves a window to each monitor in sequence. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Useful for testing multi-monitor setups or demonstrating window movement. ; Related........: _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen, _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow, _Monitor_GetCount ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_MoveWindowToAll($vTitle, $sText = "", $bCenter = True, $iDelay = 1000) Local $hWnd = IsHWnd($vTitle) ? $vTitle : WinGetHandle($vTitle, $sText) If Not _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($hWnd) Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $bCenter Then _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen($hWnd, "", $i) Else _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen($hWnd, "", $i, 50, 50) EndIf Sleep($iDelay) Next Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_MoveWindowToAll #EndRegion --- Window Management Functions --- #Region --- Display Mode Functions --- ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes ; Description....: Enumerate all available display modes for a monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - 2D array with display modes: ; |[0][0] - Number of modes found ; |[n][0] - Width in pixels for mode n ; |[n][1] - Height in pixels for mode n ; |[n][2] - Bits per pixel (color depth) for mode n ; |[n][3] - Refresh rate in Hz for mode n ; |[n][4] - Display mode flags for mode n ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetInfo failed (could not get device name) ; |@error = 3 - No display modes found ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Returns all supported display modes for the specified monitor. ; Use _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings() to get only the current active mode. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings, _Monitor_GetResolution, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] Local $aModes[1][5] $aModes[0][0] = 0 Local $iIndex = 0 While True Local $aMode = _WinAPI_EnumDisplaySettings($sDevice, $iIndex) If @error Then ExitLoop ReDim $aModes[$aModes[0][0] + 2][5] $aModes[0][0] += 1 $aModes[$aModes[0][0]][0] = $aMode[0] $aModes[$aModes[0][0]][1] = $aMode[1] $aModes[$aModes[0][0]][2] = $aMode[2] $aModes[$aModes[0][0]][3] = $aMode[3] $aModes[$aModes[0][0]][4] = $aMode[4] $iIndex += 1 WEnd If $aModes[0][0] = 0 Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) Return $aModes EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetList ; Description....: Enumerate all connected monitors and fill the global monitor list with their information ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetList() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - Number of monitors detected (>= 1) ; Failure - -1, sets @error = 1 (WinAPI EnumDisplayMonitors call failed) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: This is the core function that initializes the monitor list. Most other functions call this ; automatically if the list is not initialized (when $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0). ; Populates the global array $__g_aMonitorList with monitor handles, coordinates, and device names. ; Also stores virtual desktop bounds and IsPrimary flags for each monitor. ; Related........: _Monitor_Refresh, _Monitor_GetCount, _Monitor_GetInfo ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetList() Local $aMonitors = _WinAPI_EnumDisplayMonitors() If @error Or Not IsArray($aMonitors) Or $aMonitors[0][0] = 0 Then Return SetError(1, 0, -1) EndIf ReDim $__g_aMonitorList[$aMonitors[0][0] + 1][7] $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = $aMonitors[0][0] Local $l_aVirtual = _Monitor_GetVirtualBounds() If @error Then ; Fallback calculation Local $l_aVirtual[4] = [0, 0, @DesktopWidth, @DesktopHeight] EndIf Local $l_vRight = $l_aVirtual[0] + $l_aVirtual[2] Local $l_vBottom = $l_aVirtual[1] + $l_aVirtual[3] $__g_aMonitorList[0][1] = $l_aVirtual[0] $__g_aMonitorList[0][2] = $l_aVirtual[1] $__g_aMonitorList[0][3] = $l_vRight $__g_aMonitorList[0][4] = $l_vBottom $__g_aMonitorList[0][5] = $l_aVirtual[2] $__g_aMonitorList[0][6] = $l_aVirtual[3] For $i = 1 To $aMonitors[0][0] Local $hMonitor = $aMonitors[$i][0] Local $tRect = $aMonitors[$i][1] $__g_aMonitorList[$i][0] = $hMonitor $__g_aMonitorList[$i][1] = DllStructGetData($tRect, "Left") $__g_aMonitorList[$i][2] = DllStructGetData($tRect, "Top") $__g_aMonitorList[$i][3] = DllStructGetData($tRect, "Right") $__g_aMonitorList[$i][4] = DllStructGetData($tRect, "Bottom") ; Get additional info - Store IsPrimary flag correctly Local $aInfo = _WinAPI_GetMonitorInfo($hMonitor) If Not @error And IsArray($aInfo) Then ; Store IsPrimary flag (0 or 1) instead of pointer $__g_aMonitorList[$i][5] = ($aInfo[2] <> 0) ? 1 : 0 ; IsPrimary flag $__g_aMonitorList[$i][6] = $aInfo[3] ; Device name Else ; Safe fallback if GetMonitorInfo fails $__g_aMonitorList[$i][5] = 0 $__g_aMonitorList[$i][6] = "" EndIf Next Return $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetList ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_ShowInfo ; Description....: Display monitor coordinates and detailed information in a message box and console ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_ShowInfo([$bShowMsgBox = 1 [, $iTimeout = 10]]) ; Parameters.....: $bShowMsgBox - [optional] Show message box. Default is 1 (True) ; $iTimeout - [optional] Message box timeout in seconds. Default is 10 ; Return values..: Success - String containing formatted monitor information ; Failure - Empty string "", sets @error = 1 (Enumeration failed) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Displays comprehensive information about all monitors including bounds, work areas, ; resolutions, refresh rates, and device names. Information is written to console and ; optionally shown in a message box. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Useful for debugging and displaying system monitor configuration. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_ShowInfo($bShowMsgBox = 1, $iTimeout = 10) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then If _Monitor_GetList() = -1 Then Return SetError(1, 0, "") EndIf Local $sMsg = "> Total Monitors: " & $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] & @CRLF & @CRLF $sMsg &= StringFormat("+ Virtual Desktop: " & @CRLF & "Left=%d, Top=%d, Right=%d, Bottom=%d, Width=%d, Height=%d", $__g_aMonitorList[0][1], $__g_aMonitorList[0][2], $__g_aMonitorList[0][3], $__g_aMonitorList[0][4], $__g_aMonitorList[0][5], $__g_aMonitorList[0][6]) & @CRLF & @CRLF For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If @error Then ContinueLoop Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($i) Local $sResolution = @error ? "N/A" : $aSettings[0] & "x" & $aSettings[1] & " @" & $aSettings[3] & "Hz" $sMsg &= StringFormat("+ Monitor %d: %s%s\n", $i, $aInfo[9] ? "(Primary) " : "", $aInfo[10]) $sMsg &= StringFormat(" Bounds: L=%d, T=%d, R=%d, B=%d (%dx%d)\n", _ $aInfo[1], $aInfo[2], $aInfo[3], $aInfo[4], _ $aInfo[3] - $aInfo[1], $aInfo[4] - $aInfo[2]) $sMsg &= StringFormat(" Work Area: L=%d, T=%d, R=%d, B=%d (%dx%d)\n", _ $aInfo[5], $aInfo[6], $aInfo[7], $aInfo[8], _ $aInfo[7] - $aInfo[5], $aInfo[8] - $aInfo[6]) $sMsg &= " Resolution: " & $sResolution & @CRLF & @CRLF Next ConsoleWrite($sMsg) If $bShowMsgBox Then MsgBox(64 + 262144, "Monitor Information", $sMsg, $iTimeout) Return $sMsg EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_ShowInfo ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_Refresh ; Description....: Refresh the monitor list by reloading information from the system ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_Refresh() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - Number of monitors detected (>= 1) ; Failure - -1, sets @error = 1 (Refresh failed, _Monitor_GetList failed) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Resets the monitor list and re-enumerates all monitors from the system. ; Useful when monitors are hot-plugged or display configuration changes. ; This forces a complete refresh of all monitor information. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetCount, _Monitor_IsConnected ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_Refresh() ; Reset the list $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Local $iResult = _Monitor_GetList() If $iResult = -1 Then Return SetError(1, 0, -1) Return $iResult EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_Refresh ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_IsConnected ; Description....: Check if a monitor is still connected and its handle is still valid ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_IsConnected($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - True if monitor is connected and valid, False if disconnected ; Failure - False, sets @error = 1 (Invalid monitor index) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Verifies that the monitor handle is still valid by querying GetMonitorInfo. ; Useful for detecting when a monitor has been unplugged or disconnected. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_Refresh, _Monitor_GetList, _Monitor_GetCount ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_IsConnected($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, False) ; Check if monitor handle is still valid Local $hMonitor = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][0] Local $aInfo = _WinAPI_GetMonitorInfo($hMonitor) Return (Not @error And IsArray($aInfo)) EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_IsConnected ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetDPI ; Description....: Get DPI (Dots Per Inch) scaling information for a monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetDPI($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - Array with 3 elements: ; |[0] - X DPI value ; |[1] - Y DPI value ; |[2] - Scaling percentage (typically 100, 125, 150, 175, 200, etc.) ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - DPI query failed (fallback uses default 96 DPI) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Tries to use GetDpiForMonitor API (Windows 8.1+) for accurate DPI values. ; Falls back to GetDeviceCaps (Windows XP compatible) if GetDpiForMonitor is not available. ; On Windows XP/Vista/7/8, function uses GetDeviceCaps which works reliably. ; Scaling percentage is calculated as (DPI / 96) * 100. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Compatible with Windows XP SP2 and later. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetDPI($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $hMonitor = $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][0] Local $iDPI_X = 96, $iDPI_Y = 96 ; Try to get DPI using GetDpiForMonitor (Windows 8.1+ only) ; Check OS version first to avoid loading shcore.dll on older systems If __Monitor_IsWindows8_1OrGreater() Then ; FIXED: Check if shcore.dll exists before calling and close handle properly Local $hShCore = DllOpen("shcore.dll") If $hShCore <> -1 Then Local $aRet = DllCall($hShCore, "long", "GetDpiForMonitor", "handle", $hMonitor, "int", 0, "uint*", 0, "uint*", 0) Local $bError = @error DllClose($hShCore) ; FIXED: Always close DLL handle to prevent memory leak If Not $bError And IsArray($aRet) And $aRet[0] = 0 Then $iDPI_X = $aRet[3] $iDPI_Y = $aRet[4] Local $iScaling = Round(($iDPI_X / 96) * 100) Local $aResult[3] = [$iDPI_X, $iDPI_Y, $iScaling] Return $aResult EndIf EndIf EndIf ; Fallback: Use GetDeviceCaps (compatible with Windows XP and later) Local $hDC = DllCall("user32.dll", "handle", "GetDC", "hwnd", 0) If @error Or Not IsArray($hDC) Or Not $hDC[0] Then ; Return default 96 DPI if GetDC fails Local $aResult[3] = [96, 96, 100] Return $aResult EndIf Local $aDPI_X = DllCall("gdi32.dll", "int", "GetDeviceCaps", "handle", $hDC[0], "int", 88) ; LOGPIXELSX Local $bErrorX = @error Local $aDPI_Y = DllCall("gdi32.dll", "int", "GetDeviceCaps", "handle", $hDC[0], "int", 90) ; LOGPIXELSY Local $bErrorY = @error ; Release DC handle DllCall("user32.dll", "bool", "ReleaseDC", "hwnd", 0, "handle", $hDC[0]) If Not $bErrorX And IsArray($aDPI_X) And $aDPI_X[0] > 0 Then $iDPI_X = $aDPI_X[0] If Not $bErrorY And IsArray($aDPI_Y) And $aDPI_Y[0] > 0 Then $iDPI_Y = $aDPI_Y[0] Local $iScaling = Round(($iDPI_X / 96) * 100) Local $aResult[3] = [$iDPI_X, $iDPI_Y, $iScaling] Return $aResult EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetDPI ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetOrientation ; Description....: Get the display orientation (rotation angle) for a monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetOrientation($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - Orientation angle in degrees: ; |0 - Landscape (normal) ; |90 - Portrait (rotated 90° clockwise) ; |180 - Landscape flipped (rotated 180°) ; |270 - Portrait flipped (rotated 270° clockwise / 90° counter-clockwise) ; Failure - -1, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetDisplaySettings failed (could not query display mode) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Orientation is extracted from display mode flags. ; Most monitors typically return 0 (landscape) unless rotated in Windows display settings. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_GetList ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetOrientation($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, -1) Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, -1) ; DisplayMode field contains orientation information ; DM_DISPLAYORIENTATION values: 0=0°, 1=90°, 2=180°, 3=270° Local $iOrientation = 0 If IsArray($aSettings) And UBound($aSettings) > 4 Then ; Check display mode flags for orientation Local $iDisplayMode = $aSettings[4] ; Orientation is stored in bits 8-9 of display mode $iOrientation = BitAND(BitShift($iDisplayMode, 8), 3) * 90 EndIf Return $iOrientation EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetOrientation #EndRegion --- Display Mode Functions --- #Region --- Display Settings Functions (Require Admin) --- ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_Enable ; Description....: Enable (attach) a monitor that has been disabled ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_Enable($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetInfo failed (could not get device name) ; |@error = 3 - ChangeDisplaySettingsEx failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: *** REQUIRES ADMINISTRATOR PRIVILEGES (UAC ELEVATION) *** ; Enables a monitor by setting CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY and CDS_NORESET flags. ; Changes are applied immediately. ; May not work with some proprietary graphics drivers (NVIDIA, AMD control panels). ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_Disable, _Monitor_SetResolution, _Monitor_Refresh ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_Enable($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] ; Get current settings Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor, $ENUM_REGISTRY_SETTINGS) If @error Then $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor) ; Create DEVMODE structure Local $tDEVMODE = DllStructCreate( _ "wchar DeviceName[32];" & _ "ushort SpecVersion;" & _ "ushort DriverVersion;" & _ "ushort Size;" & _ "ushort DriverExtra;" & _ "dword Fields;" & _ "short Orientation;" & _ "short PaperSize;" & _ "short PaperLength;" & _ "short PaperWidth;" & _ "short Scale;" & _ "short Copies;" & _ "short DefaultSource;" & _ "short PrintQuality;" & _ "short Color;" & _ "short Duplex;" & _ "short YResolution;" & _ "short TTOption;" & _ "short Collate;" & _ "wchar FormName[32];" & _ "ushort LogPixels;" & _ "dword BitsPerPel;" & _ "dword PelsWidth;" & _ "dword PelsHeight;" & _ "dword DisplayFlags;" & _ "dword DisplayFrequency") If @error Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Size", DllStructGetSize($tDEVMODE)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Fields", BitOR($DM_PELSWIDTH, $DM_PELSHEIGHT, $DM_POSITION)) If IsArray($aSettings) Then DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsWidth", $aSettings[0]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsHeight", $aSettings[1]) EndIf ; CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY | CDS_NORESET Local $aRet = DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "wstr", $sDevice, "struct*", $tDEVMODE, "hwnd", 0, "dword", BitOR($CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, $CDS_NORESET), "ptr", 0) If @error Or Not IsArray($aRet) Or $aRet[0] <> $DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) ; Apply changes DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "ptr", 0, "ptr", 0, "hwnd", 0, "dword", 0, "ptr", 0) Sleep(500) _Monitor_Refresh() Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_Enable ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_Disable ; Description....: Disable (detach) a monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_Disable($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - Cannot disable primary monitor ; |@error = 3 - GetInfo failed (could not get device name) ; |@error = 4 - ChangeDisplaySettingsEx failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: *** REQUIRES ADMINISTRATOR PRIVILEGES (UAC ELEVATION) *** ; Disables a monitor by setting it to 0x0 resolution. ; Cannot disable the primary monitor (returns @error = 2). ; May not work with some proprietary graphics drivers. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_Enable, _Monitor_SetPrimary, _Monitor_Refresh ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_Disable($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) ; Cannot disable primary monitor If $__g_aMonitorList[$iMonitor][5] = 1 Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] ; Create DEVMODE structure with 0x0 resolution (disable) Local $tDEVMODE = DllStructCreate( _ "wchar DeviceName[32];" & _ "ushort SpecVersion;" & _ "ushort DriverVersion;" & _ "ushort Size;" & _ "ushort DriverExtra;" & _ "dword Fields;" & _ "short Orientation;" & _ "short PaperSize;" & _ "short PaperLength;" & _ "short PaperWidth;" & _ "short Scale;" & _ "short Copies;" & _ "short DefaultSource;" & _ "short PrintQuality;" & _ "short Color;" & _ "short Duplex;" & _ "short YResolution;" & _ "short TTOption;" & _ "short Collate;" & _ "wchar FormName[32];" & _ "ushort LogPixels;" & _ "dword BitsPerPel;" & _ "dword PelsWidth;" & _ "dword PelsHeight;" & _ "dword DisplayFlags;" & _ "dword DisplayFrequency") If @error Then Return SetError(4, 0, 0) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Size", DllStructGetSize($tDEVMODE)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Fields", BitOR($DM_PELSWIDTH, $DM_PELSHEIGHT, $DM_POSITION)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsWidth", 0) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsHeight", 0) ; CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY | CDS_NORESET Local $aRet = DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "wstr", $sDevice, "struct*", $tDEVMODE, "hwnd", 0, "dword", BitOR($CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, $CDS_NORESET), "ptr", 0) If @error Or Not IsArray($aRet) Or $aRet[0] <> $DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL Then Return SetError(4, 0, 0) ; Apply changes DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "ptr", 0, "ptr", 0, "hwnd", 0, "dword", 0, "ptr", 0) Sleep(500) _Monitor_Refresh() Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_Disable ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_SetResolution ; Description....: Set monitor resolution and refresh rate ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_SetResolution($iMonitor, $iWidth, $iHeight[, $iBitsPerPixel = 32[, $iFrequency = 0]]) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; $iWidth - Width in pixels ; $iHeight - Height in pixels ; $iBitsPerPixel - [optional] Color depth (bits per pixel). Default is 32 ; Valid values: 16, 24, 32 ; $iFrequency - [optional] Refresh rate in Hz. Default is 0 (use current/default) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetInfo failed (could not get device name) ; |@error = 3 - Invalid resolution parameters ; |@error = 4 - Test mode failed (resolution not supported), @extended = Windows error code ; |@error = 5 - Apply mode failed, @extended = Windows error code ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: *** REQUIRES ADMINISTRATOR PRIVILEGES (UAC ELEVATION) *** ; Changes display resolution for specified monitor. ; Function tests the resolution first before applying (CDS_TEST flag). ; Use _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes() to check supported resolutions. ; May not work with some proprietary graphics drivers. ; @extended returns Windows error codes: ; |DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL = 0 ; |DISP_CHANGE_RESTART = 1 (requires restart) ; |DISP_CHANGE_FAILED = -1 ; |DISP_CHANGE_BADMODE = -2 (mode not supported) ; |DISP_CHANGE_NOTUPDATED = -3 ; |DISP_CHANGE_BADFLAGS = -4 ; |DISP_CHANGE_BADPARAM = -5 ; |DISP_CHANGE_BADDUALVIEW = -6 ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetResolution, _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes, _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_SetResolution($iMonitor, $iWidth, $iHeight, $iBitsPerPixel = 32, $iFrequency = 0) ; FIXED: Added parameter validation If Not IsInt($iMonitor) Or Not IsInt($iWidth) Or Not IsInt($iHeight) Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) If $iBitsPerPixel <> 16 And $iBitsPerPixel <> 24 And $iBitsPerPixel <> 32 Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) If $iWidth < 1 Or $iHeight < 1 Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] ; FIXED: Corrected DEVMODE structure definition Local $tDEVMODE = DllStructCreate( _ "wchar DeviceName[32];" & _ "ushort SpecVersion;" & _ "ushort DriverVersion;" & _ "ushort Size;" & _ "ushort DriverExtra;" & _ "dword Fields;" & _ "short Orientation;" & _ "short PaperSize;" & _ "short PaperLength;" & _ "short PaperWidth;" & _ "short Scale;" & _ "short Copies;" & _ "short DefaultSource;" & _ "short PrintQuality;" & _ "short Color;" & _ "short Duplex;" & _ "short YResolution;" & _ "short TTOption;" & _ "short Collate;" & _ "wchar FormName[32];" & _ "ushort LogPixels;" & _ "dword BitsPerPel;" & _ "dword PelsWidth;" & _ "dword PelsHeight;" & _ "dword DisplayFlags;" & _ "dword DisplayFrequency") If @error Then Return SetError(4, 0, 0) ; Initialize structure DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Size", DllStructGetSize($tDEVMODE)) ; Set fields flag Local $iFields = BitOR($DM_PELSWIDTH, $DM_PELSHEIGHT, $DM_BITSPERPEL) If $iFrequency > 0 Then $iFields = BitOR($iFields, $DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Fields", $iFields) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsWidth", $iWidth) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsHeight", $iHeight) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "BitsPerPel", $iBitsPerPixel) If $iFrequency > 0 Then DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "DisplayFrequency", $iFrequency) ; Test first (CDS_TEST) Local $aRet = DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", _ "wstr", $sDevice, _ "struct*", $tDEVMODE, _ "hwnd", 0, _ "dword", $CDS_TEST, _ "ptr", 0) If @error Then Return SetError(4, @error, 0) If Not IsArray($aRet) Then Return SetError(4, 0, 0) Local $iTestResult = $aRet[0] If $iTestResult <> $DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL Then Return SetError(4, $iTestResult, 0) EndIf ; Apply changes (CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY) $aRet = DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", _ "wstr", $sDevice, _ "struct*", $tDEVMODE, _ "hwnd", 0, _ "dword", $CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, _ "ptr", 0) If @error Then Return SetError(5, @error, 0) If Not IsArray($aRet) Then Return SetError(5, 0, 0) If $aRet[0] <> $DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL Then Return SetError(5, $aRet[0], 0) Sleep(500) ; Wait for display to settle _Monitor_Refresh() Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_SetResolution ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_SetPrimary ; Description....: Set a monitor as the primary monitor ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_SetPrimary($iMonitor) ; Parameters.....: $iMonitor - Monitor index (1..N) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid monitor index ; |@error = 2 - GetInfo failed (could not get device name) ; |@error = 3 - ChangeDisplaySettingsEx failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: *** REQUIRES ADMINISTRATOR PRIVILEGES (UAC ELEVATION) *** ; Sets specified monitor as primary display (where taskbar appears). ; This also sets the monitor position to (0,0) in virtual coordinates. ; May not work with some proprietary graphics drivers. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetPrimary, _Monitor_GetInfo, _Monitor_Refresh ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_SetPrimary($iMonitor) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMonitor < 1 Or $iMonitor > $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] ; Get current settings Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitor) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) ; Create DEVMODE structure Local $tDEVMODE = DllStructCreate( _ "wchar DeviceName[32];" & _ "ushort SpecVersion;" & _ "ushort DriverVersion;" & _ "ushort Size;" & _ "ushort DriverExtra;" & _ "dword Fields;" & _ "short Orientation;" & _ "short PaperSize;" & _ "short PaperLength;" & _ "short PaperWidth;" & _ "short Scale;" & _ "short Copies;" & _ "short DefaultSource;" & _ "short PrintQuality;" & _ "short Color;" & _ "short Duplex;" & _ "short YResolution;" & _ "short TTOption;" & _ "short Collate;" & _ "wchar FormName[32];" & _ "ushort LogPixels;" & _ "dword BitsPerPel;" & _ "dword PelsWidth;" & _ "dword PelsHeight;" & _ "dword DisplayFlags;" & _ "dword DisplayFrequency") If @error Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Size", DllStructGetSize($tDEVMODE)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Fields", BitOR($DM_PELSWIDTH, $DM_PELSHEIGHT, $DM_POSITION)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsWidth", $aSettings[0]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsHeight", $aSettings[1]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Orientation", 0) ; Position X = 0 DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PaperSize", 0) ; Position Y = 0 ; CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY | CDS_SET_PRIMARY Local $aRet = DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "wstr", $sDevice, "struct*", $tDEVMODE, "hwnd", 0, "dword", BitOR($CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, $CDS_SET_PRIMARY), "ptr", 0) If @error Or Not IsArray($aRet) Or $aRet[0] <> $DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL Then Return SetError(3, 0, 0) Sleep(500) _Monitor_Refresh() Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_SetPrimary ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetDisplayMode ; Description....: Get current display mode (duplicate, extend, internal only, external only) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetDisplayMode() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - Integer representing display mode: ; |1 - Internal only (laptop screen only) ; |2 - Duplicate/Clone (same content on all displays) ; |3 - Extend (extended desktop across displays) ; |4 - External only (external monitor only) ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (Could not determine mode) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Analyzes monitor positions to determine display mode. ; Duplicate mode: All monitors at position (0,0) ; Extend mode: Monitors at different positions ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_SetDisplayMode, _Monitor_GetCount, _Monitor_GetBounds ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetDisplayMode() If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() Local $iCount = $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] If $iCount = 0 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) If $iCount = 1 Then Return 1 ; Single monitor (internal only) ; Check if all monitors at same position (duplicate mode) Local $bAllSamePos = True For $i = 2 To $iCount If $__g_aMonitorList[$i][1] <> $__g_aMonitorList[1][1] Or $__g_aMonitorList[$i][2] <> $__g_aMonitorList[1][2] Then $bAllSamePos = False ExitLoop EndIf Next If $bAllSamePos Then Return 2 ; Duplicate/Clone mode Return 3 ; Extend mode EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetDisplayMode ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_SetDisplayMode ; Description....: Set display mode (duplicate or extend) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_SetDisplayMode($iMode) ; Parameters.....: $iMode - Display mode: ; |2 - Duplicate/Clone (same content on all displays) ; |3 - Extend (extended desktop across displays) ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - Invalid mode parameter ; |@error = 2 - GetInfo failed ; |@error = 3 - ChangeDisplaySettingsEx failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: *** REQUIRES ADMINISTRATOR PRIVILEGES (UAC ELEVATION) *** ; Duplicate mode sets all monitors to position (0,0). ; Extend mode arranges monitors horizontally from left to right. ; May not work with some proprietary graphics drivers. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetDisplayMode, _Monitor_ApplyLayoutHorizontal, _Monitor_Refresh ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_SetDisplayMode($iMode) If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $iMode < 2 Or $iMode > 3 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) If $iMode = 2 Then ; Duplicate mode - set all monitors to (0,0) For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($i) If @error Then ContinueLoop Local $tDEVMODE = DllStructCreate( _ "wchar DeviceName[32];" & _ "ushort SpecVersion;" & _ "ushort DriverVersion;" & _ "ushort Size;" & _ "ushort DriverExtra;" & _ "dword Fields;" & _ "short Orientation;" & _ "short PaperSize;" & _ "short PaperLength;" & _ "short PaperWidth;" & _ "short Scale;" & _ "short Copies;" & _ "short DefaultSource;" & _ "short PrintQuality;" & _ "short Color;" & _ "short Duplex;" & _ "short YResolution;" & _ "short TTOption;" & _ "short Collate;" & _ "wchar FormName[32];" & _ "ushort LogPixels;" & _ "dword BitsPerPel;" & _ "dword PelsWidth;" & _ "dword PelsHeight;" & _ "dword DisplayFlags;" & _ "dword DisplayFrequency") If @error Then ContinueLoop DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Size", DllStructGetSize($tDEVMODE)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Fields", BitOR($DM_PELSWIDTH, $DM_PELSHEIGHT, $DM_POSITION)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsWidth", $aSettings[0]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsHeight", $aSettings[1]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Orientation", 0) ; Position X = 0 DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PaperSize", 0) ; Position Y = 0 ; CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY | CDS_NORESET DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "wstr", $sDevice, "struct*", $tDEVMODE, "hwnd", 0, "dword", BitOR($CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, $CDS_NORESET), "ptr", 0) Next ; Apply all changes DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "ptr", 0, "ptr", 0, "hwnd", 0, "dword", 0, "ptr", 0) ElseIf $iMode = 3 Then ; Extend mode - arrange horizontally Local $iCurrentX = 0 For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If @error Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $sDevice = $aInfo[10] Local $aSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($i) If @error Then ContinueLoop Local $tDEVMODE = DllStructCreate( _ "wchar DeviceName[32];" & _ "ushort SpecVersion;" & _ "ushort DriverVersion;" & _ "ushort Size;" & _ "ushort DriverExtra;" & _ "dword Fields;" & _ "short Orientation;" & _ "short PaperSize;" & _ "short PaperLength;" & _ "short PaperWidth;" & _ "short Scale;" & _ "short Copies;" & _ "short DefaultSource;" & _ "short PrintQuality;" & _ "short Color;" & _ "short Duplex;" & _ "short YResolution;" & _ "short TTOption;" & _ "short Collate;" & _ "wchar FormName[32];" & _ "ushort LogPixels;" & _ "dword BitsPerPel;" & _ "dword PelsWidth;" & _ "dword PelsHeight;" & _ "dword DisplayFlags;" & _ "dword DisplayFrequency") If @error Then ContinueLoop DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Size", DllStructGetSize($tDEVMODE)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Fields", BitOR($DM_PELSWIDTH, $DM_PELSHEIGHT, $DM_POSITION)) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsWidth", $aSettings[0]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PelsHeight", $aSettings[1]) DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "Orientation", $iCurrentX) ; Position X DllStructSetData($tDEVMODE, "PaperSize", 0) ; Position Y = 0 ; CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY | CDS_NORESET DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "wstr", $sDevice, "struct*", $tDEVMODE, "hwnd", 0, "dword", BitOR($CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, $CDS_NORESET), "ptr", 0) $iCurrentX += $aSettings[0] Next ; Apply all changes DllCall("user32.dll", "long", "ChangeDisplaySettingsExW", "ptr", 0, "ptr", 0, "hwnd", 0, "dword", 0, "ptr", 0) EndIf Sleep(500) _Monitor_Refresh() Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_SetDisplayMode #EndRegion --- Display Settings Functions (Require Admin) --- #Region --- Layout Management Functions --- ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetLayout ; Description....: Get current display layout configuration ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetLayout() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - 2D array with layout information: ; |[0][0] - Number of monitors ; |[n][0] - Monitor index ; |[n][1] - Left coordinate ; |[n][2] - Top coordinate ; |[n][3] - Width ; |[n][4] - Height ; |[n][5] - IsPrimary flag (1 or 0) ; Failure - 0, sets @error = 1 (No monitors found) ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Returns the current physical layout of all monitors. ; Useful for saving and restoring monitor configurations. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_SaveLayout, _Monitor_LoadLayout, _Monitor_GetLayoutDescription ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetLayout() If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then _Monitor_GetList() If $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] = 0 Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $aLayout[$__g_aMonitorList[0][0] + 1][6] $aLayout[0][0] = $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] For $i = 1 To $__g_aMonitorList[0][0] $aLayout[$i][0] = $i $aLayout[$i][1] = $__g_aMonitorList[$i][1] $aLayout[$i][2] = $__g_aMonitorList[$i][2] $aLayout[$i][3] = $__g_aMonitorList[$i][3] - $__g_aMonitorList[$i][1] $aLayout[$i][4] = $__g_aMonitorList[$i][4] - $__g_aMonitorList[$i][2] $aLayout[$i][5] = $__g_aMonitorList[$i][5] Next Return $aLayout EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetLayout ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_GetLayoutDescription ; Description....: Get text description of current layout ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_GetLayoutDescription() ; Parameters.....: None ; Return values..: Success - String describing the layout ; Failure - Empty string "", sets @error = 1 ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Returns a human-readable description of monitor layout. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_GetLayout, _Monitor_ShowInfo ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_GetLayoutDescription() Local $aLayout = _Monitor_GetLayout() If @error Then Return SetError(1, 0, "") Local $sDesc = "Layout: " & $aLayout[0][0] & " monitor(s)" & @CRLF For $i = 1 To $aLayout[0][0] $sDesc &= StringFormat("Monitor %d: Pos(%d,%d) Size(%dx%d) %s" & @CRLF, _ $aLayout[$i][0], $aLayout[$i][1], $aLayout[$i][2], _ $aLayout[$i][3], $aLayout[$i][4], _ $aLayout[$i][5] ? "[Primary]" : "") Next Return $sDesc EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_GetLayoutDescription ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_SaveLayout ; Description....: Save current layout to file ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_SaveLayout($sFilePath) ; Parameters.....: $sFilePath - Full path to save layout file ; Return values..: Success - 1 ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - GetLayout failed ; |@error = 2 - File write failed ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: Saves layout in INI format for easy editing. ; Function automatically calls _Monitor_GetList() if monitor list is not initialized. ; Related........: _Monitor_LoadLayout, _Monitor_GetLayout ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_SaveLayout($sFilePath) Local $aLayout = _Monitor_GetLayout() If @error Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $hFile = FileOpen($sFilePath, 2) ; Overwrite mode If $hFile = -1 Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) FileWriteLine($hFile, "[MonitorLayout]") FileWriteLine($hFile, "Count=" & $aLayout[0][0]) FileWriteLine($hFile, "") For $i = 1 To $aLayout[0][0] FileWriteLine($hFile, "[Monitor" & $i & "]") FileWriteLine($hFile, "Left=" & $aLayout[$i][1]) FileWriteLine($hFile, "Top=" & $aLayout[$i][2]) FileWriteLine($hFile, "Width=" & $aLayout[$i][3]) FileWriteLine($hFile, "Height=" & $aLayout[$i][4]) FileWriteLine($hFile, "IsPrimary=" & $aLayout[$i][5]) FileWriteLine($hFile, "") Next FileClose($hFile) Return 1 EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_SaveLayout ; #FUNCTION# ==================================================================================================================== ; Name...........: _Monitor_LoadLayout ; Description....: Load layout from file (NOTE: Does not apply layout, only loads data) ; Syntax.........: _Monitor_LoadLayout($sFilePath) ; Parameters.....: $sFilePath - Full path to layout file ; Return values..: Success - 2D array with layout information (same format as _Monitor_GetLayout) ; Failure - 0, sets @error to non-zero: ; |@error = 1 - File not found or cannot be read ; |@error = 2 - Invalid layout file format ; Author.........: Dao Van Trong - TRONG.PRO ; Remarks........: *** NOTE: This function only LOADS layout data, it does NOT apply it *** ; To apply loaded layout, you need to use _Monitor_SetResolution() and ; _Monitor_SetPrimary() functions manually for each monitor. ; This is because applying layout requires Administrator privileges. ; Related........: _Monitor_SaveLayout, _Monitor_GetLayout ; ================================================================================================================================ Func _Monitor_LoadLayout($sFilePath) If Not FileExists($sFilePath) Then Return SetError(1, 0, 0) Local $iCount = IniRead($sFilePath, "MonitorLayout", "Count", 0) If $iCount < 1 Then Return SetError(2, 0, 0) Local $aLayout[$iCount + 1][6] $aLayout[0][0] = $iCount For $i = 1 To $iCount $aLayout[$i][0] = $i $aLayout[$i][1] = IniRead($sFilePath, "Monitor" & $i, "Left", 0) $aLayout[$i][2] = IniRead($sFilePath, "Monitor" & $i, "Top", 0) $aLayout[$i][3] = IniRead($sFilePath, "Monitor" & $i, "Width", 0) $aLayout[$i][4] = IniRead($sFilePath, "Monitor" & $i, "Height", 0) $aLayout[$i][5] = IniRead($sFilePath, "Monitor" & $i, "IsPrimary", 0) Next Return $aLayout EndFunc ;==>_Monitor_LoadLayout #EndRegion --- Layout Management Functions --- EG: ; ================================================================================================== ; MonitorUDF_Examples.au3 ; Interactive example tester for MonitorUDF.au3 UDF ; Fixed: Array index bug in FuncTest_10, improved error handling ; ================================================================================================== #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> #include <ButtonConstants.au3> #include <WindowsConstants.au3> #include <GuiListBox.au3> #include <GuiEdit.au3> #include <Array.au3> #include "Monitor_UDF.au3" ; Updated include name ; ================================================================================================== ; Create GUI ; ================================================================================================== Global $GUI_W = 860, $GUI_H = 600 Global $hGUI = GUICreate("MonitorUDF - Examples (by TRONG.PRO)", $GUI_W, $GUI_H, -1, -1) GUISetBkColor(0xF5F5F5, $hGUI) ; Title GUICtrlCreateLabel("MonitorUDF Example Launcher", 12, 10, 400, 24) GUICtrlSetFont(-1, 12, 800, 0, 'Segoe UI', 5) ; Buttons column 1 - 6 buttons (1-6) Local $x1 = 12, $y1 = 48, $bw = 260, $bh = 36, $gap = 8 Global $iBtn1 = GUICtrlCreateButton("1. Enumerate monitors", $x1, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 0, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn2 = GUICtrlCreateButton("2. Move Notepad -> Monitor #2 (center)", $x1, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 1, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn3 = GUICtrlCreateButton("3. Move Notepad -> Monitor #2 @ (100,100)", $x1, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 2, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn4 = GUICtrlCreateButton("4. Which monitor is mouse on?", $x1, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 3, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn5 = GUICtrlCreateButton("5. Show virtual desktop bounds", $x1, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 4, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn6 = GUICtrlCreateButton("6. Convert coords (local <-> virtual)", $x1, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 5, $bw, $bh) ; Buttons column 2 - 6 buttons (7-12) Local $x2 = $x1 + $bw + 12 Global $iBtn7 = GUICtrlCreateButton("7. Show monitor info (MsgBox)", $x2, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 0, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn8 = GUICtrlCreateButton("8. Check if Notepad is visible", $x2, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 1, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn9 = GUICtrlCreateButton("9. Create small GUI on each monitor", $x2, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 2, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn10 = GUICtrlCreateButton("10. Move all visible windows -> primary", $x2, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 3, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn11 = GUICtrlCreateButton("11. Refresh monitor list", $x2, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 4, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn12 = GUICtrlCreateButton("12. Check monitor connected", $x2, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 