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By Colduction
Hi guys!, i have a problem to convert Python code to AutoIt code, in fact i had not coded with Python yet!, this code is about permutation a string's case, i will be happy with your comments :)❤;
Python code:
# Python code to print all permutations # with respect to cases # Function to generate permutations def permute(inp): n = len(inp) # Number of permutations is 2^n mx = 1 << n # Converting string to lower case inp = inp.lower() # Using all subsequences and permuting them for i in range(mx): # If j-th bit is set, we convert it to upper case combination = [k for k in inp] for j in range(n): if (((i >> j) & 1) == 1): combination[j] = inp[j].upper() temp = "" # Printing current combination for i in combination: temp += i print(temp), # Driver code permute("Hello") # This code is contributed by Sachin Bisht
My code in AutoIt:
; https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/permute-string-changing-case/ _PermuteCase("ABC") Func _PermuteCase($sText) If StringRegExp($sText, "^[A-Za-z]{1,}$") Then Local $iLength = StringLen($sText) ; Get length of the text. Local $iMaxPerm = 2 ^ $iLength ; Number of permutations is 2^n Local $sLow_Text = StringLower($sText) ; Converting string to lower case Local $asChrs = StringToASCIIArray($sLow_Text) ; Split the text into array of chars. For $i = 1 To $iMaxPerm Step 1 For $j = 0 To $asChrs[0] ;................................................... Next Next Else Return SetError(-1, 0, "Error: Input is incorrect!") EndIf EndFunc ;==>_PermuteCase
====================== SOLUTION by @TheXman ======================
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By banged
Hello, i have issues with my code
If not WinSetTrans (line 44.45 - Both, red and yellow), Then not Show Childs (--- if Func _BK run on line 6, then does no matter if WinSetTrans, Childs not show !!
if WinSetTrans (line 44.45 - Both, red and yellow) , Then Show Childs, why NEED WinSetTrans?? (--- if Func _BK run on line 6, then does no matter if WinSetTrans, Childs not show !!
if WinSetTrans Child1(RED) ONLY, then Show Child1(RED) (--- if Func _BK run on line 6, then does no matter if WinSetTrans, Child not show !!
if WinSetTrans (line 44 Child2(Yellow) ONLY), then Show Child1(RED) & Child2(Yellow), Why show Both ???? (--- if Func _BK run on line 6, then does no matter if WinSetTrans, Childs not show !!
With $WS_POPUP (and $WS_EX_MDICHILD ) i have not above problems, but i need use $WS_CHILD
Problems with $WS_POPUP : if change windows resolution (and restore next time), then childs change position on main form
: i Need WinSetTrans on all GUIS when fade,with popup i need winsettrans all guis one by one
: on minimize,restore Main GUI ,childs not following windows minimize/restore effect
First i Create Child1, Second Child2, Why Child1 is above child2 ? (i need child2 above child1, and i don't want create firts the child2 or this is only way???)
