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Need help with FileDelete Function

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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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Hi everyone. I am trying to use the files names retrieved using the _FileReadTo Array function as my basis of deleting a certain set of files in a folder. Here is my code:

$root = ("C:\Temp\")
$filename = ("tempdir3.txt")
$home = ("C:\Homebackups\")
Global $aRecords


Run("cmd.exe")
WinWaitActive("C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe")
Send("cd c:\homebackups")
Send("{enter}")
Send("dir /a /o-d /b > c:\temp\tempdir3.txt {enter}")
sleep(1000)
Send("exit {enter}")

If Not _FileReadToArray($root & $filename,$aRecords) Then
    MsgBox(4096,"Error", "Error reading Office PC backup log" & @error)
    Sleep(1000)
EndIf

Now, what I am trying to do is delete the files that are read by the function above by using the following code:

For $x = $aRecords[0] -1 to 6 Step -1
        FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
        SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "deleting "& $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        sleep(200)
        SplashOff()
Next

I have replaced the

FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])

line with

MsgBox(4096, "Test", "Displaying from the bottom up " & $aRecords[$x])

and although I am able to display the file name, I can't get the FileDelete function to delete the file by combining the path variable and the file name variable. Am I just using this function the wrong way?

The whole point of this program is to take a directory ordered by date and delete excess files so the number of files in the backup file directory never add up to more than 5. So, by reading the text file that the command window creates, I thought about reading the file backwards if the file has more than 5 lines, and using the combination of the path variable and file name variable as my method of telling FileDelete which files to delete. Hope I'm making sense. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

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dirtymafia Seeker

dirtymafia

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Posted (edited)

I am not an expert, but if I were doing this I would write the following:

for $x = $aRecords[0] to 6 Step -1
    FileDelete($home & aRecords[$x])
    SplashTextOn("Autobackup","Deleting " & $home & aRecords[$x],200,150)
    sleep(200)
    SplashOff()
Next

This would start at the last file represented by the count - aRecords[0] and end at $aRecords[6] leaving aRecords[1] through aRecords[5]. Hopefully I'm understanding you correclty

Edited by dirtymafia
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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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I am not an expert, but if I were doing this I would write the following:

for $x = $aRecords[0] to 6 Step -1
    FileDelete($home & aRecords[$x])
    SplashTextOn("Autobackup","Deleting " & $home & aRecords[$x],200,150)
    sleep(200)
    SplashOff()
Next

This would start at the last file represented by the count - aRecords[0] and end at $aRecords[6] leaving aRecords[1] through aRecords[5]. Hopefully I'm understanding you correclty

You are understanding me correctly and although the code does work, for some reason, all of the files in the directory are deleted instead of just the files that are read by the code above. The aRecords[0] file is returning the path with a blank aRecords file and I think this may be the reason that all of the files are being deleted. Does anyone else have any ideas why my entire directory is being deleted?
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Skruge Universalist

Skruge

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Posted

Welcome to the forums.

$aRecords[0] points to the last line in the file, which is blank.

If you look at the file, it doesn't have the path... you're adding it in with $home.

You're actually calling FileDelete("C:\Homebackups\") which will erase all files in that directory.

You were on the right track before, when you were skipping the blank line by starting from the second-to-last record.

I prefer to add a quick check for blank lines instead, in case you're working with a human-generated list, or the command interpreter reacts differently.

btw- no need to start a command prompt and interact with it when you can do what you need in one line:

$root = ("C:\Temp\")
$filename = ("tempdir3.txt")
$home = ("C:\Homebackups\")
Global $aRecords


RunWait("cmd.exe /c dir /a /o-d /b c:\homebackups > " & $root & $filename, "", @SW_HIDE)

If Not _FileReadToArray($root & $filename, $aRecords) Then
    MsgBox(4096, "Error", "Error reading Office PC backup log" & @error)
    Sleep(1000)
EndIf

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If Not $aRecords[$x] = "" Then
        FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
        SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
        SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next
FileDelete($root & $filename)

p.s. - Look into the use Standard IO redirection to eliminate the use of a temporary text file.

Also, FileFindFirstFile/FileFindNextFile to avoid this problem altogether.

[font="Tahoma"]"Tougher than the toughies and smarter than the smarties"[/font]

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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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Welcome to the forums.

$aRecords[0] points to the last line in the file, which is blank.

If you look at the file, it doesn't have the path... you're adding it in with $home.

You're actually calling FileDelete("C:\Homebackups\") which will erase all files in that directory.

You were on the right track before, when you were skipping the blank line by starting from the second-to-last record.