5, $bw, $bh) ; Buttons column 3 - 6 buttons (13-17, but layout for 6) Local $x3 = $x2 + $bw + 12 Global $iBtn13 = GUICtrlCreateButton("13. Get DPI scaling", $x3, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 0, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn14 = GUICtrlCreateButton("14. Get display orientation", $x3, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 1, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn15 = GUICtrlCreateButton("15. Enumerate display modes", $x3, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 2, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn16 = GUICtrlCreateButton("16. Get monitor from rect", $x3, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 3, $bw, $bh) Global $iBtn17 = GUICtrlCreateButton("17. Get monitor from window", $x3, $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 4, $bw, $bh) ; Controls: log edit, clear, auto-demo, close Local $logX = 12, $logY = $y1 + ($bh + $gap) * 6 Local $logW = $GUI_W - 24, $logH = 180 Global $idLog = GUICtrlCreateEdit("", $logX, $logY, $logW, $logH, BitOR($ES_READONLY, $WS_HSCROLL, $WS_VSCROLL, $ES_MULTILINE)) GUICtrlSetFont($idLog, 9) Global $idFuncTest__ClearLog = GUICtrlCreateButton("Clear Log", 12, $logY + $logH + 10, 120, 28) Global $idFuncTest__RunAllDemo = GUICtrlCreateButton("Auto Demo (Run 1..17)", 150, $logY + $logH + 10, 220, 28) Global $idFuncTest__Close = GUICtrlCreateButton("Close", $GUI_W - 120, $logY + $logH + 10, 100, 28) Global $pidNotepad = 0 GUISetState(@SW_SHOW) ; Keep a list of created GUIs for Example 10 so we can close them later Global $Msg, $g_createdGUIs[0] ; FIXED: Initialize as empty array Global $g_bAutoMode = False ; Track if running in auto demo mode Global $g_hNotepadWindows[0] ; Track all notepad windows created ; ================================================================================================== ; Main loop ; ================================================================================================== While 1 $Msg = GUIGetMsg() Switch $Msg Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE, $idFuncTest__Close ; close any GUIs created in example 10 For $i = 0 To UBound($g_createdGUIs) - 1 If IsHWnd($g_createdGUIs[$i]) Then GUIDelete($g_createdGUIs[$i]) Next ExitLoop Case $idFuncTest__ClearLog GUICtrlSetData($idLog, '', '') Case $idFuncTest__RunAllDemo $g_bAutoMode = True ReDim $g_hNotepadWindows[0] FuncTest_1() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_2() Sleep(2000) FuncTest_3() Sleep(2000) FuncTest_4() Sleep(1500) FuncTest_5() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_6() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_7() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_8() Sleep(2000) FuncTest_9() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_10() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_11() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_12() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_13() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_14() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_15() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_16() Sleep(1000) FuncTest_17() Sleep(2000) ; Cleanup all created windows _CleanupAllWindows() $g_bAutoMode = False Case $iBtn1 FuncTest_1() Case $iBtn2 FuncTest_2() Case $iBtn3 FuncTest_3() Case $iBtn4 FuncTest_4() Case $iBtn5 FuncTest_5() Case $iBtn6 FuncTest_6() Case $iBtn7 FuncTest_7() Case $iBtn8 FuncTest_8() Case $iBtn9 FuncTest_9() Case $iBtn10 FuncTest_10() Case $iBtn11 FuncTest_11() Case $iBtn12 FuncTest_12() Case $iBtn13 FuncTest_13() Case $iBtn14 FuncTest_14() Case $iBtn15 FuncTest_15() Case $iBtn16 FuncTest_16() Case $iBtn17 FuncTest_17() EndSwitch Sleep(5) WEnd GUIDelete() Exit 0 ; ================================================================================================== ; Helper: append to log (with timestamp) ; ================================================================================================== Func _Log($s) ConsoleWrite($s & @CRLF) ; Format: DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM:SS Local $sDate = StringFormat("%02d/%02d/%04d", @MDAY, @MON, @YEAR) Local $sTime = StringFormat("%02d:%02d:%02d", @HOUR, @MIN, @SEC) Local $t = $sDate & " " & $sTime Local $cur = GUICtrlRead($idLog) If $cur = "" Then GUICtrlSetData($idLog, "[" & $t & "] " & $s) Else GUICtrlSetData($idLog, $cur & @CRLF & "[" & $t & "] " & $s) EndIf ; move caret to end _GUICtrlEdit_LineScroll($idLog, 0, _GUICtrlEdit_GetLineCount($idLog)) EndFunc ;==>_Log ; ================================================================================================== ; Helper: Cleanup all created windows (Notepad and GUIs) ; ================================================================================================== Func _CleanupAllWindows() ; Close all Notepad windows Local $aList = WinList("[CLASS:Notepad]") For $i = 1 To $aList[0][0] If $aList[$i][0] <> "" Then Local $hWnd = WinGetHandle($aList[$i][0]) If $hWnd Then WinClose($hWnd) EndIf Next Sleep(300) ; Force close any remaining Notepad processes While ProcessExists("notepad.exe") ProcessClose("notepad.exe") Sleep(100) WEnd ; Close all created GUIs For $i = 0 To UBound($g_createdGUIs) - 1 If IsHWnd($g_createdGUIs[$i]) Then GUIDelete($g_createdGUIs[$i]) Next ReDim $g_createdGUIs[0] ReDim $g_hNotepadWindows[0] EndFunc ;==>_CleanupAllWindows ; ================================================================================================== ; Helper: Track Notepad window ; ================================================================================================== Func _TrackNotepadWindow($hWnd) If $hWnd Then Local $n = UBound($g_hNotepadWindows) ReDim $g_hNotepadWindows[$n + 1] $g_hNotepadWindows[$n] = $hWnd EndIf EndFunc ;==>_TrackNotepadWindow Func FuncTest_1() _Log('+ TEST 1: Enumerate monitors -----------------------\') ; Enumerate monitors _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 1: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR - Failed to enumerate monitors" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 1: ERROR - Failed to enumerate monitors") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 1", $sMsg, 3) Return EndIf _Log("---> Example 1: Monitors detected: " & $cnt) Local $sResults = "Total Monitors: " & $cnt & @CRLF & @CRLF For $i = 1 To $cnt Local $a = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If @error Then _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR getting info") $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": ERROR" & @CRLF Else Local $sPrimary = $a[9] ? " [PRIMARY]" : "" _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": Device=" & $a[10] & " Bounds=(" & $a[1] & "," & $a[2] & ")-(" & $a[3] & "," & $a[4] & ") Work=(" & $a[5] & "," & $a[6] & ")-(" & $a[7] & "," & $a[8] & ") Primary=" & $a[9]) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & $sPrimary & ": " & $a[10] & @CRLF & _ " Bounds: " & $a[1] & "," & $a[2] & " to " & $a[3] & "," & $a[4] & @CRLF & _ " Work Area: " & $a[5] & "," & $a[6] & " to " & $a[7] & "," & $a[8] & @CRLF EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 1: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & $sResults If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 1", $sMsg, 8) _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_1 Func FuncTest_2() _Log('+ TEST 2: Move Notepad to monitor #2 centered ------\') ; Move Notepad to monitor #2 centered $pidNotepad = Run("notepad.exe") If Not WinWaitActive("[CLASS:Notepad]", "", 5) Then _Log("---> Example 2: Notepad did not start / focus") Local $sMsg = "TEST 2: FAILED" & @CRLF & "Notepad did not start / focus" If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 2", $sMsg, 3) Else Sleep(1000) Local $hWnd = WinGetHandle("[CLASS:Notepad]") _TrackNotepadWindow($hWnd) _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 2 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 2: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "Need at least 2 monitors" & @CRLF & "Current: " & $cnt & " monitor(s)" _Log("---> Example 2: Need at least 2 monitors") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 2", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $iResult = _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen("[CLASS:Notepad]", "", 2, -1, -1, True) If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 2: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR moving window" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 2: ERROR moving window: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 2", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sMsg = "TEST 2: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & "Notepad moved to Monitor #2" & @CRLF & "Position: Centered" _Log("---> Example 2: Notepad moved to monitor #2 (centered)") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 2", $sMsg, 3) EndIf EndIf EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_2 Func FuncTest_3() _Log('+ TEST 3: Move Notepad to monitor #2 at (100,100 ----\)') ; Move Notepad to monitor #2 at (100,100) $pidNotepad = Run("notepad.exe") If Not WinWaitActive("[CLASS:Notepad]", "", 5) Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 3: FAILED" & @CRLF & "Notepad did not start / focus" _Log("---> Example 3: Notepad did not start / focus") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 3", $sMsg, 3) Else Sleep(1000) Local $hWnd = WinGetHandle("[CLASS:Notepad]") _TrackNotepadWindow($hWnd) _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 2 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 3: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "Need at least 2 monitors" & @CRLF & "Current: " & $cnt & " monitor(s)" _Log("---> Example 3: Need at least 2 monitors") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 3", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $iResult = _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen("[CLASS:Notepad]", "", 2, 100, 100, True) If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 3: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR moving window" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 3: ERROR moving window: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 3", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sMsg = "TEST 3: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & "Notepad moved to Monitor #2" & @CRLF & "Position: (100, 100)" _Log("---> Example 3: Notepad moved to monitor #2 at (100,100)") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 3", $sMsg, 3) EndIf EndIf EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_3 Func FuncTest_4() _Log('+ TEST 4: Which monitor is mouse on ------------------\') ; Automatically move mouse to each monitor and test _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 4: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 4: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 4", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $aResults = "" Local $sCurrentPos = MouseGetPos() Local $iOrigX = $sCurrentPos[0], $iOrigY = $sCurrentPos[1] _Log("---> Example 4: Testing " & $cnt & " monitor(s)") For $i = 1 To $cnt ; Get monitor center Local $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom _Monitor_GetBounds($i, $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom) Local $iCenterX = $iLeft + ($iRight - $iLeft) / 2 Local $iCenterY = $iTop + ($iBottom - $iTop) / 2 ; Move mouse to center of monitor MouseMove($iCenterX, $iCenterY, 0) Sleep(200) ; Check which monitor mouse is on Local $m = _Monitor_GetFromPoint() If @error Then _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR - @error=" & @error) $aResults &= "Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR" & @CRLF Else Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] Local $sStatus = ($m = $i) ? "CORRECT" : "WRONG (detected #" & $m & ")" _Log(" Monitor " & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "): Mouse detected on #" & $m & " - " & $sStatus) $aResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "): #" & $m & " - " & $sStatus & @CRLF EndIf Sleep(300) Next ; Restore original mouse position MouseMove($iOrigX, $iOrigY, 0) Local $sMsg = "TEST 4: COMPLETE" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Mouse Position Test Results:" & @CRLF & $aResults _Log("---> Example 4: Test complete, mouse restored to original position") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 4", $sMsg, 5) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_4 Func FuncTest_5() _Log('+ TEST 5: Virtual desktop bounds -----------------------\') ; Virtual desktop bounds Local $aV = _Monitor_GetVirtualBounds() If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 5: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR getting virtual bounds" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 5: ERROR getting virtual bounds: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 5", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sMsg = "TEST 5: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Virtual Desktop Bounds:" & @CRLF & _ "Left: " & $aV[0] & @CRLF & _ "Top: " & $aV[1] & @CRLF & _ "Width: " & $aV[2] & @CRLF & _ "Height: " & $aV[3] & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Right: " & ($aV[0] + $aV[2]) & @CRLF & _ "Bottom: " & ($aV[1] + $aV[3]) _Log("---> Example 5: Virtual bounds L=" & $aV[0] & " T=" & $aV[1] & " W=" & $aV[2] & " H=" & $aV[3]) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 5", $sMsg, 5) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_5 Func FuncTest_6() _Log('+ TEST 6: Convert coords example (local -> virtual -> back) --\') ; Convert coords example (local -> virtual -> back) _Monitor_GetList() Local $mon = _Monitor_GetCount() If $mon < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 6: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 6: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 6", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sResults = "" For $i = 1 To $mon Local $xLocal = 50, $yLocal = 100 Local $aV = _Monitor_ToVirtual($i, $xLocal, $yLocal) If @error Then _Log("---> Example 6: Monitor " & $i & " ERROR converting to virtual: @error=" & @error) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": ERROR (to virtual)" & @CRLF Else Local $aBack = _Monitor_FromVirtual($i, $aV[0], $aV[1]) If @error Then _Log("---> Example 6: Monitor " & $i & " ERROR converting from virtual: @error=" & @error) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": ERROR (from virtual)" & @CRLF Else Local $bMatch = (Abs($aBack[0] - $xLocal) < 1) And (Abs($aBack[1] - $yLocal) < 1) _Log("---> Example 6: Mon " & $i & " local(" & $xLocal & "," & $yLocal & ") -> virtual(" & $aV[0] & "," & $aV[1] & ") -> back(" & $aBack[0] & "," & $aBack[1] & ")") $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": (" & $xLocal & "," & $yLocal & ") -> (" & $aV[0] & "," & $aV[1] & ") -> (" & $aBack[0] & "," & $aBack[1] & ")" & _ ($bMatch ? " ✓" : " ✗") & @CRLF EndIf EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 6: COMPLETE" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Coordinate Conversion Test:" & @CRLF & $sResults If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 6", $sMsg, 5) EndIf _Log('- End --------------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_6 Func FuncTest_7() _Log('+ TEST 7: Show detailed info via MsgBox (calls UDF) ------\') ; Show detailed info via MsgBox (calls UDF) _Monitor_GetList() Local $sResult = _Monitor_ShowInfo(1, 8) If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 7: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR showing info" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 7: ERROR showing info: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 7", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sMsg = "TEST 7: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Detailed monitor information displayed above." _Log("---> Example 7: _Monitor_ShowInfo() called successfully") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 7", $sMsg, 3) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_7 Func FuncTest_8() _Log('+ TEST 8: Start notepad, check visible ---------------\') ; Start notepad, check visible $pidNotepad = Run("notepad.exe") If Not WinWaitActive("[CLASS:Notepad]", "", 5) Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 8: FAILED" & @CRLF & "Notepad did not start/focus" _Log("---> Example 8: Notepad did not start/focus") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 8", $sMsg, 3) Else Sleep(1000) Local $h = WinGetHandle("[CLASS:Notepad]") _TrackNotepadWindow($h) Local $b = _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($h) If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 8: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR checking visibility" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 8: ERROR checking visibility: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 8", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sTitle = WinGetTitle($h) Local $sMsg = "TEST 8: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Window: " & ($sTitle = "" ? "[No Title]" : $sTitle) & @CRLF & _ "Handle: " & $h & @CRLF & _ "Visible: " & ($b ? "YES ✓" : "NO ✗") _Log("---> Example 8: Notepad handle " & $h & " visible? " & ($b ? "Yes" : "No")) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 8", $sMsg, 3) EndIf EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_8 Func FuncTest_9() _Log('+ TEST 9: Create small GUI on each monitor -------------\') ; Create small GUI on each monitor _Monitor_GetList() ; close previously created For $i = 0 To UBound($g_createdGUIs) - 1 If IsHWnd($g_createdGUIs[$i]) Then GUIDelete($g_createdGUIs[$i]) Next ReDim $g_createdGUIs[0] ; reset Local $created = 0 For $i = 1 To _Monitor_GetCount() Local $a = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If @error Then _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR getting info") ContinueLoop EndIf Local $h = GUICreate("Monitor #" & $i & " - " & $a[10], 260, 120, $a[1] + 40, $a[2] + 40) GUICtrlCreateLabel("Monitor " & $i & ($a[9] ? " (Primary)" : ""), 10, 12, 240, 20) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $h) ; store to close later __ArrayAdd($g_createdGUIs, $h) $created += 1 Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 9: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Created " & $created & " GUI window(s)" & @CRLF & @CRLF If $created > 0 Then $sMsg &= "One GUI created on each monitor:" & @CRLF For $i = 1 To _Monitor_GetCount() Local $a = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) If Not @error Then Local $sPrimary = $a[9] ? " [PRIMARY]" : "" $sMsg &= " Monitor #" & $i & $sPrimary & ": " & $a[10] & @CRLF EndIf Next $sMsg &= @CRLF & "Windows will be closed when you close the launcher." Else $sMsg &= "No GUIs were created." EndIf _Log("---> Example 9: Created " & $created & " GUI(s) on monitors. Use Close to exit (they will be closed).") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 9", $sMsg, 5) _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_9 Func FuncTest_10() _Log('+ TEST 10: Move all visible windows to primary ----------\') ; Move all visible windows to primary _Monitor_GetList() Local $prim = _Monitor_GetPrimary() If $prim = 0 Or @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 10: FAILED" & @CRLF & "Primary monitor not found or error" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 10: Primary monitor not found or error") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 10", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $aList = WinList() Local $moved = 0 Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($prim) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] For $i = 1 To $aList[0][0] If $aList[$i][0] <> "" Then ; FIXED: Use correct array index - WinList()[i][0] is title, need to get handle from title Local $h = WinGetHandle($aList[$i][0]) ; FIXED: Changed from [1] to [0] If Not @error And $h Then If _Monitor_IsVisibleWindow($h) Then Local $iResult = _Monitor_MoveWindowToScreen($h, "", $prim) If Not @error Then $moved += 1 EndIf EndIf EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 10: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Moved " & $moved & " visible window(s)" & @CRLF & _ "to Primary Monitor #" & $prim & @CRLF & _ "Device: " & $sDevice _Log("---> Example 10: Moved " & $moved & " visible windows to primary monitor #" & $prim) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 10", $sMsg, 4) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_10 Func FuncTest_11() _Log('+ TEST 11: Refresh monitor list ----------------------\') ; Refresh monitor list Local $cntBefore = _Monitor_GetCount() _Log("---> Example 11: Monitors before refresh: " & $cntBefore) Local $cntAfter = _Monitor_Refresh() If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 11: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR refreshing monitor list" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 11: ERROR refreshing: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 11", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sChangeInfo = "" If $cntBefore <> $cntAfter Then _Log(" --> Monitor count changed! (was " & $cntBefore & ", now " & $cntAfter & ")") $sChangeInfo = @CRLF & "⚠ CHANGE DETECTED! ⚠" & @CRLF & "Before: " & $cntBefore & " monitor(s)" & @CRLF & "After: " & $cntAfter & " monitor(s)" Else _Log(" --> Monitor count unchanged") $sChangeInfo = @CRLF & "Count unchanged: " & $cntAfter & " monitor(s)" EndIf Local $sMsg = "TEST 11: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Monitor list refreshed" & $sChangeInfo _Log("---> Example 11: Monitors after refresh: " & $cntAfter) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 11", $sMsg, 4) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_11 Func FuncTest_12() _Log('+ TEST 12: Check if monitors are connected -----------\') ; Check if monitors are still connected _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 12: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 12: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 12", $sMsg, 3) Else _Log("---> Example 12: Checking connection status for " & $cnt & " monitor(s):") Local $sResults = "" Local $iConnected = 0, $iDisconnected = 0 For $i = 1 To $cnt Local $bConnected = _Monitor_IsConnected($i) If @error Then _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR checking connection: @error=" & @error) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": ERROR" & @CRLF Else Local $sStatus = $bConnected ? "CONNECTED ✓" : "DISCONNECTED ✗" Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] _Log(" Monitor " & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "): " & ($bConnected ? "CONNECTED" : "DISCONNECTED")) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "): " & $sStatus & @CRLF If $bConnected Then $iConnected += 1 Else $iDisconnected += 1 EndIf EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 12: COMPLETE" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Connection Status:" & @CRLF & _ "Connected: " & $iConnected & @CRLF & _ "Disconnected: " & $iDisconnected & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ $sResults If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 12", $sMsg, 5) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_12 Func FuncTest_13() _Log('+ TEST 13: Get DPI scaling for monitors -------------\') ; Get DPI scaling for each monitor _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 13: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 13: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 13", $sMsg, 3) Else _Log("---> Example 13: DPI information for " & $cnt & " monitor(s):") Local $sResults = "" For $i = 1 To $cnt Local $aDPI = _Monitor_GetDPI($i) If @error Then _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR getting DPI: @error=" & @error) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": ERROR" & @CRLF Else Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] _Log(" Monitor " & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "):") _Log(" DPI X: " & $aDPI[0] & ", DPI Y: " & $aDPI[1]) _Log(" Scaling: " & $aDPI[2] & "%") $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "):" & @CRLF & _ " DPI X: " & $aDPI[0] & ", DPI Y: " & $aDPI[1] & @CRLF & _ " Scaling: " & $aDPI[2] & "%" & @CRLF EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 13: COMPLETE" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "DPI Information:" & @CRLF & $sResults If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 13", $sMsg, 6) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_13 Func FuncTest_14() _Log('+ TEST 14: Get display orientation -------------------\') ; Get display orientation for each monitor _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 14: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 14: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 14", $sMsg, 3) Else _Log("---> Example 14: Display orientation for " & $cnt & " monitor(s):") Local $sOrientationNames[4] = ["Landscape (0°)", "Portrait (90°)", "Landscape Flipped (180°)", "Portrait Flipped (270°)"] Local $sResults = "" For $i = 1 To $cnt Local $iOrientation = _Monitor_GetOrientation($i) If @error Then _Log(" Monitor " & $i & ": ERROR getting orientation: @error=" & @error) $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & ": ERROR" & @CRLF Else Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($i) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] Local $sOrientationName = "Unknown" If $iOrientation >= 0 And $iOrientation <= 270 Then Local $iIndex = Int($iOrientation / 90) If $iIndex >= 0 And $iIndex < 4 Then $sOrientationName = $sOrientationNames[$iIndex] EndIf _Log(" Monitor " & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "): " & $iOrientation & "° (" & $sOrientationName & ")") $sResults &= "Monitor #" & $i & " (" & $sDevice & "): " & $iOrientation & "°" & @CRLF & _ " " & $sOrientationName & @CRLF EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 14: COMPLETE" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Display Orientation:" & @CRLF & $sResults If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 14", $sMsg, 5) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_14 Func FuncTest_15() _Log('+ TEST 15: Enumerate all display modes ---------------\') ; Enumerate all display modes for all monitors (auto mode) or selected monitor _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 15: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 15: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 15", $sMsg, 3) Else Local $sAllResults = "" Local $iTotalModes = 0 ; In auto mode, test all monitors. Otherwise, ask user Local $bTestAll = $g_bAutoMode Local $aTestMonitors[1] = [1] ; Default to monitor 1 If Not $bTestAll And $cnt > 1 Then Local $sInput = InputBox("Example 15", "Select monitor to test (1-" & $cnt & ") or 0 for all:", "0", "", 250, 150) If Not @error And StringIsDigit($sInput) Then Local $iInput = Int($sInput) If $iInput = 0 Then $bTestAll = True ElseIf $iInput >= 1 And $iInput <= $cnt Then ; Test single monitor $bTestAll = False $aTestMonitors[0] = $iInput EndIf EndIf EndIf ; If testing all, create array of all monitor indices If $bTestAll Then ReDim $aTestMonitors[$cnt] For $i = 0 To $cnt - 1 $aTestMonitors[$i] = $i + 1 Next EndIf ; Test each monitor For $iMonitorIndex = 0 To UBound($aTestMonitors) - 1 Local $iTestMonitor = $aTestMonitors[$iMonitorIndex] Local $aModes = _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes($iTestMonitor) If @error Then _Log("---> Example 15: Monitor " & $iTestMonitor & " ERROR enumerating modes: @error=" & @error) $sAllResults &= "Monitor #" & $iTestMonitor & ": ERROR" & @CRLF Else Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iTestMonitor) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] $iTotalModes += $aModes[0][0] _Log("---> Example 15: Monitor " & $iTestMonitor & " (" & $sDevice & ") has " & $aModes[0][0] & " display mode(s):") Local $sModesList = "" Local $iShowCount = ($aModes[0][0] > 5) ? 5 : $aModes[0][0] For $i = 1 To $iShowCount Local $sModeInfo = $aModes[$i][0] & "x" & $aModes[$i][1] & " @ " & $aModes[$i][3] & "Hz, " & $aModes[$i][2] & " bpp" _Log(" Mode " & $i & ": " & $sModeInfo) $sModesList &= " " & $sModeInfo & @CRLF Next If $aModes[0][0] > 5 Then _Log(" ... and " & ($aModes[0][0] - 5) & " more mode(s)") $sModesList &= " ... and " & ($aModes[0][0] - 5) & " more mode(s)" & @CRLF EndIf If $bTestAll Then $sAllResults &= "Monitor #" & $iTestMonitor & " (" & $sDevice & "): " & $aModes[0][0] & " modes" & @CRLF & $sModesList Else $sAllResults = "Monitor #" & $iTestMonitor & " (" & $sDevice & "): " & $aModes[0][0] & " modes" & @CRLF & $sModesList EndIf EndIf Next Local $sMsg = "TEST 15: COMPLETE" & @CRLF & @CRLF If $bTestAll Then $sMsg &= "Total Modes Found: " & $iTotalModes & @CRLF & @CRLF EndIf $sMsg &= "Display Modes:" & @CRLF & $sAllResults If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 15", $sMsg, 10) EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_15 Func FuncTest_16() _Log('+ TEST 16: Get monitor from rectangle ----------------\') ; Get monitor that overlaps with a rectangle _Monitor_GetList() Local $cnt = _Monitor_GetCount() If $cnt < 1 Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 16: SKIPPED" & @CRLF & "No monitors detected" _Log("---> Example 16: No monitors detected") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 16", $sMsg, 3) Else ; Create a test rectangle (center of primary monitor) Local $prim = _Monitor_GetPrimary() If $prim = 0 Then $prim = 1 Local $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom _Monitor_GetBounds($prim, $iLeft, $iTop, $iRight, $iBottom) Local $iCenterX = $iLeft + ($iRight - $iLeft) / 2 Local $iCenterY = $iTop + ($iBottom - $iTop) / 2 Local $iRectW = 200, $iRectH = 150 Local $iRectLeft = $iCenterX - $iRectW / 2 Local $iRectTop = $iCenterY - $iRectH / 2 Local $iRectRight = $iCenterX + $iRectW / 2 Local $iRectBottom = $iCenterY + $iRectH / 2 _Log("---> Example 16: Testing rectangle: L=" & $iRectLeft & ", T=" & $iRectTop & ", R=" & $iRectRight & ", B=" & $iRectBottom) Local $iMonitor = _Monitor_GetFromRect($iRectLeft, $iRectTop, $iRectRight, $iRectBottom) If @error Then Local $sMsg = "TEST 16: FAILED" & @CRLF & "ERROR getting monitor from rect" & @CRLF & "@error=" & @error _Log("---> Example 16: ERROR getting monitor from rect: @error=" & @error) If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 16", $sMsg, 3) Else If $iMonitor > 0 Then Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] Local $sPrimary = @error ? "" : ($aInfo[9] ? " [PRIMARY]" : "") Local $sMsg = "TEST 16: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Test Rectangle:" & @CRLF & _ " Left: " & $iRectLeft & ", Top: " & $iRectTop & @CRLF & _ " Right: " & $iRectRight & ", Bottom: " & $iRectBottom & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Found Monitor: #" & $iMonitor & $sPrimary & @CRLF & _ "Device: " & $sDevice _Log("---> Example 16: Rectangle overlaps with Monitor #" & $iMonitor & " (" & $sDevice & ")") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 16", $sMsg, 4) Else Local $sMsg = "TEST 16: NO MATCH" & @CRLF & @CRLF & "Rectangle does not overlap with any monitor" _Log("---> Example 16: Rectangle does not overlap with any monitor") If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(48, "Example 16", $sMsg, 3) EndIf EndIf EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_16 Func FuncTest_17() _Log('+ TEST 17: Get monitor from window -------------------\') ; Get monitor containing a specific window _Monitor_GetList() ; Try to find Notepad or use current active window Local $hWnd = WinGetHandle("[CLASS:Notepad]") If @error Or Not $hWnd Then $hWnd = WinGetHandle("[ACTIVE]") If @error Or Not $hWnd Then _Log("---> Example 17: No suitable window found. Opening Notepad...") $pidNotepad = Run("notepad.exe") If WinWaitActive("[CLASS:Notepad]", "", 3) Then Sleep(500) $hWnd = WinGetHandle("[CLASS:Notepad]") Else _Log("---> Example 17: ERROR - Could not find or create test window") Return EndIf EndIf EndIf If $hWnd Then Local $sTitle = WinGetTitle($hWnd) _Log("---> Example 17: Testing window: " & ($sTitle = "" ? "[No Title]" : $sTitle) & " (Handle: " & $hWnd & ")") Local $iMonitor = _Monitor_GetFromWindow($hWnd) If @error Then _Log("---> Example 17: ERROR getting monitor from window: @error=" & @error) Else If $iMonitor > 0 Then Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitor) Local $sDevice = @error ? "N/A" : $aInfo[10] Local $sPrimary = @error ? "" : ($aInfo[9] ? " [PRIMARY]" : "") _Log("---> Example 17: Window is on Monitor #" & $iMonitor & " (" & $sDevice & ")" & $sPrimary) ; Get window position for verification Local $aWinPos = WinGetPos($hWnd) If Not @error Then _Log(" Window position: X=" & $aWinPos[0] & ", Y=" & $aWinPos[1]) _Log(" Monitor bounds: L=" & $aInfo[1] & ", T=" & $aInfo[2] & ", R=" & $aInfo[3] & ", B=" & $aInfo[4]) EndIf Local $sMsg = "TEST 17: SUCCESS" & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Window: " & ($sTitle = "" ? "[No Title]" : $sTitle) & @CRLF & _ "Handle: " & $hWnd & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Monitor: #" & $iMonitor & $sPrimary & @CRLF & _ "Device: " & $sDevice & @CRLF & @CRLF & _ "Window Position:" & @CRLF & _ " X: " & $aWinPos[0] & ", Y: " & $aWinPos[1] If Not $g_bAutoMode Then MsgBox(64, "Example 17", $sMsg, 5) Else _Log("---> Example 17: Window is not on any monitor") EndIf EndIf EndIf _Log('- End ------------------------------------------------/') EndFunc ;==>FuncTest_17 ; ================================================================================================== ; Small helper to push item into dynamic array (simple) ; ================================================================================================== Func __ArrayAdd(ByRef $a, $v) Local $n = 0 If IsArray($a) Then $n = UBound($a) ReDim $a[$n + 1] $a[$n] = $v EndFunc ;==>__ArrayAdd EG2 TEST MONITOR RESOLUTION CHANGING: #include "Monitor_UDF.au3" #RequireAdmin ; Test hàm _Monitor_SetResolution ; Chương trình sẽ: ; 1. Lấy danh sách tất cả độ phân giải hỗ trợ ; 2. Lưu độ phân giải hiện tại ; 3. Thử thay đổi từng độ phân giải ; 4. Xác thực mỗi lần thay đổi ; 5. Khôi phục về độ phân giải ban đầu ConsoleWrite("=== TEST MONITOR RESOLUTION CHANGING ===" & @CRLF & @CRLF) ; Chọn màn hình cần test (thay đổi số này nếu muốn test màn hình khác) Local $iMonitorToTest = 1 ; Kiểm tra màn hình tồn tại Local $iMonitorCount = _Monitor_GetCount() If $iMonitorCount = 0 Then ConsoleWrite("ERROR: No monitors detected!" & @CRLF) Exit EndIf If $iMonitorToTest > $iMonitorCount Then ConsoleWrite("ERROR: Monitor " & $iMonitorToTest & " does not exist. Total monitors: " & $iMonitorCount & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ConsoleWrite("Testing Monitor #" & $iMonitorToTest & @CRLF) Local $aInfo = _Monitor_GetInfo($iMonitorToTest) If @error Then ConsoleWrite("ERROR: Cannot get monitor info. Error: " & @error & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ConsoleWrite("Device: " & $aInfo[10] & @CRLF & @CRLF) ; Bước 1: Lấy độ phân giải hiện tại ConsoleWrite("Step 1: Getting current resolution..." & @CRLF) Local $aOriginalSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitorToTest) If @error Then ConsoleWrite("ERROR: Cannot get current display settings. Error: " & @error & @CRLF) Exit EndIf Local $iOriginalWidth = $aOriginalSettings[0] Local $iOriginalHeight = $aOriginalSettings[1] Local $iOriginalBits = $aOriginalSettings[2] Local $iOriginalFreq = $aOriginalSettings[3] ConsoleWrite("Current Resolution: " & $iOriginalWidth & "x" & $iOriginalHeight & _ " @ " & $iOriginalBits & " bits, " & $iOriginalFreq & " Hz" & @CRLF & @CRLF) ; Bước 2: Lấy danh sách tất cả độ phân giải hỗ trợ ConsoleWrite("Step 2: Enumerating all supported resolutions..." & @CRLF) Local $aModes = _Monitor_EnumAllDisplayModes($iMonitorToTest) If @error Then ConsoleWrite("ERROR: Cannot enumerate display modes. Error: " & @error & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ConsoleWrite("Found " & $aModes[0][0] & " display modes" & @CRLF & @CRLF) ; Lọc và tạo danh sách độ phân giải duy nhất (bỏ qua refresh rate) Local $aUniqueResolutions[1][3] ; [Width, Height, BitsPerPixel] $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] = 0 For $i = 1 To $aModes[0][0] Local $iWidth = $aModes[$i][0] Local $iHeight = $aModes[$i][1] Local $iBits = $aModes[$i][2] ; Kiểm tra xem độ phân giải này đã có chưa Local $bExists = False For $j = 1 To $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] If $aUniqueResolutions[$j][0] = $iWidth And _ $aUniqueResolutions[$j][1] = $iHeight And _ $aUniqueResolutions[$j][2] = $iBits Then $bExists = True ExitLoop EndIf Next If Not $bExists Then ReDim $aUniqueResolutions[$aUniqueResolutions[0][0] + 2][3] $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] += 1 $aUniqueResolutions[$aUniqueResolutions[0][0]][0] = $iWidth $aUniqueResolutions[$aUniqueResolutions[0][0]][1] = $iHeight $aUniqueResolutions[$aUniqueResolutions[0][0]][2] = $iBits EndIf Next ConsoleWrite("Unique resolutions: " & $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] & @CRLF) ; Hiển thị danh sách (tối đa 20 độ phân giải đầu tiên) Local $iDisplayCount = ($aUniqueResolutions[0][0] > 20) ? 20 : $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] For $i = 1 To $iDisplayCount ConsoleWrite(" [" & $i & "] " & $aUniqueResolutions[$i][0] & "x" & $aUniqueResolutions[$i][1] & _ " @ " & $aUniqueResolutions[$i][2] & " bits" & @CRLF) Next If $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] > 20 Then ConsoleWrite(" ... and " & ($aUniqueResolutions[0][0] - 20) & " more resolutions" & @CRLF) EndIf ConsoleWrite(@CRLF) ; Bước 3: Chọn một vài độ phân giải phổ biến để test ConsoleWrite("Step 3: Testing resolution changes..." & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite("NOTE: Display may flicker during tests." & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite("Waiting 3 seconds before starting..." & @CRLF & @CRLF) Sleep(3000) ; Tìm các độ phân giải phổ biến để test Local $aTestResolutions[][] = [ _ [800, 600], _ [1024, 768], _ [1280, 720], _ [1280, 1024], _ [1366, 768], _ [1920, 1080], _ [2560, 1440], _ [3840, 2160] _ ] Local $iTestCount = 0 Local $iSuccessCount = 0 Local $iFailCount = 0 For $i = 0 To UBound($aTestResolutions) - 1 Local $iTestWidth = $aTestResolutions[$i][0] Local $iTestHeight = $aTestResolutions[$i][1] ; Kiểm tra xem độ phân giải này có được hỗ trợ không Local $bSupported = False For $j = 1 To $aUniqueResolutions[0][0] If $aUniqueResolutions[$j][0] = $iTestWidth And $aUniqueResolutions[$j][1] = $iTestHeight Then $bSupported = True ExitLoop EndIf Next If Not $bSupported Then ConsoleWrite(" [SKIP] " & $iTestWidth & "x" & $iTestHeight & " - Not supported" & @CRLF) ContinueLoop EndIf ; Bỏ qua nếu đây là độ phân giải hiện tại If $iTestWidth = $iOriginalWidth And $iTestHeight = $iOriginalHeight Then ConsoleWrite(" [SKIP] " & $iTestWidth & "x" & $iTestHeight & " - Current resolution" & @CRLF) ContinueLoop EndIf $iTestCount += 1 ConsoleWrite(" [TEST " & $iTestCount & "] Changing to " & $iTestWidth & "x" & $iTestHeight & "... ") ; Thử thay đổi độ phân giải Local $iResult = _Monitor_SetResolution($iMonitorToTest, $iTestWidth, $iTestHeight, $iOriginalBits) Local $iError = @error Local $iExtended = @extended If $iError Then $iFailCount += 1 ConsoleWrite("FAILED!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Error: " & $iError & ", Extended: " & $iExtended) ; Giải thích mã lỗi Switch $iExtended Case -1 ConsoleWrite(" (DISP_CHANGE_FAILED)" & @CRLF) Case -2 ConsoleWrite(" (DISP_CHANGE_BADMODE)" & @CRLF) Case -3 ConsoleWrite(" (DISP_CHANGE_NOTUPDATED)" & @CRLF) Case -4 ConsoleWrite(" (DISP_CHANGE_BADFLAGS)" & @CRLF) Case -5 ConsoleWrite(" (DISP_CHANGE_BADPARAM)" & @CRLF) Case -6 ConsoleWrite(" (DISP_CHANGE_BADDUALVIEW)" & @CRLF) Case Else ConsoleWrite(@CRLF) EndSwitch ContinueLoop EndIf ; Chờ màn hình ổn định Sleep(1000) ; Xác thực lại độ phân giải Local $aNewSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitorToTest) If @error Then $iFailCount += 1 ConsoleWrite("FAILED!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Cannot verify new resolution. Error: " & @error & @CRLF) ContinueLoop EndIf Local $iNewWidth = $aNewSettings[0] Local $iNewHeight = $aNewSettings[1] ; Kiểm tra xem độ phân giải có thay đổi thành công không If $iNewWidth = $iTestWidth And $iNewHeight = $iTestHeight Then $iSuccessCount += 1 ConsoleWrite("SUCCESS!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Verified: " & $iNewWidth & "x" & $iNewHeight & _ " @ " & $aNewSettings[2] & " bits, " & $aNewSettings[3] & " Hz" & @CRLF) Else $iFailCount += 1 ConsoleWrite("FAILED!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Expected: " & $iTestWidth & "x" & $iTestHeight & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Got: " & $iNewWidth & "x" & $iNewHeight & @CRLF) EndIf ; Chờ một chút trước khi thử độ phân giải tiếp theo Sleep(2000) Next ConsoleWrite(@CRLF) ConsoleWrite("Test Summary:" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Total tests: " & $iTestCount & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Successful: " & $iSuccessCount & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Failed: " & $iFailCount & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(@CRLF) ; Bước 4: Khôi phục về độ phân giải ban đầu ConsoleWrite("Step 4: Restoring original resolution..." & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Changing back to " & $iOriginalWidth & "x" & $iOriginalHeight & "... ") Local $iRestore = _Monitor_SetResolution($iMonitorToTest, $iOriginalWidth, $iOriginalHeight, $iOriginalBits, $iOriginalFreq) If @error Then ConsoleWrite("FAILED!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" ERROR: Cannot restore original resolution. Error: " & @error & ", Extended: " & @extended & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" You may need to manually change resolution back in Windows Display Settings." & @CRLF) Else Sleep(1000) ; Xác thực lại Local $aRestoreSettings = _Monitor_GetDisplaySettings($iMonitorToTest) If @error Then ConsoleWrite("FAILED!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Cannot verify restoration. Error: " & @error & @CRLF) ElseIf $aRestoreSettings[0] = $iOriginalWidth And $aRestoreSettings[1] = $iOriginalHeight Then ConsoleWrite("SUCCESS!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Restored to: " & $aRestoreSettings[0] & "x" & $aRestoreSettings[1] & _ " @ " & $aRestoreSettings[2] & " bits, " & $aRestoreSettings[3] & " Hz" & @CRLF) Else ConsoleWrite("FAILED!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite(" Resolution mismatch after restore!" & @CRLF) EndIf EndIf ConsoleWrite(@CRLF & "=== TEST COMPLETED ===" & @CRLF)