#include <GuiConstants.au3> Global $idButton2,$pp1,$pp2,$bShow = True $Main_GUI = GUICreate("Main", 1000,500,Default,Default) ;_BK() ;<--------- FAIL $Child1_GUI = GUICreate("Child1", 700,200, 220, 200, $WS_CHILD+$WS_THICKFRAME,Default, $Main_GUI) $idButton = GUICtrlCreateButton("RED",25,25,50,30) GUISetBkColor (0xFF334C, $Child1_GUI ) ; RED $Child2_GUI = GUICreate("Child2", 700,200, 30, 200,$WS_CHILD, Default, $Main_GUI) $test = GUICtrlCreateButton("Yellow",10,10,250,20) GUISetBkColor (0xFFff4C, $Child2_GUI ) ; Yellow _BK() ;<--------- SUCCES Func _BK() GUISwitch($Main_GUI) $pp1 = GUICtrlCreatePic("C:\Program Files (x86)\AutoIt3\Examples\GUI\msoobe.jpg",0,0,1000,500) GUICtrlSetState($pp1,$GUI_DISABLE) $pp2 = GUICtrlCreatePic("C:\Program Files (x86)\AutoIt3\Examples\GUI\mslogo.jpg",200,100,600,350) GUICtrlSetState($pp2,$GUI_DISABLE) $idButton2 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Main",0,300,280,30) $idButton3 = GUICtrlCreateButton("Main2",0,315,280,30) EndFunc GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $Main_GUI) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $Child1_GUI) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $Child2_GUI) WinSetTrans($Child1_GUI,"",200) ;RED WinSetTrans($Child2_GUI,"",100) ; Yellow while 1 $iMsg = GUIGetMsg() Switch $iMsg Case -3 _Fade($Main_GUI,"out",254) Exit Case $idButton,$test For $i = 254 To 0 Step - 4 Sleep(10) WinSetTrans($Main_GUI,"",$i) Next For $i = 0 To 254 Step 4 Sleep(10) WinSetTrans($Main_GUI,"",$i) Next Case $idButton2 If $bShow = True Then GUISetState(@SW_HIDE, $Child2_GUI) GUISetState(@SW_HIDE, $Child1_GUI) $bShow = False Else GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $Child2_GUI) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $Child1_GUI) $bShow = True EndIf EndSwitch wend Func _Fade($hHdl,$InOut,$iMax = 255,$iSpeed = 4) If $InOut = "out" Then For $i = $iMax To 0 Step - $iSpeed Sleep(10) WinSetTrans($hHdl,"",$i) Next Else For $i = 0 To $iMax Step $iSpeed Sleep(10) WinSetTrans($hHdl,"",$i) Next EndIf EndFunc
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By Rhidlor
First off, the project I'm working on revolves around AS/400 "Client Access software", it's foundation is directly influenced by the thread linked at the bottom of this post. Moving on, to explain the problem I'm facing; my project utilizes an infinite While loop and automatically performs semi-hard coded monotonous tasks to save users time and effort, the problem is, occasionally and unexpectedly "Display Messages" will popup and the core script will continue executing instead of dismissing said message and the script "breaks". As a countermeasure I've added some code to the While loop in an effort to intervene and dismiss these display messages before the core script has a chance to do anything... however it doesn't work. I hope I didn't do too bad of a job explaining that.
So I think my question is: How can I temporarily "pause" the core script when these messages spontaneously appear?
The only other solution I thought of would be to check if a display message has appeared before executing every line of code but that obviously isn't very practical.
Any and all help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks
;Loop to keep script running and handle display messages While 1 dismiss_display_messages() Sleep(50) WEnd ;Function to dismiss display messages Func dismiss_display_messages() If $ps.SearchText("Display Messages") Then $ps.SendKeys("[enter]", 8, 1) ;This while loop waits until the display message has disappeared to resume the core script While $ps.SearchText("Display Messages") Sleep(100) WEnd EndIf EndFunc
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By UEZ
Following script shows a parent GUI with a child GUI initialized as MDICHILD.