I prefer to add a quick check for blank lines instead, in case you're working with a human-generated list, or the command interpreter reacts differently.

btw- no need to start a command prompt and interact with it when you can do what you need in one line:

$root = ("C:\Temp\")
$filename = ("tempdir3.txt")
$home = ("C:\Homebackups\")
Global $aRecords
RunWait("cmd.exe /c dir /a /o-d /b c:\homebackups > " & $root & $filename, "", @SW_HIDE)

If Not _FileReadToArray($root & $filename, $aRecords) Then
    MsgBox(4096, "Error", "Error reading Office PC backup log" & @error)
    Sleep(1000)
EndIf

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If Not $aRecords[$x] = "" Then
        FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
        SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
        SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next
FileDelete($root & $filename)

p.s. - Look into the use Standard IO redirection to eliminate the use of a temporary text file.

Also, FileFindFirstFile/FileFindNextFile to avoid this problem altogether.

I tried to run the code above, but it seems to stop and not do anything after running the command window. No files are deleted, but the text file is created.
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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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Update:

Ok, I got the program to delete a file (just one file per execution of the code). Can anyone tell me why this code:

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If Not $aRecords[$x] = "" Then
        FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
        SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
        SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next

is only running the FileDelete line once and being run for each instance of the loop? The program will only delete one file at a time, but will run the splash screen for every file that should be deleted.

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SmOke_N Universalist

SmOke_N

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Are you trying to delete directories as well?

Common sense plays a role in the basics of understanding AutoIt... If you're lacking in that, do us all a favor, and step away from the computer.

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SmOke_N Universalist

SmOke_N

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Try debugging it:

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If $aRecords[$x] <> "" Then
        Do
            FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
            ToolTip('On this file:' & @CR & $home & $aRecords[$x], 0, 0)
        Until Not FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x])
       ;SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
       ;SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next

Common sense plays a role in the basics of understanding AutoIt... If you're lacking in that, do us all a favor, and step away from the computer.

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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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Try debugging it:

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If $aRecords[$x] <> "" Then
        Do
            FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
            ToolTip('On this file:' & @CR & $home & $aRecords[$x], 0, 0)
        Until Not FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x])
      ;SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
      ;SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next
The code above works, but still only deletes one file per run of the script. The tooltip window does appear with the files that are supposed to be deleted, but it is only the first file that gets deleted.
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SmOke_N Universalist

SmOke_N

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The code above works, but still only deletes one file per run of the script. The tooltip window does appear with the files that are supposed to be deleted, but it is only the first file that gets deleted.

If you ran the script like I have it, it wouldn't even go to the next loop if the file still existed, did you re-fresh the folder they are in when you were checking them?

Edit:

Could try this too if so:

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If Not FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x]) Then MsgBox(64, 'Info:', 'File: ' & $home & $aRecords[$x] & ' Does not exist')
    If $aRecords[$x] <> "" Then
        Do
            FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
            ToolTip('On this file:' & @CR & $home & $aRecords[$x], 0, 0)
        Until Not FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x])
      ;SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
      ;SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next
Edited by SmOke_N

Common sense plays a role in the basics of understanding AutoIt... If you're lacking in that, do us all a favor, and step away from the computer.

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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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If you ran the script like I have it, it wouldn't even go to the next loop if the file still existed, did you re-fresh the folder they are in when you were checking them?

Yes I did. When I go check the folder where the files reside, the first file to be deleted is always gone, but the rest remain. The loop does go through all of the files that are to be deleted, just deletes the first one. Anything else that I am not seeing???

Edit:Let me try that other code you just posted.

Edited by Systems By
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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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Just tried the code above. Still the same results. The first file read is deleted, but it seems like the loop just does the ToolTip screen for the remaining files without deleting them. This is starting to get very annoying. Thanks for all you help.

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SmOke_N Universalist

SmOke_N

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I tested this with beta .126 (I don't have the release) and it worked well:

Local $FileLocation = @DesktopDir & '\DeleteFilesTestFolder\'
Local $FindFiles = FileFindFirstFile($FileLocation & '*.*')
Local $CreateArray = ''

While 1
    $NextFile = FileFindNextFile($FindFiles)
    If @error = 1 Then ExitLoop
    If Not StringInStr(FileGetAttrib($FileLocation & $NextFile), 'D') Then
        $CreateArray &= $FileLocation & $NextFile & Chr(01)
    EndIf
WEnd

$CreateArray = StringSplit(StringTrimRight($CreateArray, 1), Chr(01))

For $iCount = UBound($CreateArray) - 1 To 6 Step - 1
    Do
        FileDelete($CreateArray[$iCount])
        Sleep(10)
    Until Not FileExists($CreateArray[$iCount])
    Sleep(100)
Next
I made sure it didn't list the folders inside of it.

I had 2 folders inside the test folder / 8 .exe's / 8 .txt / 8 .ini / 8 .jpgs ... ended up with 2 folders and 5 others as I should have.

Common sense plays a role in the basics of understanding AutoIt... If you're lacking in that, do us all a favor, and step away from the computer.

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PsaltyDS Universalist

PsaltyDS

Posted
Posted (edited)

If you ran the script like I have it, it wouldn't even go to the next loop if the file still existed, did you re-fresh the folder they are in when you were checking them?