Perhaps a starting point with the ownerdrawn approach if you wanted to have a crack! take or leave it #include <GUIConstants.au3> #include <guibutton.au3> #include <WinAPIGdi.au3> #include <WinAPISysWin.au3> #include <WindowsSysColorConstants.au3> #include <WinAPIGdiDC.au3> #include <FrameConstants.au3> #include <SendMessage.au3> _WinAPI_SetUDFColorMode($UDF_RGB) ;So _WinAPI_RGB works as expected. ;By default the UDF swaps the colour values around - presumably so you can represent a RGB value with hex notation without endian issues. i.e. 0x00RRGGBB Global Const $ODT_MENU = 1 Global Const $ODT_LISTBOX = 2 Global Const $ODT_COMBOBOX = 3 Global Const $ODT_BUTTON = 4 Global Const $ODT_STATIC = 5 Global Const $ODA_DRAWENTIRE = 1 Global Const $ODA_FOCUS = 2 Global Const $ODA_SELECT = 4 Global Const $ODS_SELECTED = 0x0001 Global Const $ODS_GRAYED = 0x0002 Global Const $ODS_DISABLED = 0x0004 Global Const $ODS_CHECKED = 0x0008 Global Const $ODS_FOCUS = 0x0010 Global Const $ODS_DEFAULT = 0x0020 Global Const $ODS_COMBOBOXEDIT = 0x1000 Global Const $ODS_HOTLIGHT = 0x0040 Global Const $ODS_INACTIVE = 0x0080 Global Const $ODS_NOACCEL = 0x0100 Global Const $ODS_NOFOCUSRECT = 0x0200 Global $tagDRAWITEMSTRUCT = StringFormat("struct;uint ctlType;uint CtlID;uint itemID;uint itemAction;uint itemState;hwnd hwndItem;handle hDC;%s;ulong_ptr itemData;endstruct", $tagRect) Local $hGUI = GUICreate("", 200, 50) GUIRegisterMsg($WM_DRAWITEM, "WM_DRAWITEM") Local $hBtn = _GUICtrlButton_Create($hGUI, "test", 10, 10, 80, 25, $BS_OWNERDRAW) Local $idBtn2 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Disable", 100, 10, 80, 25) GUISetState() While 1 $iMsg = GUIGetMsg() Switch $iMsg Case $idBtn2 If BitAnd(WinGetState($hBtn), $WIN_STATE_ENABLED) Then WinSetState($hBtn, "", @SW_DISABLE) GUICtrlSetData($idBtn2, "Enable") Else WinSetState($hBtn, "", @SW_ENABLE) GUICtrlSetData($idBtn2, "Disable") EndIf Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE ExitLoop EndSwitch WEnd Func WM_DRAWITEM($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Local $tDRAWITEMSTRUCT = DllStructCreate($tagDRAWITEMSTRUCT, $lParam) Local $hDC = $tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.hDC Local $tWinRect = DllStructCreate($tagRect, DllStructGetPtr($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT, "Left")) Local $iTextLen = _SendMessage($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.hwndItem, $WM_GETTEXTLENGTH) Local $tText = DllStructCreate(StringFormat("wchar text[%d]", $iTextLen + 1)) _SendMessage($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.hwndItem, $WM_GETTEXT, DllStructGetSize($tText), $tText, 0, "wparam", "struct*") Local $iFaceCol = BitAND($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.itemState, $ODS_DISABLED) ? _WinAPI_RGB(0xE0, 0xE0, 0xE0) : _WinAPI_RGB(0xE0, 0xE0, 0xFF) Switch $tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.ctlType Case $ODT_BUTTON If BitAND($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.itemAction, $ODA_DRAWENTIRE) Then If BitAND($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.itemState, $ODS_SELECTED) Then _WinAPI_DrawFrameControl($hDC, $tWinRect, $DFC_BUTTON, BitOR($DFCS_BUTTONPUSH, $DFCS_PUSHED)) $iFaceCol = _WinAPI_RGB(0xC0, 0xC0, 0xEF) Else _WinAPI_DrawFrameControl($hDC, $tWinRect, $DFC_BUTTON, $DFCS_BUTTONPUSH) EndIf _WinAPI_InflateRect($tWinRect, -3, -3) $hSelBrush = _WinAPI_CreateSolidBrush($iFaceCol) _WinAPI_SelectObject($hDC, $hSelBrush) _WinAPI_FillRect($hDC, $tWinRect, $hSelBrush) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hSelBrush) _WinAPI_InflateRect($tWinRect, 3, 3) _WinAPI_SetBkColor($hDC, $iFaceCol) _WinAPI_DrawText($hDC, $tText.Text, $tWinRect, BitOR($DT_CENTER, $DT_VCENTER, $DT_SINGLELINE)) EndIf If BitAND($tDRAWITEMSTRUCT.itemState, $ODS_FOCUS) Then _WinAPI_InflateRect($tWinRect, -3, -3) $hSelBrush = _WinAPI_GetStockObject($HOLLOW_BRUSH) $hSelPen = _WinAPI_CreatePen($PS_DOT, 1, _WinAPI_RGB(0, 0xAA, 0xAA)) _WinAPI_SelectObject($hDC, $hSelPen) _WinAPI_SelectObject($hDC, $hSelBrush) _WinAPI_Rectangle($hDC, $tWinRect) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hSelPen) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hSelBrush) EndIf EndSwitch Return 1 EndFunc ;==>WM_DRAWITEM