#include <Constants.au3> #include <GUIConstantsEx.au3> #include <GuiReBar.au3> #include <GuiScrollBars.au3> #include <GuiToolbar.au3> #include <ScreenCapture.au3> #include <ScrollBarConstants.au3> #include <WindowsConstants.au3> _GDIPlus_Startup() Global Enum $idNew = 1000, $idOpen, $idSave, $idHelper Global Const $iImageW = @DesktopWidth, $iImageH = @DesktopHeight Global Const $hBMP_ScreenCapture = _ScreenCapture_Capture("", 0, 0, $iImageW, $iImageH, False) Global Const $hBitmap = _GDIPlus_BitmapCreateFromHBITMAP($hBMP_ScreenCapture) Sleep(50) Global Const $iW = 1500, $iH = 700, $SC_DRAGMOVE = 0xF012 Global Const $hGUI = GUICreate("Move child GUI within GUI", $iW, $iH) Global Const $hToolbar = _GUICtrlToolbar_Create($hGUI) Global Const $hReBar = _GUICtrlRebar_Create($hGUI, BitOR($CCS_TOP, $RBS_VARHEIGHT, $RBS_AUTOSIZE, $RBS_BANDBORDERS)) Global Const $height_delta = 37 Global Const $idPic = GUICtrlCreatePic("", 0, $height_delta + 2, $iW, $iH) Global $hBitmap_tmp, $hHBitmap_tmp $hBitmap_tmp = _GDIPlus_BitmapCreateFromScan0($iW, $iH) Global $hGfx_Context = _GDIPlus_ImageGetGraphicsContext($hBitmap_tmp) _GUICtrlToolbar_AddBitmap($hToolbar, 1, -1, $IDB_STD_LARGE_COLOR) _GUICtrlToolbar_AddButton($hToolbar, $idNew, $STD_FILENEW) _GUICtrlToolbar_AddButton($hToolbar, $idOpen, $STD_FILEOPEN) _GUICtrlToolbar_AddButton($hToolbar, $idSave, $STD_FILESAVE) _GUICtrlToolbar_AddButtonSep($hToolbar) _GUICtrlToolbar_AddButton($hToolbar, $idHelper, $STD_HELP) _GUICtrlRebar_AddToolBarBand($hReBar, $hToolbar, "", 0) Global Const $iVSscroll = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics(2) Global Const $iHSscroll = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics(3) Global Const $iYCaption = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics(4) Global Const $iYFixedFrame = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics(8) Global Const $iXFixedFrame = _WinAPI_GetSystemMetrics(7) Global Const $iMetricsSumX = $iVSscroll + $iXFixedFrame * 2 Global Const $iMetricsSumY = $iHSscroll + $iYCaption + $iYFixedFrame _GUIScrollBars_Init($hGUI) _GUIScrollBars_SetScrollInfoMin($hGUI, $SB_HORZ, 0) _GUIScrollBars_SetScrollInfoMax($hGUI, $SB_HORZ, $iImageW - $iW + 61 + $iMetricsSumX) _GUIScrollBars_SetScrollInfoMin($hGUI, $SB_VERT, 0) _GUIScrollBars_SetScrollInfoMax($hGUI, $SB_VERT, $iImageH - $iH + $iMetricsSumY + $height_delta - 1) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGUI) Global Const $STM_SETIMAGE = 0x0172 _WinAPI_DeleteObject(GUICtrlSendMsg($idPic, $STM_SETIMAGE, $IMAGE_BITMAP, $hBMP_ScreenCapture)) Global $IE_offset_x = 0, $IE_offset_y = 0 DrawImage($hGfx_Context, $hBitmap, $IE_offset_x, $IE_offset_y, $iW, $iH) GUIRegisterMsg($WM_HSCROLL, "WM_HSCROLL_IE") GUIRegisterMsg($WM_VSCROLL, "WM_VSCROLL_IE") Global $iPosX_Crop = 0, $iPosY_Crop = 0, $iW_crop = 200, $iH_crop = 200, $bMove_Crop = True Global $hGUI_IE_Crop = GUICreate("", $iW_crop, $iH_crop, $iPosX_Crop, $iPosY_Crop) GUISetStyle(BitOR($WS_BORDER, $WS_POPUP), $WS_EX_MDICHILD) _WinAPI_SetParent($hGUI_IE_Crop, $hGUI) WinSetTrans($hGUI_IE_Crop, "", 0xA0) Global $iLable_CropMove = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 0, 0, $iW_crop, $iH_crop, -1, $GUI_WS_EX_PARENTDRAG) GUISetState(@SW_SHOW, $hGUI_IE_Crop) GUIRegisterMsg($WM_MOVE, "WM_MOVE_IE_GUI_Crop") ;~ GUIRegisterMsg($WM_LBUTTONDOWN, "_WM_LBUTTONDOWN") Do Switch GUIGetMsg() Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE ExitLoop EndSwitch Until False GUIRegisterMsg($WM_HSCROLL, "") GUIRegisterMsg($WM_VSCROLL, "") GUIRegisterMsg($WM_MOVE, "") GUIRegisterMsg($WM_LBUTTONDOWN, "") _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hBMP_ScreenCapture) _GDIPlus_BitmapDispose($hBitmap_tmp) _GDIPlus_BitmapDispose($hBitmap) _GDIPlus_GraphicsDispose($hGfx_Context) _GDIPlus_Shutdown() Exit Func WM_HSCROLL_IE($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) #forceref $iMsg, $lParam Local $Min, $Max, $Page, $TrackPos ; Get all the horizontal scroll bar information Local $tSCROLLINFO_X = _GUIScrollBars_GetScrollInfoEx($hWnd, $SB_HORZ) $Min = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nMin") $Max = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nMax") $Page = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPage") ; Save the position for comparison later on $IE_offset_x = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos") $TrackPos = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nTrackPos") #forceref $Min, $Max Local $nScrollCode = BitAND($wParam, 0x0000FFFF) Switch $nScrollCode Case $SB_LINELEFT ; user clicked left arrow DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos", $IE_offset_x - 1) Case $SB_LINERIGHT ; user clicked right arrow DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos", $IE_offset_x + 1) Case $SB_PAGELEFT ; user clicked the scroll bar shaft left of the scroll box DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos", $IE_offset_x - $Page) Case $SB_PAGERIGHT ; user clicked the scroll bar shaft right of the scroll box DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos", $IE_offset_x + $Page) Case $SB_THUMBTRACK ; user dragged the scroll box DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos", $TrackPos) EndSwitch DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "fMask", $SIF_POS) _GUIScrollBars_SetScrollInfo($hWnd, $SB_HORZ, $tSCROLLINFO_X) $IE_offset_x = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_X, "nPos") DrawImage($hGfx_Context, $hBitmap, $IE_offset_x, $IE_offset_y, $iW, $iH) $hHBitmap_tmp = _GDIPlus_BitmapCreateHBITMAPFromBitmap($hBitmap_tmp) _WinAPI_DeleteObject(GUICtrlSendMsg($idPic, $STM_SETIMAGE, $IMAGE_BITMAP, $hHBitmap_tmp)) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hHBitmap_tmp) $bMove_Crop = False ConsoleWrite($iPosX_Crop & ", " & $iPosY_Crop & " / " & $IE_offset_x & ", " & $IE_offset_y & @CRLF) WinMove($hGUI_IE_Crop, "", -$IE_offset_x + $iPosX_Crop, -$IE_offset_y + $iPosY_Crop) ;~ DllCall("user32.dll", "bool", "MoveWindow", "hwnd", $hGUI_IE_Crop, "int", -$IE_offset_x + $iPosX_Crop, "int", -$IE_offset_y + $iPosY_Crop, "int", $iW_crop, "int", $iH_crop, "bool", True) $bMove_Crop = True Return "GUI_RUNDEFMSG" EndFunc ;==>WM_HSCROLL_IE Func WM_VSCROLL_IE($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) #forceref $iMsg, $lParam Local $Min, $Max, $Page, $TrackPos ;~ ; Get all the horizontal scroll bar information Local $tSCROLLINFO_Y = _GUIScrollBars_GetScrollInfoEx($hWnd, $SB_VERT) $Min = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nMin") $Max = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nMax") $Page = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPage") ; Save the position for comparison later on $IE_offset_y = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos") $TrackPos = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nTrackPos") #forceref $Min, $Max Local $nScrollCode = BitAND($wParam, 0x0000FFFF) Switch $nScrollCode Case $SB_LINELEFT ; user clicked left arrow DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos", $IE_offset_y - 1) Case $SB_LINERIGHT ; user clicked right arrow DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos", $IE_offset_y + 1) Case $SB_PAGELEFT ; user clicked the scroll bar shaft left of the scroll box DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos", $IE_offset_y - $Page) Case $SB_PAGERIGHT ; user clicked the scroll bar shaft right of the scroll box DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos", $IE_offset_y + $Page) Case $SB_THUMBTRACK ; user dragged the scroll box DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos", $TrackPos) EndSwitch DllStructSetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "fMask", $SIF_POS) _GUIScrollBars_SetScrollInfo($hWnd, $SB_VERT, $tSCROLLINFO_Y) $IE_offset_y = DllStructGetData($tSCROLLINFO_Y, "nPos") DrawImage($hGfx_Context, $hBitmap, $IE_offset_x, $IE_offset_y, $iW, $iH) $bMove_Crop = False ConsoleWrite($iPosX_Crop & ", " & $iPosY_Crop & " / " & $IE_offset_x & ", " & $IE_offset_y & @CRLF) WinMove($hGUI_IE_Crop, "", -$IE_offset_x + $iPosX_Crop, -$IE_offset_y + $iPosY_Crop) ;~ DllCall("user32.dll", "bool", "MoveWindow", "hwnd", $hGUI_IE_Crop, "int", -$IE_offset_x + $iPosX_Crop, "int", -$IE_offset_y + $iPosY_Crop, "int", $iW_crop, "int", $iH_crop, "bool", True) $bMove_Crop = True Return "GUI_RUNDEFMSG" EndFunc ;==>WM_VSCROLL_IE Func _WM_LBUTTONDOWN($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) _SendMessage($hGUI_IE_Crop, $WM_SYSCOMMAND, $SC_DRAGMOVE, 0) EndFunc ;==>_WM_LBUTTONDOWN Func WM_MOVE_IE_GUI_Crop($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) #forceref $iMsg, $wParam If $hWnd = $hGUI_IE_Crop And $bMove_Crop Then $iPosX_Crop = _WinAPI_LoWord($lParam) $iPosY_Crop = _WinAPI_HiWord($lParam) EndIf Return "GUI_RUNDEFMSG" EndFunc ;==>WM_MOVE_IE_GUI_Crop Func WM_SIZE_IE_GUI_Crop($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam) Return $GUI_RUNDEFMSG EndFunc ;==>WM_SIZE_IE_GUI_Crop Func DrawImage($hGfx_Context, $hBitmap, $IE_offset_x, $IE_offset_y, $iW, $iH) _GDIPlus_GraphicsDrawImageRectRect($hGfx_Context, $hBitmap, $IE_offset_x, $IE_offset_y, $iW, $iH, 0, 0, $iW, $iH) $hHBitmap_tmp = _GDIPlus_BitmapCreateHBITMAPFromBitmap($hBitmap_tmp) _WinAPI_DeleteObject(GUICtrlSendMsg($idPic, $STM_SETIMAGE, $IMAGE_BITMAP, $hHBitmap_tmp)) _WinAPI_DeleteObject($hHBitmap_tmp) EndFunc
My problem: if you move the child window at left upper corner to another place and move either H or V scrollbar the child GUI will be moved properly. BUT if you have scrolled the scrollbars to the right bottom of the image and move the child GUI to that corner, too then the child GUI jumps if you click on one of the scrollbars.
Is there something that I didn't consider?
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By ShakeelAhmad
I've to upload different number of photos online in different assignments. There is a problem that all photos cannot be selected at once to upload. I have to choose and upload photos one by one. For this purpose I have made a script to automate whatever I have to do manually for choosing and uploading photos one by one.
Please see my script below and check the last "MouseClick" command. This command clicks the button to choose and upload next photo. The problem I'm facing is; the last "MouseClick" works 1 step extra when all photos have been selected and uploaded. I mean if 7 photos are to be uploaded, this command opens the box from where next photo is selected and uploaded then it again opens the box and next photo is choosen and so on.... when last photo is selected and uploaded, this button once again opens the box. When all photos are uploaded, it should not click the button to select next photo. Please suggest how can I resolve this issue.
#include <AutoItConstants.au3> Sleep(200) HotKeySet("{ESC}","Quit") ;Press ESC key to quit Send("{ALT DOWN}") Send("{TAB}") Send("{ALT UP}") Sleep(200) Local $photos = InputBox("Question", "How many photos to upload?", "#", "", _ - 1, -1, 0, 0) ; How many photos to upload Local $selector = 0 While $photos <> $selector MouseClick("Left", 281, 238, 1) ; mouse click on very first photo in the box. if $selector = 0 Then Send("{ENTER}") ; for selecting very first photo from "open" window. Sleep(800) Else sleep(200) Send("{RIGHT " & $selector & "}") ; for selecting 2nd to onward photos from "open" window. sleep(1000) Send("{ENTER}") sleep(1000) EndIf MouseClick("Left", 495, 198, 1) ; for clicking a button to choose next photo to upload $selector = $selector + 1 WEnd Beep(1500, 300) ; beep when all photos uploaded Exit Regards,
Shakeel
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