Edit:

Could try this too if so:

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If Not FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x]) Then MsgBox(64, 'Info:', 'File: ' & $home & $aRecords[$x] & ' Does not exist')
    If $aRecords[$x] <> "" Then
        Do
            FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x])
            ToolTip('On this file:' & @CR & $home & $aRecords[$x], 0, 0)
        Until Not FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x])
;SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
;SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next
That is testing for file existence before testing for a blank line (which would result in just $home). How about the following (includes exhaustive logging so it can be checked for results):

#Include<file.au3>

$LogFile = @ScriptDir & "\DebugLog.log"

_FileWriteLog($LogFile, "Entering for/next loop, $aRecords[0] = " & $aRecords[0])
For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    If $aRecords[$x] <> "" Then
        If FileExists($home & $aRecords[$x]) Then
            If FileDelete($home & $aRecords[$x]) Then
                _FileWriteLog($LogFile, "$x = " & $x & ", Successfully deleted file: " & $home & $aRecords[$x])
            Else
                _FileWriteLog($LogFile, "$x = " & $x & ", Error deleting file: " & $home & $aRecords[$x])
            EndIf
        Else
            _FileWriteLog($LogFile, "$x = " & $x & ", File $home & $aRecords[$x] does not exitst!")
        EndIf
    Else
        _FileWriteLog($LogFile, "$x = " & $x & ", File line was blank.")
    EndIf
Next

:D

Edit: Forgot a closing paren...

Edited by PsaltyDS
Valuater's AutoIt 1-2-3, Class... Is now in Session!For those who want somebody to write the script for them: RentACoder"Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced." -- Geek's corollary to Clarke's law
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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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Got the code to work. Apparently, something about the white spaces was causing the program to not delete any files after the first file. I just added:

$aRecords[$x] = StringStripWS($aRecords[$x],3)

after the FOR statement and everything works now. Thanks for everyone's help.

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Systems By Seeker

Systems By

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By using the following code:

For $x = $aRecords[0] To 6 Step - 1
    $aRecords[$x] = StringStripWS($aRecords[$x],3)
    If Not FileExists($officepcbudir &$aRecords) Then MsgBox(64, 'Info', 'File ' & $officepcbudir & $aRecords[$x] & ' Does not exist')
    
    If $aRecords[$x] <> "" Then
        Do
            FileDelete($officepcbudir & $aRecords[$x])
            ToolTip('On this file:' & @CR & $officepcbudir & $aRecords[$x], 0, 0)
            Sleep(500)
        Until Not FileExists($officepcbudir & $aRecords[$x])
      ;SplashTextOn("Autobackup", "Deleting " & $home & $aRecords[$x], 200, 150)
        Sleep(200)
      ;SplashOff()
    EndIf
Next

is there any way I can modify this code so as it reads the file backwards, it only counts the files that end in *.zip?

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Valuater Universalist

Valuater

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Posted

In my *XPClean One-Click* located here

http://www.autoitscript.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=27603#

i use this function to clean

; Cleaning Functions
Func XPClean()
    $Temp_Dir = StringSplit('@HomeDrive & "\Temp\",@WindowsDir & "\Temp\",@UserProfileDir & "\Local Settings\Temp\",@UserProfileDir & "\Recent\",@UserProfileDir & "\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\"', ",")
    For $t = 1 To $Temp_Dir[0]
        $fHandle = FileFindFirstFile($Temp_Dir[$t] & "*.*")
        If $fHandle >= 0 Then
            While 1
                $result = FileFindNextFile($fHandle)
                If @error Then ExitLoop
                If $result <> "." And $result <> ".." Then
                    If StringInStr(FileGetAttrib($Temp_Dir[$t] & $result), "D") Then
                        DirRemove($Temp_Dir[$t] & $result, 1)
                    Else
                        FileDelete($Temp_Dir[$t] & $result)
                    EndIf
                EndIf
            WEnd
            FileClose($fHandle)
        EndIf
    Next
    
    $Del_File = StringSplit("\*.bak,\*.old,\*.tmp,\*.dmp,\*.gid", ",")
    For $t = 1 To $Del_File[0]
        RunWait(@ComSpec & ' /c ' & 'dir "' & @HomeDrive & $Del_File[$t] & '" /a :h /b /s' & ' > "' & @TempDir & '\dir.txt"', '', @SW_HIDE)
        Sleep(2000)
        $hFile = FileOpen(@TempDir & "\dir.txt", 0)
        If $hFile = -1 Then
            MsgBox(0, "Error", "Unable to open file.")
            Return
        EndIf
        While 1
            $sLine = FileReadLine($hFile)
            If @error = -1 Then ExitLoop
            If $sLine <> "" Then
                FileDelete($sLine)
            EndIf
        WEnd
        FileClose($hFile)
    Next
EndFunc  ;==>XPClean

8)

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