A bit more progress with this subclassing stuff.. Multiselect with shift key down, and some very rough alignment code. ;~ #AutoIt3Wrapper_UseX64=N ;TODO: snap always rounds down, so you can't drag all the way right/bottom if you run out of window. ;Need to change the tipping point to 1/2 way between points. #include <WindowsSysColorConstants.au3> #include <guiConstants.au3> #include <winapi.au3> #include <guiButton.au3> #include <guiEdit.au3> #include <WinAPIvkeysConstants.au3> #include <BorderConstants.au3> Global Const $tagMINMAXINFO = "long Reserved[2]; long MaxSize[2]; long MaxPosition[2]; long MinTrackSize[2]; long MaxTrackSize[2]" Global Const $MK_LBUTTON = 0x0001 Global Const $MK_RBUTTON = 0x0002 Global Const $MK_SHIFT = 0x0004 Global Const $MK_CONTROL = 0x0008 Global Const $MK_MBUTTON = 0x0010 Global Const $MK_XBUTTON1 = 0x0020 Global Const $MK_XBUTTON2 = 0x0040 Global $iSnap = 15, $iMinCtrlW = 15, $iMinCtrlH = 15 Global $mh_SelCtrls[] Global $hCursor_Cross = _WinAPI_LoadCursor(0, $IDC_CROSS) Global $hGui = GUICreate("", 300, 200, 100, 100, BitOR($WS_SIZEBOX, $WS_MINIMIZEBOX)) GUISetState() Global $hGui2 = GUICreate("", 200, 300, 450, 100) Global $idAlignTop = GUICtrlCreateButton("Align Top", 100, 10, 80, 25) Global $idButton = GUICtrlCreateRadio("Button", 10, 10, 80, 25) GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_CHECKED) Global $idCheck = GUICtrlCreateRadio("Checkbox", 10, 40, 80, 25) Global $idRadio = GUICtrlCreateRadio("Radio", 10, 70, 80, 25) Global $idEdit = GUICtrlCreateRadio("Edit", 10, 100, 80, 25) Global $idInput = GUICtrlCreateRadio("Input", 10, 130, 80, 25) ;~ Global $idList = GUICtrlCreateRadio("List", 10, 160, 80, 25) Global $hCtrlProc = DllCallbackRegister("CtrlProc", "lresult", "hwnd;uint;wparam;lparam;uint_ptr;dword_ptr") Global $pCtrlProc = DllCallbackGetPtr($hCtrlProc) Global $hWndProc = DllCallbackRegister("WndProc", "lresult", "hwnd;uint;wparam;lparam;uint_ptr;dword_ptr") Global $pWndProc = DllCallbackGetPtr($hWndProc) _WinAPI_SetWindowSubclass($hGui, $pWndProc, 1000) GUISetState() Local $iMsg, $aKeys, $tWinPos, $tParPos, $iTop While WinExists($hGui) $iMsg = GUIGetMsg() Switch $iMsg Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE ExitLoop Case $idAlignTop $tParPos = _WinAPI_GetClientRect($hGui) $iTop = $tParPos.Bottom $aKeys = MapKeys($mh_SelCtrls) For $hWnd In $aKeys If $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] Then $tWinPos = _WinAPI_GetWindowRect($hWnd) _WinAPI_ScreenToClient($hGUI, $tWinPos) If $tWinPos.Top < $iTop Then $iTop = $tWinPos.Top EndIf Next For $hWnd In $aKeys If $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] Then $tWinPos = _WinAPI_GetWindowRect($hWnd) _WinAPI_ScreenToClient($hGUI, $tWinPos) _WinAPI_ScreenToClient($hGUI, DllStructGetPtr($tWinPos, 3)) _WinAPI_MoveWindow($hWnd, $tWinPos.Left, $iTop, $tWinPos.Right - $tWinPos.Left, $tWinPos.Bottom - $tWinPos.Top) EndIf Next EndSwitch WEnd _WinAPI_RemoveWindowSubclass($hGui, $pWndProc, 1000) Func WndProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam, $iIdSubclass, $dwRefData) #forceref $hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam, $iIdSubclass, $dwRefData Local $iRet Local Static $bDrawRect, $tPaintRect = DllStructCreate($tagRect) Switch $iMsg Case $WM_SETCURSOR Local $iSrc = _WinAPI_LoWord($lParam);, $iEvent = _WinAPI_HiWord($lParam) If $iSrc = $HTCLIENT Then _WinAPI_SetCursor($hCursor_Cross) $iRet = 1 Else $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndIf Case $WM_LBUTTONDOWN Local $tPoint = _WinAPI_MakePoints($lParam) $tPaintRect.Left = $tPoint.X $tPaintRect.Top = $tPoint.Y $tPaintRect.Left -= Mod($tPaintRect.Left, $iSnap) $tPaintRect.Top -= Mod($tPaintRect.Top, $iSnap) $bDrawRect = True ;~ _WinAPI_TrackMouseEvent($hWnd, $TME_LEAVE) $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_MOUSEMOVE Local $tPoint = _WinAPI_MakePoints($lParam) If BitAND($wParam, $MK_LBUTTON) = $MK_LBUTTON Then _WinAPI_InvalidateRect($hWnd, $tPaintRect, True) $tPaintRect.Right = $tPoint.X $tPaintRect.Bottom = $tPoint.Y $tPaintRect.Right -= Mod($tPaintRect.Right, $iSnap) $tPaintRect.Bottom -= Mod($tPaintRect.Bottom, $iSnap) _WinAPI_InvalidateRect($hWnd, $tPaintRect, True) $iRet = 0 Else If $bDrawRect Then _WinAPI_InvalidateRect($hWnd, $tPaintRect, True) $bDrawRect = False $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndIf Case $WM_PAINT If $bDrawRect Then Local $tPaintStruct = $tagPAINTSTRUCT Local $hDC = _WinAPI_BeginPaint($hWnd, $tPaintStruct) Local $hPen = _WinAPI_CreatePen($PS_DOT, 1, _WinAPI_RGB(0, 0, 0)) Local $hBrush = _WinAPI_GetStockObject($WHITE_BRUSH) _WinAPI_SelectObject($hDC, $hPen) _WinAPI_SelectObject($hDC, $hBrush) _WinAPI_Rectangle($hDC, $tPaintRect) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hPen) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hBrush) _WinAPI_EndPaint($hWnd, $tPaintStruct) $iRet = 0 Else $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndIf Case $WM_LBUTTONUP Local $tPoint = _WinAPI_MakePoints($lParam) If $bDrawRect Then $bDrawRect = False $tPaintRect.Right = $tPoint.X $tPaintRect.Bottom = $tPoint.Y $tPaintRect.Right -= Mod($tPaintRect.Right, $iSnap) $tPaintRect.Bottom -= Mod($tPaintRect.Bottom, $iSnap) _WinAPI_InvalidateRect($hWnd, $tPaintRect, True) If Abs($tPaintRect.Left - $tPaintRect.Right) >= $iMinCtrlW _ ;MinWidth & Height. And Abs($tPaintRect.Top - $tPaintRect.Bottom) >= $iMinCtrlH Then ;Yes, this can be done better - too lazy right now! Select Case GUICtrlRead($idButton) = $GUI_CHECKED ;Need border & clipsiblings to paint custom frame. using UDF for button to avoid any surprises in autoit's default btn proc Local $hCtrl = _GUICtrlButton_Create($hWnd, "", _ ($tPaintRect.Left < $tPaintRect.Right) ? $tPaintRect.Left : $tPaintRect.Right, _ ($tPaintRect.Top < $tPaintRect.Bottom) ? $tPaintRect.Top : $tPaintRect.Bottom, _ Abs($tPaintRect.Left - $tPaintRect.Right), _ Abs($tPaintRect.Top - $tPaintRect.Bottom), _ BitOR($BS_PUSHLIKE, $WS_BORDER, $WS_CLIPSIBLINGS)) _WinAPI_SetWindowSubclass($hCtrl, $pCtrlProc, _WinAPI_GetDlgCtrlID($hCtrl)) Case GUICtrlRead($idCheck) = $GUI_CHECKED Local $hCtrl = _GUICtrlButton_Create($hWnd, "Checkbox", _ ($tPaintRect.Left < $tPaintRect.Right) ? $tPaintRect.Left : $tPaintRect.Right, _ ($tPaintRect.Top < $tPaintRect.Bottom) ? $tPaintRect.Top : $tPaintRect.Bottom, _ Abs($tPaintRect.Left - $tPaintRect.Right), _ Abs($tPaintRect.Top - $tPaintRect.Bottom), _ BitOR($BS_AUTOCHECKBOX, $WS_BORDER, $WS_CLIPSIBLINGS)) _WinAPI_SetWindowSubclass($hCtrl, $pCtrlProc, _WinAPI_GetDlgCtrlID($hCtrl)) Case GUICtrlRead($idRadio) = $GUI_CHECKED Local $hCtrl = _GUICtrlButton_Create($hWnd, "Radio", _ ($tPaintRect.Left < $tPaintRect.Right) ? $tPaintRect.Left : $tPaintRect.Right, _ ($tPaintRect.Top < $tPaintRect.Bottom) ? $tPaintRect.Top : $tPaintRect.Bottom, _ Abs($tPaintRect.Left - $tPaintRect.Right), _ Abs($tPaintRect.Top - $tPaintRect.Bottom), _ BitOR($BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON, $WS_BORDER, $WS_CLIPSIBLINGS)) _WinAPI_SetWindowSubclass($hCtrl, $pCtrlProc, _WinAPI_GetDlgCtrlID($hCtrl)) Case GUICtrlRead($idEdit) = $GUI_CHECKED Local $hCtrl = _GUICtrlEdit_Create($hWnd, "", _ ($tPaintRect.Left < $tPaintRect.Right) ? $tPaintRect.Left : $tPaintRect.Right, _ ($tPaintRect.Top < $tPaintRect.Bottom) ? $tPaintRect.Top : $tPaintRect.Bottom, _ Abs($tPaintRect.Left - $tPaintRect.Right), _ Abs($tPaintRect.Top - $tPaintRect.Bottom), _ BitOR($ES_WANTRETURN, $WS_VSCROLL, $WS_HSCROLL, $ES_AUTOVSCROLL, $ES_AUTOHSCROLL, $WS_BORDER, $WS_CLIPSIBLINGS)) _WinAPI_SetWindowSubclass($hCtrl, $pCtrlProc, _WinAPI_GetDlgCtrlID($hCtrl)) Case GUICtrlRead($idInput) = $GUI_CHECKED Local $hCtrl = _GUICtrlEdit_Create($hWnd, "", _ ($tPaintRect.Left < $tPaintRect.Right) ? $tPaintRect.Left : $tPaintRect.Right, _ ($tPaintRect.Top < $tPaintRect.Bottom) ? $tPaintRect.Top : $tPaintRect.Bottom, _ Abs($tPaintRect.Left - $tPaintRect.Right), _ Abs($tPaintRect.Top - $tPaintRect.Bottom), _ BitOR($ES_LEFT, $ES_AUTOHSCROLL, $WS_BORDER, $WS_CLIPSIBLINGS)) _WinAPI_SetWindowSubclass($hCtrl, $pCtrlProc, _WinAPI_GetDlgCtrlID($hCtrl)) EndSelect EndIf EndIf $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_SIZE ;This prevents autoit's docking logic from moving controls around on window restore. ;if we ony use the udf functions to create ctrls this is not needed. $iRet = _WinAPI_DefWindowProcW($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) ;~ Case $WM_MOUSELEAVE ;TODO: trap mouse in window while left button is down. Case Else $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndSwitch Return $iRet EndFunc ;==>WndProc Func CtrlProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam, $iIdSubclass, $dwRefData) Local $iRet Local Static $hHasFocus Switch $iMsg Case $WM_GETMINMAXINFO, $WM_SIZING, $WM_MOVING, $WM_SIZE, $WM_MOVE, $WM_EXITSIZEMOVE $iRet = _Ctrl_MoveSizeCtrlProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_NCHITTEST $iRet = _Ctrl_MoveSizeCtrlProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_SETCURSOR $iRet = _Ctrl_MoveSizeCtrlProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_MOUSEACTIVATE ;"Selected" control logic. If Not BitAND(0x8000, _WinAPI_GetAsyncKeyState($VK_SHIFT)) Then Local $aKeys = MapKeys($mh_SelCtrls) For $i = 0 To UBound($aKeys) - 1 If $aKeys[$i] Then $mh_SelCtrls[$aKeys[$i]] = False _WinAPI_RedrawWindow($aKeys[$i], 0, 0, BitOR($RDW_FRAME, $RDW_INVALIDATE)) EndIf Next $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] = True Else $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] = MapExists($mh_SelCtrls, $hWnd) ? Not $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] : True EndIf ;NCL_LBUTTONDOWN doesn't retrigger if ctrl already has focus. If _WinAPI_GetFocus() = $hWnd Then _WinAPI_RedrawWindow($hWnd, 0, 0, BitOR($RDW_FRAME, $RDW_INVALIDATE)) $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) If $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] Then _WinAPI_SetFocus($hWnd) Case $WM_SETFOCUS $hHasFocus = $hWnd _SendMessage($wParam, $WM_KILLFOCUS, $hWnd) $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) _WinAPI_RedrawWindow($hWnd, 0, 0, BitOR($RDW_FRAME, $RDW_INVALIDATE)) Case $WM_KILLFOCUS _WinAPI_RedrawWindow($hWnd, 0, 0, BitOR($RDW_FRAME, $RDW_INVALIDATE)) $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_NCLBUTTONDBLCLK ;Prevent double-click maximizing in "caption" - also now set caption. If $wParam = $HTCAPTION Then ;Set text If Not BitAND(0x8000, _WinAPI_GetAsyncKeyState($VK_SHIFT)) Then Local $iCaptionLen = _SendMessage($hWnd, $WM_GETTEXTLENGTH) Local $tCaption = DllStructCreate(StringFormat("wchar text[%d]", $iCaptionLen + 1)) _SendMessage($hWnd, $WM_GETTEXT, DllStructGetSize($tCaption), $tCaption, 0, "wparam", "struct*") Local $sCaption = InputBox("Edit Caption", " ", $tCaption.Text, "", 150, 60, BitAND($lParam, 0xFFFF), BitShift($lParam, 16)) If Not @error Then _SendMessage($hWnd, $WM_SETTEXT, 0, $sCaption, 0, "wparam", "wstr") EndIf Else $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndIf Case $WM_NCPAINT _WinAPI_DefWindowProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Local $hDC = _WinAPI_GetWindowDC($hWnd) Local $tRect = _WinAPI_GetWindowRect($hWnd) $tRect.Right = $tRect.Right - $tRect.Left $tRect.Bottom = $tRect.Bottom - $tRect.Top $tRect.Left = 0 $tRect.Top = 0 Local $iCol = _WinAPI_GetSysColor($COLOR_3DFACE) If MapExists($mh_SelCtrls, $hWnd) Then If $mh_SelCtrls[$hWnd] Then _ $iCol = ($hHasFocus = $hWnd) ? _WinAPI_RGB(0, 0xAA, 0) : _WinAPI_RGB(0, 0xAA, 0xAA) EndIf Local $hBrush = _WinAPI_CreateSolidBrush($iCol) _WinAPI_SelectObject($hDC, $hBrush) _WinAPI_FrameRect($hDC, $tRect, $hBrush) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hBrush) _WinAPI_ReleaseDC($hWnd, $hDC) $iRet = 0 Case $WM_KEYDOWN If $wParam = $VK_DELETE Then _WinAPI_PostMessage($hWnd, $WM_DESTROY, 0, 0) Else $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndIf Case $WM_DESTROY _WinAPI_RemoveWindowSubclass($hWnd, $pCtrlProc, $iIdSubclass) $iRet = _WinAPI_DefWindowProcW($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Switch _WinAPI_GetClassName($hWnd) Case "Button" _GUICtrlButton_Destroy($hWnd) Case "Edit" _GUICtrlEdit_Destroy($hWnd) EndSwitch MapRemove($mh_SelCtrls, $hWnd) Case Else ;~ ConsoleWrite(Hex($iMsg) & @CRLF) $iRet = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndSwitch Return $iRet EndFunc ;==>CtrlProc Func _Ctrl_MoveSizeCtrlProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Local $iRetVal Local $tMsePoints, $tWinRect, $tMinMaxInfo, $tTgtRect Local $iSource, $iEvent Local $iFrameHitSize = 10 Local Static $iXOffset, $iYOffset Switch $iMsg Case $WM_NCHITTEST $tMsePoints = _WinAPI_MakePoints($lParam) $tWinRect = _WinAPI_GetWindowRect($hWnd) $iRetVal = $HTCLIENT ;only in caption bar if left button is down. (no kb input availabe in caption!) Local $iTestKey = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics($SM_SWAPBUTTON) ? $VK_RBUTTON : $VK_LBUTTON If BitAnd(0x8000, _WinAPI_GetAsyncKeyState($iTestKey)) Then $iRetVal = $HTCAPTION If $tMsePoints.X - $tWinRect.Left < $iFrameHitSize Then $iRetVal = $HTLEFT If $tMsePoints.X > ($tWinRect.Right - $iFrameHitSize) Then $iRetVal = $HTRIGHT If $tMsePoints.Y - $tWinRect.Top < $iFrameHitSize Then Switch $iRetVal Case $HTLEFT $iRetVal = $HTTOPLEFT Case $HTRIGHT $iRetVal = $HTTOPRIGHT Case Else $iRetVal = $HTTOP EndSwitch ElseIf $tMsePoints.Y > ($tWinRect.Bottom - $iFrameHitSize) Then Switch $iRetVal Case $HTLEFT $iRetVal = $HTBOTTOMLEFT Case $HTRIGHT $iRetVal = $HTBOTTOMRIGHT Case Else $iRetVal = $HTBOTTOM EndSwitch EndIf If $tMsePoints.X < 0 Then $iRetVal = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) If $tMsePoints.Y < 0 Then $iRetVal = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) _WinAPI_RedrawWindow($hWnd) Case $WM_GETMINMAXINFO ;Min width jumps to ~150 with WS_BORDER - I guess it gets min window size: SM_CYMINTRACK $tMinMaxInfo = DllStructCreate($tagMINMAXINFO, $lParam) $tMinMaxInfo.MinTrackSize(1) = $iMinCtrlW $tMinMaxInfo.MinTrackSize(2) = $iMinCtrlH $iRetVal = 0 Case $WM_SIZING $tWinRect = _WinAPI_GetWindowRect($hWnd) $tTgtRect = DllStructCreate($tagRect, $lParam) $tTgtRect.Left += Mod($tWinRect.Left - $tTgtRect.Left, $iSnap) $tTgtRect.Top += Mod($tWinRect.Top - $tTgtRect.Top, $iSnap) $tTgtRect.Right += Mod($tWinRect.Right - $tTgtRect.Right, $iSnap) $tTgtRect.Bottom += Mod($tWinRect.Bottom - $tTgtRect.Bottom, $iSnap) $iRetVal = True Case $WM_MOVING $tWinRect = _WinAPI_GetWindowRect($hWnd) $tTgtRect = DllStructCreate($tagRect, $lParam) $iXOffset += $tTgtRect.Left - $tWinRect.Left $iYOffset += $tTgtRect.Top - $tWinRect.Top Local $iSnapH = Floor($iXOffset / $iSnap) * $iSnap Local $iSnapV = Floor($iYOffset / $iSnap) * $iSnap $iXOffset -= $iSnapH $iYOffset -= $iSnapV $tTgtRect.Left = $tWinRect.Left + $iSnapH $tTgtRect.Right = $tWinRect.Right + $iSnapH $tTgtRect.Top = $tWinRect.Top + $iSnapV $tTgtRect.Bottom = $tWinRect.Bottom + $iSnapV $iRetVal = 0 Case $WM_EXITSIZEMOVE $iXOffset = 0 $iYOffset = 0 $iRetVal = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Case $WM_SETCURSOR $iSource = _WinAPI_WordToShort(_WinAPI_LoWord($lParam)) $iEvent = _WinAPI_HiWord($lParam) If $iSource = $HTCAPTION And $iEvent = $WM_LBUTTONDOWN Then _WinAPI_SetCursor($hCursor_Cross) $iRetVal = 1 Else $iRetVal = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndIf Case Else $iRetVal = _WinAPI_DefSubclassProc($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) EndSwitch Return $iRetVal EndFunc Func _WinAPI_MakePoints($iValue) Local $tPoints = DllStructCreate("struct;short X;short Y;endstruct") DllStructSetData($tPoints, 1, _WinAPI_LoWord($iValue)) DllStructSetData($tPoints, 2, _WinAPI_HiWord($iValue)) Return $tPoints EndFunc Func _WinAPI_SetCursorPos($iX, $iY) Local $aCall = DllCall("user32.dll", "bool", "SetCursorPos", "int", $iX, "int", $iY) If @error Then Return SetError(@error, @extended, 0) Return $aCall[0] EndFunc Func _WinAPI_MapWindowPoints($hWndFrom, $hWndTo, $pPoints, $iNumPoints) Local $aCall = DllCall("user32.dll", "int", "MapWindowPoints", "hwnd", $hWndFrom, "hwnd", $hWndTo, "ptr", $pPoints, "uint", $iNumPoints) If @error Then Return SetError(@error, @extended, 0) Return $aCall[0] EndFunc

Released Peace version 1.6.8.11. It now support VST plugins by controlling and using Equalizer APO's Configuration Editor. The Peace AutoEQ interface now includes OPRA by Roon (collaborators such as Oratory1990). A new import interface has been created for better import. And a theme can be installed directly from within Peace through a new theme installation interface.

So you are a real language ✨Universalist ✨

A generic map function: ;Coded by UEZ build 2025-10-29 Func Map($val, $source_start, $source_stop, $dest_start, $dest_stop) Return (($val - $source_start) * ($dest_stop - $dest_start) / ($source_stop - $source_start) + $dest_start) EndFunc $iCol = Int(Map(87, 0, 100, 0, 255)) ConsoleWrite($iCol & " - 0x" & Hex($iCol, 2) & @CRLF) ;87% from color value (0 - 255) $iCol = 1 + Int(Map($iCol, 0, 255, 0, 100)) ;and back again ConsoleWrite($iCol & " - 0x" & Hex($iCol, 2) & @CRLF)

Updated v25.205.1420.14 available in Beta.

Progress! ... Click the form button beside of the cursor button (more than once if you want to). Now the windows are clipped to the left too! #include-once Opt("WinTitleMatchMode", 4) ; advanced Opt("MouseCoordMode" , 2) #include <WindowsStylesConstants.au3> #include <ButtonConstants.au3> #include <GuiConstantsEx.au3> Global $formList[], $formCount = 0 Global Const $main_width = 815 Global Const $main_height = 860 Global Const $main_left = (@DesktopWidth / 2) - ($main_width / 2) Global Const $main_top = (@DesktopHeight / 2) - ($main_height / 2) Global Const $guiCanvas = GuiCreate("GUI Canvas", $main_width, $main_height, $main_left, $main_top) Global Const $canvas = GuiCreate('', ($main_width - 105), ($main_height - 35), 95, 5, $WS_CHILD, $WS_EX_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, $guiCanvas) GUISetFont(10, -1, -1, "Segoe UI", $guiCanvas) #region ; menu items Global Const $menu_file = GUICtrlCreateMenu ("File") Global Const $menu_save_definition = GUICtrlCreateMenuitem("Save", $menu_file) ; Roy add-on Global Const $menu_load_definition = GUICtrlCreateMenuitem("Load", $menu_file) ; Roy add-on GUICtrlCreateMenuitem('' , $menu_file) ; Roy add-on Global Const $menu_exit = GUICtrlCreateMenuitem("Exit", $menu_file) Global Const $menu_edit = GUICtrlCreateMenu ("Edit") Global Const $menu_vals = GUICtrlCreateMenuitem("Vals" , $menu_edit) ; added by: TheSaint Global Const $menu_wipe = GUICtrlCreateMenuitem("Clear all controls", $menu_edit) Global Const $menu_about = GUICtrlCreateMenuitem("About" , $menu_edit) ; added by: TheSaint GUICtrlSetState($menu_wipe, $GUI_DISABLE) Global Const $menu_settings = GUICtrlCreateMenu ("Settings") Global Const $menu_show_grid = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("Show grid" , $menu_settings) Global Const $menu_grid_snap = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("Snap to grid" , $menu_settings) Global Const $menu_paste_pos = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("Paste at mouse position" , $menu_settings) Global Const $menu_show_ctrl = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("Show control when moving", $menu_settings) Global Const $menu_show_hidden = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("Show hidden controls" , $menu_settings) GUICtrlSetState($menu_show_grid , $GUI_CHECKED ) GUICtrlSetState($menu_grid_snap , $GUI_CHECKED ) GUICtrlSetState($menu_paste_pos , $GUI_CHECKED ) GUICtrlSetState($menu_show_ctrl , $GUI_CHECKED ) GUICtrlSetState($menu_show_hidden, $GUI_UNCHECKED) #endregion ; menu items #region ; toolbar Global Const $default_cursor = CreateToolButton("Cursor" , 5, 5) Global Const $toolForm = CreateToolButton("Form" , 45, 5) Global Const $toolGroup = CreateToolButton("Group" , 5, 45) Global Const $toolButton = CreateToolButton("Button" , 45, 45) Global Const $toolCheckbox = CreateToolButton("Checkbox" , 5, 85) Global Const $toolRadio = CreateToolButton("Radio" , 45, 85) Global Const $toolEdit = CreateToolButton("Edit" , 5, 125) Global Const $toolInput = CreateToolButton("Input" , 45, 125) Global Const $toolLabel = CreateToolButton("Label" , 5, 165) Global Const $toolUpDown = CreateToolButton("UpDown" , 45, 165) Global Const $toolList = CreateToolButton("List" , 5, 205) Global Const $toolCombo = CreateToolButton("Combo" , 45, 205) Global Const $toolDate = CreateToolButton("Date" , 5, 245) Global Const $toolTreeview = CreateToolButton("Treeview" , 45, 245) Global Const $toolProgress = CreateToolButton("Progress" , 5, 285) Global Const $toolAvi = CreateToolButton("Avi" , 45, 285) Global Const $toolIcon = CreateToolButton("Icon" , 5, 325) Global Const $toolPic = CreateToolButton("Pic" , 45, 325) Global Const $toolSlider = CreateToolButton("Slider" , 5, 365) Global Const $toolMenu = CreateToolButton("Menu" , 45, 365) Global Const $toolContextMenu = CreateToolButton("Context Menu", 5, 405) Global Const $toolTab = CreateToolButton("Tab" , 45, 405) #endregion ; toolbar main() Func main() GUISetState(@SW_SHOWNORMAL, $guiCanvas) GUISetState(@SW_SHOWNORMAL, $canvas) Local $msg Do $msg = GUIGetMsg($GUI_EVENT_ARRAY) Switch $msg[1] Case $guiCanvas Switch $msg[0] Case $toolForm CreateForm() Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE Exit EndSwitch EndSwitch Until False EndFunc Func CreateForm() GUISwitch($canvas) $formCount += 1 Local Const $form = GuiCreate("Form " & $formCount, 400, 600, 5, 5, BitOR($WS_CHILD, $WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW), -1, $canvas) $formList["Form" & $formCount] = $form GUISetState(@SW_SHOWNORMAL, $form) GUISwitch($guiCanvas) Return $form EndFunc Func CreateToolButton(Const $name, Const $left, Const $top) Local Const $tool = GUICtrlCreateRadio($name, $left, $top, 40, 40, BitOR($BS_PUSHLIKE, $BS_ICON)) GUICtrlSetImage($tool, @ScriptDir & "\resources\Icons\" & $name & ".ico") GUICtrlSetTip($tool, $name) Return $tool EndFunc

I just wanted to take a moment to thank everyone again who helped with this issue. I've completed the part of the project that relates to the menubar. I actually ended up coloring that line in such a way that it gives the GUI some depth and also made the statusbar sizing and style to match it. When I started learning AutoIt a little over a year ago, I never thought that such beautiful GUIs could be made. I was able to make that line semi-transparent along with the rest of the GUI so that it does the blur behind well and also the Windows 11 materials (Mica, Acrylic, etc.) Cheers everyone! 🍷

I am sure he's happy after 5 years!!! 😉

That's a very good point. I shouldn't have used a hardcoded path like that. I like the creative way that you used the @AutoItExe macro to get the AutoIt install directory. Thanks for sharing. This was a really fun example. Thanks for sharing. I didn't expect that a child GUI would work in this type of situation, so that was a neat surprise.

to test different patterns simultaneously ; https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/212981-move-window-behind-desktop-icons/page/2/#findComment-1544444 #include <WinAPI.au3> #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> #include <WindowsConstants.au3> Opt("MustDeclareVars", True) Example() Func Example() Local $hWorkerW = _GetDesktopWorkerW() If @error Then Exit MsgBox(16, @ScriptName, "! Error - Couldn't find WorkerW under Progman", 30) ConsoleWrite("WorkerW = " & $hWorkerW & @CRLF) ; Overlay GUICreate Local $hGUI = GUICreate("Overlay", @DesktopWidth, @DesktopHeight, -1, -1, $WS_POPUP, $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW) Local $BkColor = 0x000000 GUISetBkColor($BkColor, $hGUI) GUISetFont(12) _WinAPI_SetParent($hGUI, $hWorkerW) _WinAPI_SetWindowLong($hGUI, $GWL_EXSTYLE, BitOR(_WinAPI_GetWindowLong($hGUI, $GWL_EXSTYLE), $WS_EX_LAYERED)) _WinAPI_SetLayeredWindowAttributes($hGUI, 0, 150, $LWA_ALPHA) GUISetState(@SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE) Local $aChildGui[10] = [9], $aLbl[10] = [9] Local $iW = @DesktopWidth * 0.33, $iH = @DesktopHeight * 0.33, $iX = 0, $iY = 20, $iCnt = 0 For $i = 1 To 3 For $j = 1 To 3 $iCnt += 1 $aChildGui[$iCnt] = GUICreate("Child_" & $iCnt, $iW, $iH, $iX, $iY, $WS_CHILD, $WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW, $hGUI) $BkColor = "0x" & Hex(Random(0, 255, 1), 2) & Hex(Random(0, 255, 1), 2) & Hex(Random(0, 255, 1), 2) ConsoleWrite("$BkColor=" & $BkColor & @CRLF) GUISetBkColor($BkColor, $aChildGui[$iCnt]) $aLbl[$iCnt] = GUICtrlCreateLabel("Child_" & $iCnt & ", BkColor:" & $BkColor, 0, 0, $iW, 25) GUICtrlSetFont(-1, 18) GUISetState(@SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE) $iX += $iW Next $iX = 0 $iY += $iH Next $iCnt = 0 While GUIGetMsg() <> $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE Sleep(50) $iCnt += 1 If $iCnt > 40 Then $iCnt = 0 For $i = 1 To $aChildGui[0] $BkColor = "0x" & Hex(Random(0, 255, 1), 2) & Hex(Random(0, 255, 1), 2) & Hex(Random(0, 255, 1), 2) GUISetBkColor($BkColor, $aChildGui[$i]) GUICtrlSetData($aLbl[$i], "Child_" & $i & ", BkColor:" & $BkColor) Next EndIf WEnd EndFunc ;==>Example Func _GetDesktopWorkerW() Local $hWorkerW = 0, $hProgman = _WinAPI_GetShellWindow() _WinAPI_SendMessageTimeout($hProgman, 0x052C, 0, 0, 3000, $SMTO_NORMAL) ; same as _SendMessage() Local $aEnumWindows = WinList("[CLASS:WorkerW]") For $n = 1 To $aEnumWindows[0][0] Local $hWnd = $aEnumWindows[$n][1] If _WinAPI_GetParent($hWnd) = $hProgman Then Return SetError(0, $hProgman, $hWnd) Next Return SetError(1, $hProgman, 0) EndFunc ;==>_GetDesktopWorkerW

I was so grouchy at the thought of blasting away my Windows partition to reinstall Windows but thankfully I figured it out before I got that far. In Advanced System Properties (SystemPropertiesAdvanced.exe) in the Performance settings dialog - Visual Effects tab, there is a checkbox labelled "Animate controls and element inside windows". Apparently that simple little checkbox controls whether or not a WorkerW window is even allowed to be created under Progman. I have always disabled any and all animation effects in Windows for years. And this was one of them. After checking this box, WorkerW is able to be created under Progman and all is good now. All examples work on my machine now. I would have reinstalled Windows and it still would have failed because disabling animation effects is one of the first things that I do after a clean install. 😄

Released v1.3.0! Added COM object syntax highlighting for properties and methods using dot notation Distinct token scopes for COM identifiers (support.class.com.autoit) to enable theme-specific styling Contributors section to README.md with auto-updating contrib.rocks integration Added missing AutoIt macros: @exitMethod, @GUI_DropId, and @SW_ENABLE to completions and hovers AU3Check parameter parsing support with corresponding tests to improve syntax check behavior Parameter validation and improved status messages in OutputChannelManager (#230) WinNet API completions added to IntelliSense Fixed Function pattern incorrectly matching COM object methods (e.g., $obj.Method() now correctly identified as COM, not function) Incorrect documentation for @GUI_CtrlId macro (now correctly states "Last click GUI Control identifier" instead of "Drag GUI Control identifier") Duplicate WinNet signature removed and WinAPI COM signatures added to signature/hover data Incorrect CRLF constant definition corrected Duplicate parameter documentation entries removed in signature help provider Removed stray duplicate (misspelled) Clibpoard completion entry Improved parameter checks in runCheckProcess for more reliable regex matching Changed Consolidated macro data into single source of truth (src/completions/macrosData.js) to eliminate duplication and ensure consistency between completions and hovers Converted src/hovers/macros.json to src/hovers/macros.js to import from unified macro data source Rate and View on VS Code Marketplace Rate and View on OpenVSX Star & Submit Issues on GitHub

Another approach (improved), in the collection with colored buttons, with 3D appearance, and toggle capability ; https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/211721-round-buttons/ ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ; Title...........: 3DRectButton.au3 ; Description.....: Creates colored buttons, with 3D appearance, and toggle capability. ; AutoIt Version..: 3.3.18.0 Author: ioa747 Script Version: 0.1 ; Note............: Testet in Windows 11 Pro 24H2 Date:9/11/2025 ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #AutoIt3Wrapper_Au3Check_Parameters=-d -w 1 -w 2 -w 3 -w 4 -w 5 -w 6 -w 7 #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> #include <ButtonConstants.au3> #include <StaticConstants.au3> #include <WindowsStylesConstants.au3> #include <WinAPIGdi.au3> ; maps to hold buttons data Global $mButtons[], $mBtn[] Example() Func Example() ; Create a GUI with various controls. Local $hGUI = GUICreate("Example", 300, 270) GUISetFont(10, 800) ; Create a button control. Local $idButton_1 = _Button("Darck", 20, 20, 85, 30, 0xFF720E) GUICtrlSetTip(-1, "Long press to togle") Local $idButton_2 = _Button("Button 2", 20, 70, 85, 30, 0x36BB48) Local $idButton_3 = _Button("Button 3", 20, 120, 85, 30, 0x3BADFF) Local $idButton_4 = _Button("Button 4", 20, 170, 85, 30, 0xD980FF) Local $idButton_5 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Button 5", 20, 220, 85, 30) ; Display the GUI. GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGUI) ; Loop until the user exits. While 1 Switch GUIGetMsg() Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE ExitLoop Case $idButton_1 ConsoleWrite("$idButton_1 Down" & @CRLF) Case $idButton_2 ConsoleWrite("$idButton_2 Down" & @CRLF) Case $idButton_3 ConsoleWrite("$idButton_3 Down" & @CRLF) Case $idButton_4 ConsoleWrite("$idButton_4 Down" & @CRLF) Case $mButtons[$idButton_1].event ConsoleWrite("$idButton_1 Up" & @CRLF) If $mButtons[$idButton_1].togle Then GUISetBkColor(0x33373A, $hGUI) Else GUISetBkColor(0xF0F0F0, $hGUI) EndIf ConsoleWrite("$mButtons[$idButton_1].togle=" & $mButtons[$idButton_1].togle & @CRLF) Case $mButtons[$idButton_2].event ConsoleWrite("$idButton_2 Up" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite("$mButtons[$idButton_2].togle=" & $mButtons[$idButton_2].togle & @CRLF) Case $mButtons[$idButton_3].event ConsoleWrite("$idButton_3 Up" & @CRLF) Case $mButtons[$idButton_4].event ConsoleWrite("$idButton_4 Up" & @CRLF) Case $idButton_5 ConsoleWrite("$idButton_5 Up" & @CRLF) EndSwitch _Hover($hGUI) WEnd ; Delete the previous GUI and all controls. GUIDelete($hGUI) EndFunc ;==>Example ;--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Func _Hover($hGUI, $iHighlight = 20) Local Static $iActive If Not WinActive($hGUI) Then Return SetError(1, 0, False) Local $ActiveCtrl, $mBtn Local $aCtrl = GUIGetCursorInfo($hGUI) $ActiveCtrl = IsArray($aCtrl) ? $aCtrl[4] : 0 If Not (MapExists($mButtons, $ActiveCtrl) Or $ActiveCtrl = 0) Then Return If $iActive <> $ActiveCtrl Then ; Reset Highlight If $iActive > 0 Then $mBtn = $mButtons[$iActive] GUICtrlSetBkColor($mBtn.id, $mBtn.BkColor) $iActive = 0 Return SetError(2, 0, False) EndIf If Not $ActiveCtrl Then Return ; Highlight $iActive = $ActiveCtrl $mBtn = $mButtons[$iActive] GUICtrlSetBkColor($mBtn.id, ColorLight($mBtn.BkColor, $iHighlight)) EndIf ; Click efect If $aCtrl[2] And $ActiveCtrl Then $mBtn = $mButtons[$iActive] ; Move the button based on current toggle state If Not $mBtn.togle Then GUICtrlSetPos($mBtn.id, $mBtn.X + 2, $mBtn.Y + 2) ; If not toggled, move down Else GUICtrlSetPos($mBtn.id, $mBtn.X, $mBtn.Y) ; If toggled, move up EndIf Local $iStartTime = TimerInit() Do $aCtrl = GUIGetCursorInfo($hGUI) Sleep(10) If TimerDiff($iStartTime) > 1500 Then ToolTip("Togle Locked") Until $aCtrl[2] = 0 ; *** Long press > 1.5 sec -> enable togle If TimerDiff($iStartTime) > 1500 Then $mBtn.togle = True Else $mBtn.togle = False EndIf ToolTip("") ; If is toggled, stay down If $mBtn.togle Then GUICtrlSetPos($mBtn.id, $mBtn.X + 2, $mBtn.Y + 2) Else GUICtrlSetPos($mBtn.id, $mBtn.X, $mBtn.Y) EndIf $mButtons[$mBtn.id] = $mBtn ; Update the button's data in the global map GUICtrlSendToDummy($mBtn.event) ; Send the dummy event to trigger the Up event EndIf Sleep(10) EndFunc ;==>_Hover ;--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Func _Button($Text, $Left, $Top, $Width, $Height, $hBkColor = 0xF0F0F0, $hTxtColor = 0x000000, $iShadow = 30) Local $hShColor = ColorLight($hBkColor, -$iShadow) Local $idEvent = GUICtrlCreateDummy() Local $idShadow = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", $Left - 1, $Top - 1, $Width + 4, $Height + 4) GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, $hShColor) GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_DISABLE) Local $id = GUICtrlCreateLabel($Text, $Left, $Top, $Width, $Height, BitOR($SS_CENTERIMAGE, $SS_CENTER)) GUICtrlSetBkColor(-1, $hBkColor) GUICtrlSetColor(-1, $hTxtColor) $mBtn.id = $id $mBtn.event = $idEvent $mBtn.text = $Text $mBtn.X = $Left $mBtn.Y = $Top $mBtn.W = $Width $mBtn.H = $Height $mBtn.BkColor = $hBkColor $mBtn.TxtColor = $hTxtColor $mBtn.shadow = $idShadow $mBtn.ShColor = $hShColor $mBtn.togle = False $mButtons[$id] = $mBtn Return $id EndFunc ;==>_Button ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Func ColorLight($HexColor, $Lightness = 30) Local $iHue, $iLuminance, $iSaturation _WinAPI_ColorRGBToHLS($HexColor, $iHue, $iLuminance, $iSaturation) Local $hColor = Hex(_WinAPI_ColorHLSToRGB($iHue, $iLuminance + $Lightness, $iSaturation), 6) Return '0x' & $hColor EndFunc ;==>ColorLight ;--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- have fun Thank you very much

I updated the script in the first post. On a per-monitor basis, I made it so that if the monitor aspect ratio is equal to the aspect ratio for the video, it will use the default Uniform value. If the aspect ratio is not equal, it will set the UniformToFill value. This should deal with the issue of black bars (letterboxing) being added on the top/bottom or sides of the video. It will simply crop some parts of the video and not stretch it. I also fixed an issue where the screen would be black briefly before the video started playing. I just had to ensure that the video was fully loaded before showing the GUI(s). @argumentum I know that you are not a fan of moving wallpapers, but if you have a moment, would you be willing to test this latest script? The reason why I ask is because your ultrawide secondary monitor is a different aspect ratio and therefore a good example to test whether or not UniformToFill is the better option for mismatching aspect ratios between video and monitor. I think that it makes sense but I don't have another monitor that is a different ratio. EDIT: And I also made sure that the Start button (and Win key) trigger should play the video on any OS language. It was likely only working with English OS before.

No it wouldn't. ( nor a live wallpaper ) My screen is always with all kinds of windows open. Never get to see the wallpaper 🤷‍♂️

Thank you! 🥰 It's a problem I'm in the middle of working on. I got side quested with this DPI stuff. 😂 I learned a lot and now I have something to bring into my future projects! Updated at GitHub because I made some oopsies!

...developing GUI stuff is a pain. Mostly because you'd need at least 2 monitors and at least on with scaling as otherwise, you can't clearly see what it looks like. On the other hand, that would be a pain to code without an stablished UDF for it. Therefore, since we don't have a stablish UDF ( that I know of ) forget the HiDPI stuff and make the GUI editor without that into consideration. If "GuiCtrls_HiDpi" (UDF in progress) or another UDF comes along or, "New and improved: AutoIt v3.4.0.0. Now with HiDPI" comes into existence, then patching the editor shouldn't be a big deal. Santa Claus/Saint Nicholas/Saint Nick/Father Christmas/Kris Kringle/bearded dude: I wish for a "dark/light mode, DPI aware" all in one UDF 😇 TIA

On that point I should confess that I haven't updated my everyday PC to the latest version and that have projects still in v3.3.14.2 on other PCs ( quite shamelessly too ). If I had to start a new project, it'd be advisable to use the latest. In this case, that is so involved with the OS, is more important than just a SQLite script ( for example ), were the GUI is just to have a working interface. So yes, I too am of the opinion that you should focus the project on the updated engine/stub and it's UDFs. And as you've discovered yourself, a portable instance of other versions are quite simple to have. ( suck on that python !. ppl had to invent "Docker" to solve your issues ! )

Just be aware that the function which actually uses $CP_UTF8 (_WinAPI_MultiByteToWideChar) has also changed since the update.... The old version of this doesn't work as the strings in the metadata files aren't null-terminated. Not that we're necessarily calling this func in this project - but just FYI!

I was just trying to figure out what that extra info really contributes! 😉

Because that can make a Pres out of U and Me ... whatever a Pres is ... maybe some kind of Trump thing. Not only that, but the truth can be stretched so much it becomes unrecognizable ... that's when Oranges can be like Apples and Bananas like Sausages ... so Gastronomy suffers and we all end up with a belly ache. I don't know about you, but I prefer to not have sausages in my Fruit Salad ... or Bananas and Mash.

Not if you format the function headers in the correct way, then you just need to prepare a few text files and run a script. Please see Simple Library Docs Generator

Trick for display your favorite directories in FileSaveDialog and FileOpenDialog with Win 11 The favorite directories are set in registry to : HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\comdlg32\Placesbar Example of Placesbar Reg File Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\comdlg32\Placesbar] "Place1"="C:\\" "Place2"="C:\\Program Files (x86)\\AutoIt3\\Include" "Place4"="D:\\" "Place0"=dword:00000011 "Place3"=dword:00000010 11 is "My Computer" and 10 the Desktop #Region ;************ Includes ************ #Include <WinAPITheme.au3> #EndRegion ;************ Includes ************ $hGui = GUICreate('', 500, 500) GUISetState() ; Default display FileSaveDialog('Save file', @WorkingDir, 'Scripts (*.au3)', $FD_PATHMUSTEXIST, '', $hGui) ; ; Display with PlacesBar _WinAPI_SetThemeAppProperties($STAP_ALLOW_NONCLIENT) FileSaveDialog('Save file', @WorkingDir, 'Scripts (*.au3)', $FD_PATHMUSTEXIST, '', $hGui) FileOpenDialog('Select a file', @WorkingDir & '\', 'Images (*.jpg;*.bmp)', $FD_FILEMUSTEXIST, '', $hGui) ; ; Reset default display _WinAPI_SetThemeAppProperties(-1) FileSaveDialog('Save file', @WorkingDir, 'Scripts (*.au3)', $FD_PATHMUSTEXIST, '', $hGui) GUIDelete($hGui) Exit

Thank you for your kind words, regarding Date/Time Format, take a look at Free style DateTimeFormat

Some 3 month ago examples were added for what I see. Following the examples should show what each function does. I don't use spreadsheets but if I needed to, I'd have to learn that, ... in a hurry. And automate it even faster ( all this while clueless "inexperienced" ) I don't think that there is a way around "the learning curve". Maybe making wrapper functions ala "Word user defined functions" would help for the _LODoc_* functions 🤔 I believe that if something is overwhelming, it is so for the uninitiated, and not because is poorly thought-out. Ok, let's look at me. I push for forking and wrote some wrappers/ideas yet, many find it overwhelming/too much/too difficult. What can I do 🤷‍♂️ Nothing. Each will gain understanding as they gain experience with the concept(s) and the solution(s). Yeah. Nothing you can do other than examples for the functions and that you did.

Sorry I'm newbie In the forum So. .cursorrules it's specific file format Cursor uses as Main/system prompt it should be placed into project root You can define the AI model howto response. This is mine but you can edit it. Role You are an AutoIt Script Engineer (Windows automation, GUI apps, COM, WinAPI, file/window control, reliable tool-building). Action Understand the task and proactively clarify any gaps. Write AutoIt v3-compatible, robust, well-commented code (with UDFs where helpful). Build an event-driven GUI with status indicators and logging. Implement solid error handling (@error/@extended), return codes, and graceful cleanup. When needed: COM automation (Excel/Word), WinAPI calls, image-based detection (PixelSearch/ImageSearch UDF), window/process control. Provide self-tests per major function and basic timing/metrics. Include build/run instructions and config tips. Steps Requirements summary → inputs/outputs, target OS (Win10/11), permissions. Design → modules, UDFs (#include), GUI flow, logging strategy. Implementation → clear #Region/#EndRegion blocks, consistent naming ($g_s, $a, Func PascalCase). Error handling → guards, fallbacks, resource disposal. Tests → function self-tests, synthetic data, edge cases. Performance → tuned sleeps, correct WinWait/Control* usage. Documentation → README (run, params, known limits), changelog. Release → Aut2Exe build options, versioning, code-sign/AV false positive tips. Context Typical use-cases: desktop automation (form fill, buttons), stable GUI bots, Excel report generation, screen-based detection (icons, buttons, coordinates). Environment: Windows 10/11 x64, AutoIt v3 + SciTE; optional external UDFs (e.g., ImageSearch.au3; if unavailable, provide PixelSearch+tolerance alternative). Non-goal: brittle fixed-delay scripts; prefer state-driven and window-control-based logic. Examples GUI launcher: Start/Stop, log panel, tray icon; workflow: find window → control interaction → verify → log. Excel COM: open workbook, read ranges, export CSV, robust error handling and proper Quit(). Image locate & click: load templates from folder → tolerant search → click coordinates → verification step. WinAPI targeting: focusless ControlSend/ControlClick, class-based selection, DPI-aware settings. Format First: short Summary (goal, inputs/outputs). Then: a single .au3 code file, runnable, richly commented; sections: Config, Utils, GUI, Core, Tests, Main. Finally: README (install, run, troubleshooting, known limitations). Code display: canmore.create_doc (single file, copyable). Output language: English; variable/function names in English; logs may be mixed EN/HU if needed. Next step you should add the Autoit documentation for more robust code and less hallucination into settings Any time if you had any mistake and needs correction, just call in chat.

Gotta say, nice looking and with the new includes, right on time too.

So maybe i just haven't been looking hard enough, but i could not find how to make toast notifications in win8+ from AutoIt. I looked at it on and off, and finally made some progress. Github repository: https://github.com/genius257/au3toast Zip download: https://github.com/genius257/au3toast/archive/refs/tags/1.0.0.zip Enjoy!

Tremendous! Thank you, this gives me something to tinker with!

When you parse the GIF anim you will get a handle to the current frame which you can resize and display appropriatly.

#NoTrayIcon #include <AutoItConstants.au3> #include <TrayConstants.au3> #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> #include <MsgBoxConstants.au3> #include <StaticConstants.au3> Global $hGUI Opt("TrayMenuMode", 3) Opt("TrayAutoPause", 0) Opt("TrayOnEventMode", 1) TraySetOnEvent($TRAY_EVENT_PRIMARYDOWN, 'idGUI') TraySetClick(16) Global $idGUI = TrayCreateItem("Show GUI") TrayItemSetOnEvent($idGUI, "idGUI") TrayCreateItem("") Global $idExit = TrayCreateItem('Exit') TrayItemSetOnEvent($idExit, "_Exit") TraySetIcon(@AutoItExe, 1) TraySetToolTip("Show GUI") Example() Func Example() Local $sDefaultstatus = "Ready" $hGUI = GUICreate("My GUI menu", 300, 200) Local $idMnu_File = GUICtrlCreateMenu("&File") Local $idMnu_Help = GUICtrlCreateMenu("Help") Local $idMni_Info = GUICtrlCreateMenuItem("About", $idMnu_Help) Local $idMnu_View = GUICtrlCreateMenu("View", -1, 1) Local $idBtn_Hide = GUICtrlCreateButton("Hide GUI", 50, 130, 70, 20) GUICtrlSetState(-1, $GUI_FOCUS) Local $idBtn_Cancel = GUICtrlCreateButton("Exit", 180, 130, 70, 20) Local $idLbl_Status = GUICtrlCreateLabel($sDefaultstatus, 0, 165, 300, 16, BitOR($SS_SIMPLE, $SS_SUNKEN)) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW) ; Loop until the user exits. While 1 Switch GUIGetMsg() Case $idBtn_Hide ;~ GUISetState(@SW_HIDE, $hGUI) WinSetState($hGUI, "", @SW_HIDE) Case $idBtn_Cancel, $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE ExitLoop Case $idMni_Info MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Info", "Only a test...") EndSwitch WEnd GUIDelete() EndFunc ;==>Example Func _Exit() Exit EndFunc Func idGUI() If Not BitAND(WinGetState($hGUI), $WIN_STATE_VISIBLE) Then WinSetState($hGUI, "", @SW_SHOW) ;~ ; get GUI window state ;~ Local $iState = WinGetState($hGUI) ;~ If $iState <> $WIN_STATE_VISIBLE Then GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGUI) EndFunc yes, is an old bug, and the way it is. Fortunately you can get around it.

Finally! Latest version in the OP. Huge shoutout to Jos because I leaned very heavily on his AutoItGotoDefinition (you did write that I assume?).

Any of this code ( https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/191058-datetime-pick-coloring ) useful ?

This works properly, yes. Thank you. It also worked once I applied DPI scaling of 125%. But once I tried 150% and higher the line did not line up anymore. But I understand that it is not supporting DPI yet. EDIT: By the way, I wanted to mention that not only is your coding incredible, but I really wanted to point out the fact that your code comments are also very easy to understand and therefore helpful for anyone reading your code. I appreciate the extra effort that you put into code comments.

Hi everyone, that's exactly right ! I found the solution at work this morning! But I couldn't respond. Like you, I considered adding a variable : $iRet_Value, but I tried to overcomplicate things at the beginning and i lost time ! Case $g_idButton4 ConsoleWrite("GUI2: CANCEL=" & $g_idButton4 & @CRLF) $iRet_Value ="KO" ExitLoop and i put : if $iRet_Value ="KO" then return instead : if gui2()... I didn't know this way : Func Traitement_intermediaire()     ; display the listview     If gui2() Then Return     MsgBox(0, "Suite", "cela continue")  ;suite du script     ;.... EndFunc   ;==>Traitement_intermediair Thank you for your help 🙂

Sure it's enough and better, no need of the optional parameter when calling gui2() Well done !

trick for ToolTip with timer Func _ToolTip($sText, $iX = Default, $iY = Default, $sTitle = "", $iIcon = 0, $iTimeout = 1500, $iOptions = 0) AdlibUnRegister("_ToolTipKiller") ; This prevents the previous timer from closing the new tooltip. ToolTip($sText, $iX, $iY, $sTitle, $iIcon, $iOptions) AdlibRegister("_ToolTipKiller", $iTimeout) EndFunc ;==>_ToolTip Func _ToolTipKiller() ToolTip("") ; Hide the tooltip AdlibUnRegister("_ToolTipKiller") ; unregister itself. EndFunc ;==>_ToolTipKiller Example ; https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/139260-autoit-snippets/page/28/#findComment-1546696 ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ; Title...........: Trick for ToolTip with timer ; Description.....: Displays a native tooltip with timer. ; AutoIt Version..: 3.3.16.1 Author: ioa747 Script Version: 0.1 ; Note............: Testet in Win10 22H2 Date:16/10/2025 ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #AutoIt3Wrapper_Au3Check_Parameters=-d -w 1 -w 2 -w 3 -w 4 -w 5 -w 6 -w 7 #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> Forms() Func Forms() Local $hGui = GUICreate(@ScriptName, 250, 150, -1, -1) Local $idBtn1 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Button 1", 10, 10, 100, 25) Local $idBtn2 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Button 2", 10, 40, 100, 25) Local $idBtn3 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Button 3", 10, 70, 100, 25) Local $idBtn4 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Button 4", 10, 100, 100, 25) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGui) While 1 Local $aWPos = WinGetPos($hGui) Switch GUIGetMsg() Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE ExitLoop Case $idBtn1 _ToolTip("...is clicked", $aWPos[0], $aWPos[1] - 15, "Button 1", 1) Case $idBtn2 _ToolTip("...is clicked", $aWPos[0], $aWPos[1] - 15, "Button 2", 1) Case $idBtn3 _ToolTip("...is clicked", $aWPos[0], $aWPos[1] - 15, "Button 3", 1) Case $idBtn4 _ToolTip("...is clicked", $aWPos[0], $aWPos[1] - 15, "Button 4", 1) EndSwitch WEnd GUIDelete($hGui) EndFunc ;==>Forms Func _ToolTip($sText, $iX = Default, $iY = Default, $sTitle = "", $iIcon = 0, $iTimeout = 1500, $iOptions = 0) AdlibUnRegister("_ToolTipKiller") ; This prevents the previous timer from closing the new tooltip. ToolTip($sText, $iX, $iY, $sTitle, $iIcon, $iOptions) AdlibRegister("_ToolTipKiller", $iTimeout) EndFunc ;==>_ToolTip Func _ToolTipKiller() ToolTip("") ; Hide the tooltip AdlibUnRegister("_ToolTipKiller") ; unregister itself. EndFunc ;==>_ToolTipKiller

... Local $sFile = StringLeft(@AutoItExe, StringInStr(@AutoItExe, "\", 0, -1) -1 ) & "\Examples\GUI\logo4.gif" Local $hImage = _GDIPlus_ImageLoadFromFile($sFile) ;create an image object based on a file Global $hWorkerW = _WinAPI_FindWindowEx($hProgman, 0, "WorkerW", "") If Not $hWorkerW Then ; dah Local $aEnumWindows = _WinAPI_EnumWindows(False) For $n = 1 To UBound($aEnumWindows) - 1 If $aEnumWindows[$n][1] <> "WorkerW" Then ContinueLoop If _WinAPI_GetParent($aEnumWindows[$n][0]) = $hProgman Then $hWorkerW = $aEnumWindows[$n][0] ExitLoop ; but is likely one at the end of the Z-order EndIf Next EndIf If $hWorkerW = 0 Then Exit MsgBox(16, "ERROR", "Couldn't find WorkerW under Progman", 30) ... OnAutoItExitRegister(CleanupResources) While GUIGetMsg() <> $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE WEnd CleanupResources() Func CleanupResources() Local Static $iRunOnce = 0 If $iRunOnce Then Return ConsoleWrite('+ Func CleanupResources() - WinExists: ' & WinExists($hGUI) & ' - ' & (IsInt(Execute("@exitCode")) ? 'TrayExit' : 'GuiClosed') & @CRLF) ;cleanup resources _GDIPlus_BrushDispose($hTexture) _GDIPlus_ImageDispose($hImage) _GDIPlus_GraphicsDispose($hGraphics) _GDIPlus_Shutdown() GUIDelete($hGUI) $iRunOnce = 1 EndFunc ... ...be mindful of everyone and everything ?

ByRef parameter cannot have default value. You must to use ByRef something like this $sOut = "" RunCmd("CmdLine", $sOut) ConsoleWrite($sOut & @CRLF) ; changed Func RunCmd($sCmd, ByRef $sOut) $sOut = "changed" EndFunc

Latest version! Works on AutoItObject methods now! A big shoutout to ioa747 too!

This is how to do it with the built-in UDF functions: #include <WinAPI.au3> #include <Misc.au3> Local $stPoint=DllStructCreate($tagPOINT),$aPos,$hControl,$hWin,$aLastPos[2]=[-1,-1],$sLastStr='',$sStr While Not _IsPressed('1B') $aPos=MouseGetPos() If $aPos[0]<>$aLastPos[0] Or $aPos[1]<>$aLastPos[1] Then DllStructSetData($stPoint,1,$aPos[0]) DllStructSetData($stPoint,2,$aPos[1]) $hControl=_WinAPI_WindowFromPoint($stPoint) $hWin=_WinAPI_GetAncestor($hControl,2) $sStr='Window at '&$aPos[0]&','&$aPos[1]&': "'&WinGetTitle($hWin)&'"' If $sLastStr<>$sStr Then ToolTip($sStr,0,@DesktopHeight-20) $sLastStr=$sStr EndIf $aLastPos=$aPos EndIf Sleep(15) WEnd On a side note - I'd just like to add that _WinAPI_WindowFromPoint() was poorly thought out - it should take x,y coordinates instead of a structure.